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1.
本文对法国著名作家和文学家加缪的美学思想进行了综合评析.指出“荒谬”概念是加缪美学思想的轴心,“西西弗精神”是加缪所倡导的审美理想.加缪的美学理论跟他的文学作品一样,具有强烈的人道主义色彩.由于他在揭示人生的,“荒谬”和人类的悲剧命运时,采取了反历史唯物主义的思维方法,仅注重个体心理结构的考察,而忽视对社会历史结构的科学分析,最终使他走向人道主义的反面.  相似文献   

2.
阿尔贝·加缪,当代法国著名文学家、思想家,最年轻的诺贝尔文学奖得主。他短暂而执着的一生就象他的思想一样,扑朔迷离;他的作品不多,却留下了震撼人心、被称为永远启迪人的智慧  相似文献   

3.
大师小传阿尔贝·加缪是法国现代著名存在主义文学家,“由于他以明澈的认真态度阐明了我们时代的意识问题”而获得1957年度诺贝尔文学奖。加缪以1942年发表的小说《局外人》成名。小说通过荒诞的情节和人物,反映了由于不愿迎合社会要求而造成的悲剧。1947年出版的长篇小说《鼠疫》是加缪创作的高峰,这部以象征手法写作的哲理小说集中体现了作者的人道主义思想和正义必胜的信念。《鼠疫》创作思想开始酝酿的时期,是在1940年巴黎被德国法西斯占领以后。加缪当时已打算用寓言的形式,刻画出法西斯像鼠疫病菌那样吞噬着千万人生命的“恐怖时代”…  相似文献   

4.
加缪是法国著名的哲学家、文学家,他从"荒诞"这个角度来解读我们生存的世界,并且从中找到了一条解救之路-反抗.这种反抗以人的尊严、价值为基础,他相信人通过反抗可以创造生命的价值.本文通过对加缪一系列作品的分析,来评述他的生存哲学.  相似文献   

5.
本文通过考察加缪的小说、思想著作及传记,理清他对上帝、对世界、对人的哲学态度;并且通过这些态度分析加缪的人生精神。  相似文献   

6.
中篇小说《局外人》是法国作家阿尔贝·加缪的代表作,也是存在主义文学的典范作品。本文对《局外人》这部作品中所表达的社会现实,以及通过对作品主人公形象的描写所折射的人性内涵进行了分析论述,为《局外人》的赏析和深刻理解加缪通过这部作品所表达的思想内涵做了有益的尝试。  相似文献   

7.
存在主义作为一个哲学范畴,其主张存在先于本质,揭露世界的荒谬和人的孤独,重视个人的行为选择。两次世界大战后被西方世界普遍接受并盛行开来。在法国存在主义思想极为流行,并被引入了文学创作领域。法国小说家阿尔伯特·加缪是存在主义文学极具代表性的作家之一,其作品往往引发对人的生存状态的思考。其著名短篇小说《客人》包含的主题多样,本文对其中显著的两个主题——人的孤独和选择展开分析,由此可对加缪存在主义思想有一定的理解和认识。  相似文献   

8.
本通过考察加缪的小说、思想作及传记,理清他对上帝、对世界、对人的哲学态度;并且通过这些态度分析加缪的人生精神。  相似文献   

9.
从《局外人》到《正义者》,从《西绪弗斯神话》到《反叛者》,加缪的创作中最有价值的部分在于他在荒诞的基础上提出的反抗的哲学思想和生活态度,该文以分析加缪的反叛思想为中心,以作品集《反抗者》为重点,力图揭示加缪的适度与均衡的反抗主张,从而进一步体现加缪后期作品的在讨论人生存价值方面的重要意义。  相似文献   

10.
加缪在其哲学中展现的线索是:从荒谬到反抗,从个体的反抗到集体的反抗,又从反抗到节制;而他展现的思想则是一种平衡:生活是荒谬与反抗的平衡,荒谬是对立与比较的平衡,反抗则是肯定自己权利与否定他人越权的平衡。加缪在其哲学和相关文学作品中处处体现着古希腊式的平衡与节制的思想。所以可以说荒谬是加缪哲学的主线,而平衡是与其一直相对应的潜台词。  相似文献   

11.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

12.
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.  相似文献   

13.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

14.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

15.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

16.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

17.
裴水妹 《华章》2007,(11):196
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.  相似文献   

18.
19.
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…  相似文献   

20.
风的曲线     
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.  相似文献   

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