营造实验室开放环境,引导学生自主实验

从构建三层次开放实验教学保障体系、实验室开放政策及措施、开放实验教学体系等方面阐述了如何营造实验室开放环境,引导学生主动实验,并介绍了实验室开放所取得的成效.     

The virtual laboratory concept applied to strain measurements

In recent years the methodology of engineering education has been changing and many projects deal with improving the educational software. This paper reports on the virtual laboratory, a virtual environment applied to experimental analysis. The goals of the virtual laboratory are to introduce the laboratory environment to the student entering this world, so different from the typical theoretical lectures, for the first time, and to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks. It should be mentioned that the virtual laboratory is not meant to replace highly enriching, practical experience, but rather is meant to train the individual, in order to improve his/her performance in later actual practice. The virtual laboratory experience starts with the study of strain measurements, an engineering technique widely used to measure deformations, strains, mechanical properties of materials and other variables which are used to analyse many problems.The strain measurement virtual laboratory is meant to offer the possibility of simulating experiences, undergone in a real laboratory, through the Internet. The student is expected to familiarize him/herself with the techniques, procedures, devices and theories in the laboratory environment.     

A guide to McCarthy interpretation

The aim of the present study was to develop a system of tables to facilitate interpretation of the McCarthy Scales of Children's Abilities. Tables are presented that organize the McCarthy subtests according to Bannatyne's, Sattler's, and Meeker's systems of interpretation. In addition, tables that organize the McCarthy Scales into categories that reflect factors likely to influence various subtests are presented. These tables will provide a more structured approach to McCarthy interpretation and a straightforward empirical method for generating hypotheses regarding individual strengths and weaknesses in intellectual ability.     

从“西欧中心论”到“全球史观”的发展

自地理大发现以来,世界逐渐走向了一体化的进程,各地区间的交流与联系日益密切,世界历史的发展也从狭隘的以西欧为中心的论点而渐次着眼于全球的背景之下,去探讨世界各个地区的交流与互动,全球化与一体化成为了时代潮流。文章从不同时期对世界史的研究来论述从"世界史"到"全球史"的发展及其各个时期所具有的特征,从而展示全球史观对于现代史学研究的重要实践意义。     

从北欧神话传说到《魔戒》

霍比特人的传说、魔界的传说和人类之王与精灵之女的民间故事在托尔金的改造加工和糅合下成了。我们承认托尔金的伟大,但更应看到是丰富的北欧民间文学成就了托尔金的伟大。     

生态式幼儿园区域活动的有效指导策略

生态式幼儿园区域活动是幼儿的一种自主活动,教师首先应该着眼于幼儿的主动学习,给予幼儿充分的信任,并竭力创造出幼儿主动学习所需的环境条件。教师有效的指导方法就是：教师应关注幼儿学习过程。学会观察幼儿。根据幼儿个体不同的发展需要选用适宜的指导策略。     

如何引导幼儿早期阅读

幼儿期是语言发展的最佳时期,而提高幼儿语言思维能力的最有效途径就是早期阅读。文章从阅读材料的选择、阅读环境的创设和成人的引导这几个方面探究如何引导幼儿进行早期阅读,以真正发挥早期阅读的作用。     

怎样指导学生阅读数学概念

在科学技术迅猛发展的今天 ,学校教育不能仅仅局限于知识的传授 ,而应力求把着眼点转向如何教会儿童掌握学习方法上。“阅读”就是学习知识、吸取信息的最好方法 ,小学数学教师应该取道“阅读”这个重要的途径去启发学生对抽象概念的本质属性的理解。近两年来 ,我在指导学生阅读数学教材 ,做过一些探索 ,现在谈谈我在指导学生阅读数学概念的做法。一、边阅读、边勾画、边旁注。数学教材中通常要阐明某一概念 ,而这些概念的用语又极其精炼、准确 ,在极其简短的一段话中包含着丰富的内涵和对该概念范围的严格界定。学生在阅读这些概念时 ,对其…     

实验室开放模式的探索与实践

实验室开放已经成为高校提高学生实践水平,优化资源利用的重要手段。但是实验室开放从管理、实施和评价等方面存在诸多问题,实验室开放效果不显著,实验项目的更新和建设缺乏机制,使实验室开放无法有效和持续地开展。针对这些问题尝试用系统的视角去研究构建一个新的实验室开放模式,并以温州大学实验室开放为例进行实践探索,以期解决实验室开放中存在的问题。