日汉拟声词句法特征对比解析

声喻,也称为拟声,是一种常见的修辞手法。几乎所有的语言都有拟声词,日语和汉语中也存有大量的拟声词。由于日中两国的文字关系有一定的历史渊源,日、汉两种语言的拟声词在句法使用上有相似之处,但也有不同。本文主要从句法特征方面对日、汉拟声词进行分析,旨在发现两种语言在声音文化上存在的一些差异,从而为两国人民互相学习对方语言提供借鉴。     

“象声词”的词性管见

象声词,又名拟声词、摹声词,顾名思义,它乃是一种模仿、描绘人或事物声音的词。有的语法书,在谈词的分类时,未涉及它;有的语法书,如《现代汉语》(胡裕树主编)将它列入叹词,而安师大中文系编的《现代汉语》将“拟声词”作为一类,称它为特殊的虚词,并把它分为“摹拟人的声音的拟声词”——叹词,“摹拟事物声音的拟声词”——象声词。看来,也是将象声词(拟声词)归入叹词。     

听听大自然的声音

<正>俗话说,不看不知道,世界真奇妙。奇妙的大自然中,除了千奇百怪、姿态万千的动植物,还有林林总总或动听悦耳,或震天动地的声音。人类在和大自然接触的过程中,向大自然学习,丰富自己的语言,形成了种类丰富的拟声词。拟声词又称象声词、摹声词、状声词,是人们模拟自然界声音的一种词汇。不知道你平时有没有关注自然界中的这些声音,是否有意识地去积累了一些拟声词呢？     

英语拟声词杂谈

英语拟声词主要有两种类型 :基本拟声词和次要拟声词。次要拟声词中的重叠拟声词在英语中最为常见。拟声词既是一种重要的构词方法 ,也是一种常用的修辞手段 ,能使语言更加直观形象 ,富有感染力     

英语拟声词的分类及翻译方法

拟声词是一种比较原始的构词法,世界各民族语言中都有大量的拟声词。本文主要阐述了英语拟声词的分类、英汉翻译中的拟声词的常用翻译方法及拟声词的修辞效果。     

摹声法造词琐议

摹声法遣词是一种较为“原始”的造词方法,自产生以来一直处在不断的应用中。本文从其内涵、逻辑基础以及由此产生的词语进行分析。文章对摹声法造词产生的拟声词、叹词、外来词进行简单的分析,阐述其内涵。     

从语音结构和修辞功能看英汉拟声词之异同

拟声词是摹拟自然界声响而造的词汇,是世界上所有语言都具备的成分。拟声词虽然是摹仿自然的声音,但却有很大的主观性。自然界的声音无限,通过我们耳朵和大脑的诠释,主观音感的辨别,再由自己语言的音位系统模拟,这样的摹拟必会失真。因此,它和口技的声音摹仿有所不同。拟声词又称为象声词、摹声词、状声词。     

摹声法造词琐议

摹声法造词是一种较为"原始"的造词方法,自产生以来一直处在不断的应用中。本文从其内涵、逻辑基础以及由此产生的词语进行分析。文章对摹声法造词产生的拟声词、叹词、外来词进行简单的分析,阐述其内涵。     

英汉拟声词的分类及句法功能

拟声词是一种比较原始的构词法,世界各民族语言中都有大量的拟声词。本文从它的分类和句法功能入手,阐述了英汉语拟声词的分类及用法,并根据拟声词的特征提出了英语拟声词的认知方法。     

摹声法造词琐议

摹声法造词是一种较为“原始”的造词方法,自产生以来一直处在不断的应用中.本文从其内涵、逻辑基础以及由此产生的词语进行分析.文章对摹声法造词产生的拟声词、叹词、外来词进行简单的分析,阐述其内涵.     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

Western and Eastern culture differences in commercial field

The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…     

风的曲线

Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.