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1.
本文主要探讨词汇语体色彩与使用域。词汇的不同语体色彩适用于不同的场合和交际双方,不同的使用域要求有特定领域的词汇。词的语体色彩可分为正式用语(formal)、中性词或共核语(neutral)、非正式用语(infrmal)。熟悉了解这些词汇的语体色彩,可以加强对英语语言本身的了解,从而增强运用语言的能力。  相似文献   

2.
英语合同语体是一种半法律语体,它是在法律和商务的情境下的共核英语的一种功能变体。英语合同语体应该严谨、精确、正式并具有特定的语体含义。以英语语体学理论为依据,基于典型实例的分析,从正式用词、古体词、外来词、具有特定合同意义的普通词汇以及模糊用语等方面对英语合同语体在词汇层面的语体特点进行研究。  相似文献   

3.
英语报刊财经新闻是新闻英语语体的一种实用的次语体.本文通过对China Daily上的两篇财经新闻进行定性和定量的分析,描述和讨论了该语体在词汇、句法和篇章三方面的语体特征:代词数量少、复合词较多;多用主动语态,大量使用直接引语和间接引语;篇幅长、复合句多,句子比较复杂.  相似文献   

4.
语体风格是各种修辞手段组合的综合体,不同的修辞现象依据不同的交际功能进行组合,必定会有不同的综合体。从语言是交际的工具而言,英语语体一般可分为两大类:正式英语,即书面语体和非正式英语,即口头语体。 正式英语(Formal English)是比较严谨、庄重的语体。其特点是在词汇、句子、语音方面都必须严格遵守民族标准语言的规范。它所表达的是作者与读者之间的一种非个人的关系,它力求不  相似文献   

5.
语体 (stylistic meaning)是指在某个特定领域里所用的词汇和语法现象。英语词汇从语体风格上来讲可分若干类,常表达不同的正式程度,有些词汇可用于任何场合,而有些只能用于某些特定的场合。 一、 Common Words(普通词汇 ) “ common words”是与我们日常生活中常见的事物和行为紧密联系的词汇。英语中大多数的词汇属于“ common words”,它们是语言中的共核部分,可用于任何场合。 如“ The repeated telephone calls not only annoyed me but made my sister very angry。”该句中的所有词汇都属于“ common words”,可用于正式或非正式的讲话及写作中。  相似文献   

6.
英语写作中,学生的词汇使用和选择维度直接影响写作效果和质量。对比统计分析学生写作Sw.txt语料库和英国国家语料库Flob-H子语料库,可以发现,学生英语写作词汇层面的语体特征表现为词汇密度较高,使用较为频繁,平均词长较短,集中使用较短词,选词维度较为狭窄等。因此,英语写作教学应听说读写结合,丰富教学内容和方式,并注意培养学生语用语体意识。  相似文献   

7.
高辉 《考试周刊》2011,(24):114-115
词汇是写作的根基。本文主要从拼写、词性、搭配、语体风格等方面分析非英语专业本科生写作中常见的词汇错误,并提出相应的对策,帮助英语学习者掌握词汇运用的规律,提高英语写作能力。  相似文献   

8.
自建《大学生英语分类演讲语料库》,调查中国大学生英语定题和即兴演讲的词汇使用特点,通过对整体性、分类性和独立性词汇特征的分析发现:大学生定题演讲在词汇复杂性、多样性和抽象性方面优于即兴演讲。两类演讲在高低频词汇分布、词汇重复、词性分布及主题词特征方面均有显著区别,体现出不同的语体特征。据此,应区别对待两类演讲,制定不同的评分标准,以实现演讲判分的科学与公正。  相似文献   

9.
阅读科技英语的一种方法:形意阅读法王淑慧科技英语(EST),在语言学中独树一帜,是一种新的语体,因此有它自己的特点:在词汇上,科技词汇多源于希腊语和拉丁语,前后缀出现的频率高,词义专一;在语法上,长句多,被动语志多,非谓语动词出现的频率高;在修辞上,...  相似文献   

10.
郜媛 《考试周刊》2011,(20):118-119
英语商业广告就语体而言具有其自身的特点。本文拟从词汇、句法特征描述总结英语商业广告的语体特点,旨在为中国产品广告的英译提出有益借鉴。  相似文献   

11.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

12.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

13.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

14.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

15.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

16.
裴水妹 《华章》2007,(11):196
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.  相似文献   

17.
18.
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…  相似文献   

19.
《海外英语》2007,(4):8-9
城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!  相似文献   

20.
During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context.  相似文献   

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