我国近代四次大的土地制度改革及启示

我国近代史中，出现了四次大的土地制度改革，改革的内容十分丰富，为后人管理、使用土地提供了可贵的理论与实践经验。我国的农民问题仍然是土地问题，农民与土地分离，土地货币化成为社会发展的必然趋势。     

论我国农地制度改革的趋势

土地是我国农民的命根子.农地制度是否符合广大农民的意愿,对农民的利益有着重大的影响.它还关系着农村社会的稳定.农地制度的改革说到底是如何调动广大农民的积极性,充分发挥土地的效用.而要充分发挥土地的效用,农地改革的趋势必然是农地相对集中.本文就我国现阶段农地集中及其措施等问题作些探索.     

忆土地政策,寻觅中国农民发展出路

中国作为一个农业大国,土地问题一直是中国发展的基本问题,土地问题又是农民发展问题的核心,土地问题解决的好坏事关国家的和谐与稳定,事关人权的看重与否,事关民生,与国家发展息息相关.本文通过分析国内国外土地政策的变化,剖析了当前我国农民面临的土地难题,分析应对土地难题的对策,找到适合我国农民发展的出路.     

主持人语确权:文明与和谐的基础

土地是农民安身立命之地,地权也是农民最重要的财产权.改革以来,我国党和政府一直致力于改革农村土地制度,不断强化农民的土地财产权,并用法律的形式保护农民的土地权益.然而,迄今为止,有的农民依然是地不能安身、产难以立命、权无法保障、益难以享有.对农民土地形形色色的巧取豪夺屡见不鲜,地权地利之争引发的个体冲突和群体事件也层出不穷.土地矛盾已经成为当今农村最突出的社会矛盾,并影响农村及整个社会的稳定与和谐.     

关于农民与土地关系的理论思考——兼论目前我国失地农民问题

农民与土地的关系问题古老而常新。伴随市场经济体制改革目标的确立,作为劳动性资源的农民和作为要素性资源的土地,在国家宏观调控下通过市场机制实现动态优化配置将是我国农民与土地关系的发展方向。目前我国新出现的失地农民问题,是要素市场体系和社会保障体系建设滞后于工业化、城镇化进程所形成的一个特殊性、过渡性问题。     

当前我国农村土地制度创新探析

中国的问题是农民问题,农民问题的关键是土地问题,而土地问题的关键则是产权问题。当前由于存在分散的普通农民谈判能力较弱、信息不对称等因素,因而出现了形形色色的损害农民根本利益的现象,究其原因是农民缺乏对土地的有效产权。针对我国当前农地产权存在的问题,提出“虚拟所有权”及其系统构建,旨在对我国农村土地产权改革提供思路。     

切实保障农民长期和稳定的土地经营权

中国问题的根本是农民问题,而农民问题的关键是土地问题。如何正确处理农民的土地问题,一直是影响我国农村经济发展和社会政治稳定的重大问题。本文认为农民土地承包权具有物权性质,也是农民最基本的财产权;必须切实保障农民长期和稳定的土地经营权,保持农村土地制度的基本稳定;当前应进一步落实农村土地的确权、确地工作,明确农民土地权属关系,这是推动农村经济稳定发展的一个最基础的工程,也是农村安居乐业的一个基本工程。作者以湖北省的土地二轮延包工作为个案,对如何进一步保障农民的土地权益以及我国土地制度的改革提出政策建议。     

我国现行土地征用补偿标准的不足及对策

随着我国经济发展和城市化进程的加快,土地的大量征用将不可避免。但土地作为农民最基本的生活来源,一旦被征用后,农民就面临着如何继续维持生活的问题,因此,征用土地必须给予合理补偿。但我国现行的土地征用补偿标准却存在着不合理性。本文通过分析我国现行土地征用补偿标准所存在的问题,就如何改革现行土地征用补偿标准,保护失地农民的利益提出了一些建议。     

论我国现行土地征用补偿标准的不足及对策

随着我国经济发展和城市化进程的加快,土地的大量征用将不可避免。但土地作为农民最基本的生活来源,一旦被征用后,农民就面临着如何继续维持生活的问题,因此,征用土地必须给予合理补偿。但我国现行的土地征用补偿标准却存在着不合理性。本文通过分析我国现行土地征用补偿标准所存在的问题,就如何改革现行土地征用补偿标准,保护失地农民的利益提出了一些建议。     

中国特色农民土地权益实现思想形成与发展脉络初探

毛泽东、邓小平、江泽民等的农民土地权益实现思想构成了中国特色农民土地权益实现思想形成与发展的脉络.毛泽东的农民土地权益实现思想既是对马克思、恩格斯、列宁等的农民土地权益实现思想的继承与延伸,又是对中国革命和建设经验的总结.邓小平的农民土地权益实现思想,既和毛泽东的农民土地权益实现思想一脉相承,又是对农村经济改革与发展的经验总结.江泽民的农民土地权益实现思想,既是对老一辈思想家的继承又是对新时期农民土地权益实现的新经验总结.     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…     

库克斯顿城堡

城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!     

The Reader Response Approach to Teaching of English Literature

During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context.