共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 0 毫秒
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[目的/意义]从用户视角分析图书馆帮助民众有效消减信息搜寻焦虑的作用机理,自下而上地评估图书馆在信息社会化进程中为民众提供公共文化服务的实际成效。[方法/过程]通过对708位图书馆用户进行问卷调查,运用结构方程模型对个体特征、图书馆使用行为、图书馆使用体验和信息搜寻焦虑之间的相互作用机理进行实证检验。[结果/结论]个体的教育、经济差异通过中介变量对信息搜寻焦虑产生显著影响,表现为教育水平较低、经济收入较高的两组群体焦虑感更强;图书馆使用体验越好,越有助于消减用户日常信息搜寻活动中产生的焦虑感;图书馆使用行为对信息搜寻焦虑不存在显著影响,但对其子维度认知能力障碍与信息利用障碍存在间接的负向影响。 相似文献
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对近十年来国内外的信息检索行为研究论文进行统计分析,通过对论文数量、主题分布、研究方法的比较,得出二者的差距并提出相关建议,为我国今后信息检索行为的研究提供依据。 相似文献
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Petros Kostagiolas Andreas Souliotis George Boskou 《International Information and Library Review》2013,45(3-4):137-148
The agricultural sector is changing due to the advancing information technologies and the internet. Information is required by agricultural producers which cover all aspects of agricultural production including the processing of agricultural products on-farm or in rural areas. The abundance of agricultural information however does not necessarily imply better informed producers, especially if their information behavioral patterns are not studied. A review of the literature on producers’ information needs and an empirical study on olive and olive oil producers is presented. The theoretical construct of the survey is informed by Wilsons’ macro model of information-seeking behavior. This is employed in order to understand information needs, preferred information resources, as well as obstacles in information seeking of olive and olive oil producers. The survey provides new information behavior results for producers’ information spaces, which in turn are creating a new global business agricultural production model. Through this perspective appropriate information services can be developed in order to meet specific information needs and information behaviors in the agricultural sector. 相似文献
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图书馆员障碍是产生图书馆焦虑的第一原因,所以,缓解图书馆员焦虑是消除图书馆焦虑现象行之有效的办法.高校图书馆通过营造人性化的图书馆环境、采取双向性沟通的服务方式、优化管理体制和完善激励机制等来缓解图书馆员焦虑,最终消除图书馆焦虑. 相似文献
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Melissa Bauer 《Journal of Business & Finance Librarianship》2018,23(1):1-10
This study aim to gain insight into the information-seeking habits of upper-division business students. While studying information-seeking habits is a large subcategory of information literacy, not much has been published on the information-seeking habits of business students. The majority of studies conducted in this area use the survey as the data-collection instrument. This study uses ethnographic research methods such as journaling to collect data on this unique user group. Ethnographic methods allow the researcher to capture rich qualitative information that will yield a deeper and more nuanced understanding of the user group's needs. Findings are examined by using thematic qualitative analysis techniques. Information gathered for this study will be used to develop new services and information literacy components for business students. 相似文献
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[目的/意义]从高校图书馆用户出发,引入图书馆焦虑的前因变量学业压力和后果变量到馆行为,构建理论模型并进行检验。[方法/过程]通过问卷调研获得226位高校图书馆用户数据,并采用标记变量法控制潜在的共同方法偏差,利用偏最小二乘结构方程(PLS-SEM)验证新的图书馆焦虑量表的结构,并检验图书馆焦虑与其前因变量和后果变量的关系。[结果/结论]验证5个维度18项的图书馆焦虑量表并发现共同方法偏差对图书馆焦虑测量的影响,说明利用标记变量法控制共同方法偏差适用于图情领域的实证研究。在控制共同方法偏差的影响后,发现学业压力对高校图书馆用户的图书馆焦虑产生显著负向影响,并间接影响用户到馆频次。同时,图书馆焦虑直接影响高校图书馆用户到馆频次并间接影响其到馆停留时间。这说明了高校图书馆用户图书馆焦虑的前因变量和后果变量,揭示了图书馆焦虑产生的内在机制,为理解我国图书馆用户的图书馆焦虑提供新的实证依据,也为图书馆缓解用户的图书馆焦虑提供新的思路。 相似文献
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移动社交媒体环境下用户信息焦虑行为研究进展 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
[目的/意义]移动社交媒体在给用户带来极大便利和丰富体验的同时,其信息过载、重复、冗余等特点也使得用户倦怠、信息焦虑等负面情绪成为一个普遍现象。因此,对移动社交媒体环境下的用户信息焦虑行为进行探讨具有重要的实践意义和理论价值。[方法/过程]对国内外相关研究文献进行梳理,从信息焦虑行为阐述、成因分析和研究对策等方面对移动社交媒体环境下的用户信息焦虑行为研究进展进行探讨。[结果/结论]强迫使用、信息倦怠、抑郁情绪等都与信息焦虑行为相关,移动社交媒体下的用户信息焦虑行为表现为信息寻求焦虑、信息错失焦虑、信息安全焦虑、信息贮存焦虑。用户个体因素、信息资源因素、技术环境因素是其产生的主要原因。当前研究主要从构建信息焦虑行为量表(IAS)、开展实证研究、提出应对措施等方面进行,国内外在研究内容、研究对象和研究方法等方面存在不同之处。后续需要进一步开展实证研究、关注特殊群体的信息焦虑行为、为每一种类型的信息焦虑行为构建细化的量表、验证信息焦虑行为消解措施的有效性。 相似文献
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工科大学生图书馆焦虑研究 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
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信息用户的焦虑心理及其信息服务研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文提出了网络环境下信息服务领域面对的一个新的研究课题,即面向"信息焦虑"用户的信息服务研究;在分析"信息焦虑"对用户信息获取、利用以及信息服务效率影响的基础上,提出了"信息焦虑"及其信息服务研究的时代性、紧迫性,并讨论了信息焦虑及其信息服务研究内容的跨学科特性及其主要问题。 相似文献
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This paper outlines the case studies of two librarians who work closely with graduate students in fine arts programs. Realizing that graduate students can often experience a unique form of research anxiety, both librarians collaborated with faculty to embed themselves into the research methods courses of their programs. Both librarians found that the chance to work one-on-one with graduate students resulted in a reduction of their anxiety, an increase in information literacy skills, and a strengthened partnership between the librarians and the departments. 相似文献
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Nicole A. Cooke 《New Review of Academic Librarianship》2013,19(2):208-227
Andragogy refers to theory specific to teaching adults, as opposed to pedagogy, which refers to the teaching methodologies used to instruct children. Popularized by adult educator Malcolm Knowles, andragogy relies on 5 basic tenants: adult learners are self-directed, they possess life experience that informs their learning, they possess a desire to actively participate in the learning process, their learning needs to be relevant to their lives, and they are highly motivated to learn. A review of the literature in library science (specifically library instruction) and adult education aims to arm librarians with a working knowledge of andragogy. This is an especially important undertaking as adult learners are becoming a much larger student demographic at colleges and universities around the world, and the specific needs, characteristics, and anxieties of adult learners are often overlooked. Instruction librarians’ most valuable tool for working with adult learners is bibliographic instruction. Effectively designed sessions can alleviate the library anxiety of adult learners and empower them to become better students. 相似文献
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[目的/意义]总结跨学科信息查寻行为研究现状,提出跨学科信息查寻行为研究中值得关注的问题,为今后的研究提供一定的参考。[方法/过程]通过梳理国内外跨学科信息查寻行为的相关理论成果,在明确相关概念的基础之上,对跨学科信息需求、信息查寻渠道、信息查寻障碍、信息查寻行为模型等方面进行归纳和总结。[结果/结论]研究认为,未来跨学科信息查寻行为研究可在以下4个方面开展:①结合已有研究,系统发掘跨学科信息查寻行为的影响因素;②在D.Ellis经典模型的基础上,构建跨学科信息查寻行为模型;③结合创造心理学,探讨跨学科信息查寻对跨学科知识创新的影响;④针对跨学科信息查寻行为特征,改进信息服务。 相似文献
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将信息搜寻的4种模式引入数字图书馆可用性评价中,构建基于用户信息搜寻模式的数字图书馆可用性评价指标体系,通过两种难度级别的搜索实验、浏览实验和追踪实验以及问卷调查,获取用户利用数字图书馆资源的信息搜寻行为数据,从而实施数字图书馆可用性评价。 相似文献
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The purpose of this study was to determine the extent to which organized training on accessing library resources affects library anxiety. The researchers revised and used the Multidimensional Library Anxiety Scale created by D. J. Van Kampen-Breit, which was designed to assess an individual's perception of an academic library and the information search process. Participants were given a pretest prior to information literacy sessions and a posttest following these sessions. Data analysis suggests a significant decrease in students’ anxiety levels following information literacy training sessions. The results of this study were applied to C. C. Kuhlthau's Information Search Process model and have implications for librarians, instructors, and students regarding factors related to library anxiety and its effective management. 相似文献
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Academic librarians are well aware that many students who could use help do not ask for it. Reluctance to ask for help can be due to students’ goals and motivations, social and interpersonal influences, personal characteristics, and the learning environment. To overcome reluctance to ask for help, a person needs motivation, opportunity, and permission to ask. Research findings on academic help-seeking behaviors are summarized and recommendations are given for how to encourage students to ask librarians for help. 相似文献
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