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1.
成人学生来自社会的不同阶层,从事不同的工作,他们都有一定的社会经验和工作经验。与在校的大学生相比,他们的外语学习有许多特点:有些成年人外语基础不好,有些有一定的外语基础;他们学习外语的目的性比较强,有明确的学习动机,理解能力强,接受能力强,联想丰富,生活经验丰富,能在较短的时间里学到许多外语知识;成年人在语法学习上也有一定的优势,但是大部分都是半脱产学习者,所以学习时间有限,不能专心致志地学习,缺少连贯性。鉴于成年人的这些特点,作者认为,在成人外语教学中应注意以下五个问题:一、选择合适的教材选择成人外语教材,应针对…  相似文献   

2.
移动互联网的飞速发展使得移动外语学习成为可能。移动外语学习能够很好地适应成人学习的特点。为了探究成人移动外语学习状况,本研究针对504名继续教育学院学生开展调查,从移动设备的拥有情况、成人外语学习模式、移动外语学习概况以及成人对移动外语学习的认知等几个方面介绍了研究结果,最后根据成人教育特点对移动外语学习的适应性进行了剖析。  相似文献   

3.
外语学习焦虑是影响外语学习成绩的最大情感障碍,在成人学生中表现得尤其明显。本文从分析成人心理特点入手,探讨了成人外语学习焦虑的特点,并针对减轻成人外语学习焦虑提出了有效对策。  相似文献   

4.
缪道蓉 《海外英语》2012,(13):27-28
普遍认为儿童生来就有天赋的语言能力(普遍语法),而就成人外语学习者普遍语法是否仍起作用却有很大的争议。Bley-Vroman在"外语学习的逻辑问题是什么?"中论证了对于成人外语学习者而言普遍语法不可及。但该文认为普遍语法在成人外语学习过程中仍起作用,并从以下三方面分析:儿童和成人的差异并不能说明成人外语学习过程中缺乏普遍语法;提供成人外语学习过程中普遍语法存在的证据;成人的母语不能代替外语学习过程中的普遍语法。  相似文献   

5.
外语学习焦虑是影响外语学习成绩的最大情感障碍,在成人学生中表现得尤其明显.本文从分析成人心理特点八手,简要探讨了成人外语学习焦虑的特点,并就减轻成人外语学习焦虑的有效对策提出了一些建议.  相似文献   

6.
情感过滤学说以语言学习者为研究对象来探讨外语教学的思路,这对于改进我国成人外语教学无疑具有一定的指导意义。外语教师可根据外语学习过程中个人因素影响的方式和程度,通过实验和对比发现理想的外语学习者具有的一些共同特征,无疑将对外语教学有些启发。  相似文献   

7.
学界一直存在成人与儿童学习外语孰优孰劣的争议。诚然,与儿童相比,成人在学习外语方面存在诸多劣势,既有内因也有外因。年龄因素似乎成为成人学好外语的瓶颈。关键期假说、反关键期论及多敏感期论莫衷一是,成人学习外语何去何从已成为社会各界普遍关注的问题。本文提倡搁置最佳年龄的争议,转而寻求实现成人学习外语的最佳条件。实现最佳条件是克服成人外语学习瓶颈、提升学习效果的关键所在。  相似文献   

8.
本文总结了影响语言磨蚀的因素,结合成人外语学习者的特点,分析了成人外语学习者如何通过及时复习,多次复习,扩大外语学习兴趣,充分利用成人个人优势等方面降低外语磨蚀程度和速度,提高学习外语水平。  相似文献   

9.
成人外语学习风格是影响成人外语教学的主要因素,近年来受到了外语教师和外语教学研究的广泛关注。在论述学习风格理论及要素的基础上,概述了我国成人外语学习风格的研究现状,同时提出了成人外语教学中学习风格的优化策略。  相似文献   

10.
李向武 《成人教育》2009,29(11):81-82
在成人外语教学当中,非智力因素起到非常关键的作用,是成人高校外语教师不应该忽略的一个方面。充分利用成人的非智力因素来真正提高成人外语教学是有必要的、有可能的。在教学中,教师有必要进一步采取有效措施去开发成人的各种非智力因素,把成人的外语学习由被动学习引导到主动学习,使他们能够自主学习,从而促进外语学习的积极性,进一步提高成人外语学习及外语教学的效果。  相似文献   

11.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

12.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

13.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

14.
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.  相似文献   

15.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

16.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

17.
裴水妹 《华章》2007,(11):196
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.  相似文献   

18.
19.
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…  相似文献   

20.
风的曲线     
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.  相似文献   

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