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Pyrgophyllum (Gagnep.) T. L. Wu et Z. Y. Chen is a monotypic genus of Zingibera-
ceae from China. Originally, it was placed in Kaempferia as a subgenus by Gagnepain (1901),
later transferred to Camptandra by Schumann (1904) and to Caulokaempferia by R. M. Smith.
(1972).
In this paper, the authors suggest that the separation of Pyrgophyllum at generic rank is
justified on cytological, morphological and anatomical evidence. It is characterised by the large
lamina-like bracts, which are rarely seen in Zingiberaceae. The margin of each bract is ad-
nate to the main axis of the inflorescence at the base and the lip is lobed. Trichomes unicel-
lular, stomata each with 4-7 lateral subsidiary cells, lateral veins are of three various types of
vascular bundles: girder-shaped, semigirder-shaped and isolated. The pollen grains are spinecent.
The basic chromosome number (x) is 21.
The type species, Pyrgophyllum yunnanensis (Gagnep.) T. L. Wu et Z. Y. Chen (Kaemp-
feria yunnanensis Gagnep.), is only distributed in Yunnan and Sichuan provinces of China.
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对中国云南百合科一新种———粗穗球子草Peliosanthes pachystachya W.H.Chen&Y.M.Shui进行了描述和绘图。该新种的匍匐茎具长约18cm的节间,与匍匐球子草P.sinica Wang&Tang接近,但因叶具9-13条叶脉,花梗长9-10mm,无小苞片,花被片卵状三角形而明显不同。该新种因花被片卵状三角形,苞片披针形,也近似于长苞球子草P.ophiopogonoides Wang&Tang,但匍匐茎长,叶具9-13条叶脉,花梗长9-10mm,花葶和花序均较短而不同。 相似文献
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One new species of the genus Mecodium, M. paramnioides H. G.Zhou et W. M. Chu, is described from Guangxi, China. 相似文献
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Two new species of the genus Aspidistra are described from Guangxi
Zhuang Autonomous Region, China. They are Aspidistra cavicola D. Fang et K.C. Yen and A.marginella D. Fang et L. Zeng. 相似文献
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