Unit 7 Living with disease学习指导

1.via【用法】用作介词,意为“凭借;通过;经过;经由(by way of)”。例如:He flew to Washington via New York.他搭机经由纽约飞往华盛顿。The program was telecast live viasatellites.该节目由卫星电视实况转播。I sent a message to Mary via her sister.我通过玛丽的姐姐给她带去了口信。2.persuade【用法】用作动词,意为“说服;劝服”,常用搭配如下:persuade sb.(not)to do sth.;persuade sb.out of(doing)sth.和persuade sb.into(doing)sth.。例如:I have persuaded him to change hismind.我已经说服他改变了主意。Can you pers…     

中考英语：常用动词用法搭配归纳

ask sb about doing sth询问某人关于做某事 ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事 agree to do sth同意做某事 allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事     

Unit 10 The world around us 要点解读

一、词语例解1.endanger【用法】v.危害、危及(某人/某事物)(to expose to harm or danger);使遭到危险(cause danger to sb./sth.;put sb./sth.in danger) The polluted air in the city is badly en- dangering the health of the people.城市中被     

高中英语(人教版)第三册译例正误分析(Units5～8)

U nit51.我劝他学点法语,可他认为这不是一个好主意。【误】I persuaded him to learn som e French,but he didn t think itwas a good idea.【正】I tried to persuade him to learn som e French,but he didn tthink it was a good idea.【析】persuade指以道理、请求等“劝服”、“说服”。“劝说某人做某A School G arden Of English中学英语园地事”常用“persude sb to do sth”或“persude sb into doing sth”来表达。persuade sb to do sth只能表示“劝某人做某事”并取得成功,如果未收到说服之效,只可说“try to persuade sb…     

剖析新目标九年级1-3单元重点

【考点扫描】谈论怎样学习和做某事。常用句型:H ow do youdo...?答语用“by doing sth.”来表示“通过……方式(方法)”或“借助某种手段”来做某事。It's adj. (for sb.) 动词不定式/get(be)excited about/practice doing sth/look up/unless/re-gard...as/laugh at/end up/m ake m istakes/try one'sbest,ect.谈论过去的事情。句型:(1)肯定句:主语 beused to 动词原形...;(2)否定句:主语 didn'tuse to...或:主语 used not to...;(3)疑问句:D id 主语 used to...?或U sed 主语 to...?be interested in/spend...in doing sth./afford tod…     

你问我答

答：你是对的。allow表示“允许”．其后可接名词、代词、动名词形式作宾语,或带to的不定式作宾语补足语。“allow sb．to do sth．”允许某人做某事．“allow doing sth．”允许做某事。如：     

怎么花?——spend,take,cost,pay用法辨析

<正>Spend:spend “花费”,其主语为人,既可指花费时间,也可指花费金钱,其句型结构为:sb.+spend+some time/money on sth译:某人花费多少时间/金钱在某事上。sb.+spend+time/money (in) doing sth译:某人花费多少时间/金钱做某事E.g.Every student spends two hours (in) doing his homework every day.     

Unit 7 Living with disease要点解读

一、词语例解1.persuade【用法】vt.1)说服;劝服(make someone believe or do something by talking to him),其主要用法有:(1)通常接不定式的复合结构,即persuade sb.to do sth.,意为"说服某人干某     

Unit 8 Sports学习指导

一、词汇过关1.effect【用法】effect可用作可数名词和不可数名词,意思是“效果;作用;影响”等。例如:The m edicine has no effect.这药无效。O ur efforts are beginning to take aneffect.我们的努力开始见效了。【搭配】have good/bad effects on对……产生好的(不好的)影响;have/take(an)effect on(upon)生效,开始发生作用;of noeffect没有作用;w ithout effect没有作用2.encourage【用法】encourage用作及物动词,意为“鼓励;鼓舞;促进;助长”等,常用于以下句型:1)encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事。例如:M y parents often encourage m e to studyhard.我的父母经常鼓励我努力学习。2)encourage sb in sth在……方面助长(鼓励)。例如:D on’t encourage him in laziness.别助长他的懒惰行为。W e m ust encourage her...     

“花费”的英语表达法(英文)

1. 花费时间 1) It takes/will take/took sb some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长 时间。例如: It takes me one and a half hours to do my homework every day. It will take you half an hour to get there. It took her two hours to finish reading the story. 2) sb spends some time on sth/(in) doing sth. 某人在某方面/做某事花 费多长时间。例如: We spent over five years on the project. HeAs spent his life writing this book. 2. 花费金钱 1) sb spends some money on sth/(in)doing sth. 某人花多少钱买某物/做 …     

Unit 9 Technology学习指导

一、词汇过关1.rem ind【用法】用作动词,意为“to cause torem em ber;put in m ind使想起;使记起;提醒”。例如:Please rem ind m e to leave her this note请提醒我留给她这张纸条。Please rem ind m e that I m ust call her upbefore nine.请提醒我九点前给她打个电话。【搭配】rem ind sb of/about sb/sth使某人想起某人/某事;rem ind sb to do sth提醒某人做某事;rem ind sb that clause提醒某人某事;使某人想起某事。例如:R em ind m e to write to M other.提醒我给妈妈写信。This rem inds m e of her.这使我想起她。The film rem inded him of what he hadseen in China.这部影片使他回想起在中国所看到的一切。2.em ergency【用法】用作名词,意为“a serious situationor occurrence that...     

高三5—7单元重点单词及短语解析

一、重点单词1.charge【考纲释义】vt.控告,指控,指责;收费,索价;使充电;冲锋n.控告;收费,价钱;充电;冲锋;主管;负责【备考实例】The soldier w as with runningaway w hen the enem y attacked.A.scolded B.chargedC.accused D.punished【考点解析】题干的意思是“该士兵被指控临阵脱逃”,正确答案为B。charge作“控告,指控,指责”解时,常用于charge sb.with穴doing雪sth.中,意思是“控告某人犯了罪”;作“收费”讲时,可接双宾语结构“chargesb.som e m oney for sth.”;其它词义用法较简单。scold和punish应与for连用,而accuse的用法则…     

错题解答

正Q:老师,您好这道题我选B,但是答案为A。我想问一下为什么。I hear someone ____ at the door.Please go and seewho ____ is.A.knocking,it B.knocking,he C.knock,itA:先看第一句,意为"我听到有人敲门",考查词组hear sb.do sth./hear sb.doing sth.的用法。do/doing是非谓语动词,在句中作宾补,do表示"做过",指动作已发生(听到某人做了某事);doing表示"正在做",指动作正在发生(听到某人正在做某事)。根据句意"正在敲门",第一空只能填knocking。英语中属于这     

学会“花费”

汉语中的“花费”可以用下列四个英语动词表示:spend,cost,take和pay。但这些动词的用法各不相同。1.spend是及物动词,意为“花费(钱或者时间)”,其主语必须是表示“人”的名词或代词。常用的句式有:①sb+spends+m oney/tim e(in)doing sth.其中的in可以省略,in后面要用动词的-ing形式。例如:I spent tw o hours(in)doing m y hom ew ork yesterday.昨天我花了两个小时做作业。②sb+spends+m oney/tim e+on sth.例如:She often spends too m uch m oney on clothes.她常常在衣着上花费太多的钱。2.take作“花费”解时,其主语通常指做某事或…     

同义词语辨析

1.persuade,suggest,advisepersuade,suggest和advise都有“建议、劝告”之意,但其用法不尽相同。(1)persuade作“说服”解,强调劝说“成功”,常见的短语有“per鄄suade sb to do sth”和“persuade sb into doing sth”。例如:The teacher persuaded her to take the exam,and she got a good re鄄sult.老师说服她去参加考试,结果她考出了好成绩。I can notpersuade him into accepting the invitation?我无法说服他接受这个邀请。注意:如果想表达“劝说某人做某事”,应该用“try to persuade sb to dosth”或“advise sb to do sth”。例…     

新教材高一上册语言点对比分析(Units 10～12)

Unit 10 The world around us 1.take turns(at)doing sth=take turns to do sth=do sth by turns/in turn意为“轮流做某事”;its one s turn to do sth意为“轮到某人做某事”。例如:W e take turns(at)cooking.(=W e take turns to cook.=W e cookby turns/in turn.)我们轮流下厨。W hose turn is itto do the washing-up?轮到谁刷锅洗碗了?2.prefer sb/sth意为“更喜欢某人或某事”;prefer to do sth/preferdoing sth意为“更喜欢做某事”;prefer sb to do sth意为“愿意某人做某事”;prefer to do A rather than do B(=prefer doin…     

新目标英语七年级(下)Unit 12单元知识中考链接

1.【课文原句】Don’t run in the hallways.【要点点拨】祈使句的结构主要有两种表现形式: 以 let us / let’s开头或其他动词原形开头的句子。前者的否定形式是 let sb.not do sth.或 don’t let sb. do sth., 后者的否定形式是在句首加上 don’t。【中考链接】 play basketball inthe street. It’s dangerous(. 2007, 青州)     

非谓语动词常见错误例析

1.你不记得以前见到过这人吗?【误】D on’t you rem em ber to see the m anbefore?【正】D on’you rem em ber seeing the m an tbefore?【析】rem em ber doing sth.表示“记得做过某件事”;rem em ber to do sth.则表示“记得要去做某件事”。与此相似的还有forget doing sth.(忘记做过某件事);forget to do sth.(忘记要做某件事)。2.她经常被同学们看见在跳舞。【误】She is often seen dance by herclassm ates.【正】She is often seen to dance by herclassm ates.【析】在主动句中,m ake(),let,hear,see,使watch,notice,fed等动…     

高三8—10单元重点单词及短语解析

一、重点单词1.stick【考纲实例】vt.使停止;阻塞;伸出;粘贴【备考实例】Once a decision has been made,all ofus should it.A.direct B.stick toC.lead to D.refer to【考点解析】根据题意“一旦做出了决定,我们所有人应该坚持,”正确答案为B项。stick to意为“坚持”。例如:stick to one’sword“遵守诺言”;stick to a post/principles坚守岗位/原则;lead to“导致”;refer to“提及;参考;查阅”;没有direct to的说法,但可以说direct sth.at/to sb./sth.“把……对准……的目标”;direct sb.to a place“给某人指路”;direct sb.to d…     

高考常见句型扫描(Ⅱ)

21．表示花费的句型: (?)spend money on sth．在……上花费金钱 spend time(in)doing sth．花时间做某事 cost sb．money 花费某人多少钱 It takes/took sb．some time to do sth．花费某人多长时间做某事 pay money for sth．付……的钱 [考例]