大学生学习投入问卷的编制及现状调查

以文献分析为基础,基于开放式问卷、访谈等方法,按照问卷编制程序,经过预测和正式测试,编制适用于我国大学生的\"大学生学习投入问卷\".大学生学习投入是由行为投入、认知投入和情绪投入构成的三维度结构模型,问卷共20个项目,信度、效度良好.结果表明,大学生学习投入处于中等水平,学习投入在性别、独生与否、家庭来源和专业上存在显著...     

国外学生教学参与的影响因素研究述评及启示

学生参与是实施有效教学的前提,也是学生学业进步和健全人格养成的关键。学生在教学活动中的不参与会阻碍学生的健康成长和课程的顺利实施。因此,近年来,学生参与的影响因素研究成为国外教育工作者们关注的焦点。学生的个人背景,学习环境中的心理体验、教学表征和教育政策都能够影响学生在教学活动中的参与程度。     

Factors explaining the learning of generic skills: a study of university students’ experiences

ABSTRACT

Although generic skills have received widespread attention from both policymakers and educationalists, little is known regarding how students acquire these skills, or how they should best be taught. Hence, the aim of this study was to identify what kinds of pedagogical practices are behind the learning of eight particular generic skills. The data were collected from university students (N =?163, n?=?123) via Internet questionnaires. The findings from regression analyses showed that teaching practices involving collaboration and interaction as well as features of a constructivist learning environment and integrative pedagogy predicted the learning of generic skills – such as decision-making skills, different forms of creativity, and problem-solving skills. In contrast, the traditional forms of university teaching – such as reading, lecturing, and working alone – were negatively associated to learning generic skills. Overall, this study offers detailed information about the pedagogical practices that nurture learning generic skills in university contexts.     

Undergraduate students’ motivation and engagement in China: an exploratory study

Viewing student engagement as a multidimensional construct, this study explored the motivation and engagement of undergraduate students in China. A sample of 1131 students from 10 full-time universities in Beijing participated in a survey. The results showed that the Motivation and Engagement Scale for university/college students is a promising and valid instrument for assessing student engagement in Chinese universities. Chinese undergraduates simultaneously performed well in both adaptive and maladaptive motivation and engagement, indicating some influence from the cultural context of China. Four categories of learners were generated according to their motivation and engagement characteristics. Some consistent patterns of individual differences related to gender, grade level, discipline and institution type were revealed. The results have implications for enhancing student engagement.     

Doing what it says on the tin? A psychometric evaluation of the Assessment Experience Questionnaire

The Assessment Experience Questionnaire has been widely used to measure conditions of learning from assessment. It is one of three methods used in the ‘Transforming the Experience of Students through Assessment’ research process, originally funded by the Higher Education Academy to explore programme assessment patterns, and now used extensively in universities in the United Kingdom. Given the growth of assessment and feedback research over the last decade, the Assessment Experience Questionnaire is ripe for revision. Critics have queried its theoretical and statistical robustness. This study investigated the psychometric properties of the Assessment Experience Questionnaire, as the first step in the process of strengthening the instrument. Specifically, we examined the validity of the questionnaire with a sample of final year undergraduate students from eight UK universities (n?=?633). Results were mixed, confirming that the questionnaire has some value, but indicating that not all sub-scales possess adequate psychometric properties to underpin confident conclusions. As a result, we have embarked on a process of making conceptual modifications to the Assessment Experience Questionnaire, both to update the theoretical constructs, and to ensure stronger overall validity.     

怀化市高一学生数学学习现状调查

对怀化市高一学生数学学习现状,从多个维度对进行了深入调查,并对结果进行了原因分析.调查结果显示:虽然学生对对数学学习兴趣较高,但没有养成了良好的数学学习习惯,学习方法欠妥,学生数学学习负担过重,学习效率不高.     

大学生英语课程学习投入问卷编制

为研究大学生英语课程学习投入情况,编制本问卷并探讨问卷的信度与效度。问卷参考相关成熟问卷,通过课堂观察和开放式问卷等方法收集题项,以西北农林科技大学非英语专业大一、大二学生为调查对象,经预测修订后编制了大学英语课程学习投入问卷。该问卷共含22个题项（其中2题为测谎题）,包含3个维度（认知、情感和行为）;验证性因素分析表明该量表具有较好的拟合指标（χ2/df=2.026, NFI=0.929, NNFI=0.954, CFI=0.960, IFI=0.960, RMR=0.089, RMSEA=0.052）;三维度分问卷信度介于0.836-0.899之间,总问卷信度0.944。可见,该问卷具有良好的信效度,达到测量学的要求,可用于调查学生大学英语课程的学习过程。     

高中生英语学习焦虑状态及对策

运用Horwitz等设计的外语课堂焦虑量表对某省级示范高中不同年级、不同性别学生在四个维度（听说、负评价、考试、课堂环境）英语学习焦虑状况进行了问卷调查。研究结果显示高中生总体焦虑状况是令人欣慰的;高中生的焦虑程度随年级的升高而下降;男女生的焦虑在不同年级各有不同,总体上女生焦虑程度重;在四个维度中听说焦虑程度最深。并就如何调控高中生的焦虑水平、降低听说焦虑、减轻负评价焦虑、克服考试焦虑、减少课堂环境焦虑等提出了相应的教学策略。