成长叙事与疗伤——《在细雨中呼喊》中的成长主题分析

本文从少年人在成长过程中形成的心理创伤角度来解读余华的《在细雨中呼喊》。成长主体心灵创伤的外在情绪表征为孤独和恐惧,而心灵创伤的内在形成机制则是源于文革历史的影响和个体性情的作用。叙事策略的安排完成了对成长创伤困境的超越,儿童视角和成年视角的交叉运用达到了缓解成长创伤的目标。     

学前儿童情绪表征认知发展的实验研究

通过故事叙述并辅以图片展示的形式，考察了72名3～5岁儿童理解人的外在情绪表现与其内在心理状态的关系。结果显示：3～5岁儿童对外在情绪表现与内在心理体验间关系的理解没有年龄差异，都还没有真正把握外在情绪表现和内在心理体验复杂关系的实质；3～5岁儿童对复杂性不同的外在情绪表征与内在心理感受不一致的情境的认识也不同，3～5岁儿童对情绪表征问题的理解性别差异不显著。     

高中生学习需要的探索

心理学认为，需要是人对一定客观事物需求的表现，是人脑对生理和社会需求的反映，是一种来自主体本身的心理动力，是一切积极性（如性格优化、能力强化、心态健化、行为良化）的内在力量源泉。人对于某方面事物的需要越强烈，他的积极性就越高。     

Phonics English 与儿童的能动认知

Phonics English最大限度地满足了儿童的心理需求，调动了学习主体的内在动机；Phonics English为儿童能动认知的发挥营造了宽松的心理环境和认知环境，使学习主体的主体性得以充分体现。文章从儿童的认知特点和在学习过程中的心理需求出发对这一点进行了论述。     

儿童经验在课堂教学中的意义及其维护

儿童经验是一种丰富的、动态的教学资源，是儿童实现有效学习的支点。在当前的课堂教学改革中，重新审视儿童经验的内涵及其意义，对改变教师的教学行为，实现教学方式、学生的学习方式、评价方式的转变，使“学科”走向“学生”，促进儿童的主体发展和终身发展具有重要意义。     

克服课堂教学中的惯性心理

听过许多教师的课，我感到由教学惯性心理支配下的满堂灌、一刀切、照抄板书、依样画葫芦的僵化模式的确令人深感遗憾。惯性心理又称思维定势和顽固性思维，是人类心理进化过程中残存的原始本能的一种表现，从表面上来看，又是经验化心理的一种惰性。因此当前对课堂教学进行改革，注重内在效率，必须改变课堂教学的惯性心理，以学生为主体，激发学生的创新意识和创造思维，从而促进中专生素质的发展。     

儿童地震灾害创伤后应激障碍的心理干预策略初探

文章探讨了儿童灾难后心理应激状态下出现的创伤后应激障碍,分析了不同灾难下儿童经历创伤后应激障碍的发生率和儿童创伤后应激障碍的症状表现,并对经历地震的儿童创伤后应激障碍的干预提出一些有效的途径。     

游戏治疗在儿童创伤后应激障碍中的应用

游戏治疗是以游戏作为媒介,为儿童提供游戏活动而展开心理援助的一种心理治疗理论和技术。本文介绍儿童在经历创伤后的特殊心理表现以及具体游戏治疗在儿童创伤后的应激障碍中所具有的积极作用。     

挖掘孩子的“自主自动”潜力

幼儿教育家福禄倍尔认为,人具有天赋的力量。对儿童进行教育,就是通过各种活动,使这种内在力量得到发展。儿童心理学家皮亚杰十分强调儿童自身动作、活动在其发展中的作用,强调教育应遵循儿童各年龄阶段的认识特点和儿童主体的兴趣     

儿童早期心理创伤对人格发展的影响

儿童期创伤来源可能是突如其来的一次性重大打击，也可能是一系列的打击所导致的精神后果。儿童早期心理创伤影响到人格发展的各方面，来自家人的爱与支持对儿童早期心理创伤的预防与治疗具有极其重要的意义。     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

Western and Eastern culture differences in commercial field

The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…     

风的曲线

Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.