新闻传媒的服务性与知识传播特征

信息时代的新闻传媒注重时受众生活状态的关注和生活技能的指导，其服务功能一方面指向更加重视服务于受众、服务于生活，另一方面又指向日益渗入日常生活的专业知识领域，使得传媒呈现出知识传播的特性。在达致传媒与受众的亲和关系的同时，强调更高层次的人追求方面的意涵，这样传媒服务成为人格化服务．传媒表达出自身的人关怀和社会责任感，进而充实了信息社会的人精神资源。     

从知识社会学的视角审视课程知识的呈现策略:一个导论

知识社会学从社会的空间广度、历史的时间深度，以现实因素的作用、知识的建构倾向与心智力量三重眼光审视社会中成为“知识”的各种现实，由此回答了其核心问题之一“知识是如何呈现的?”在从现实空间到可能空间的拓展中，从理论到心智的游走闻，试图使知识呈现的各种策略显现。从知识社会学的上述眼光出发，对课程知识的呈现策略作深入研究，可使课程社会学从原有只对“课程内容”的关注转移至对“课程知识呈现策略”的关注。之所以强调对课程知识呈现策略的关注，是因为内含于知识呈现中的各类因素比起知识内容中的因素更为潜隐、更难察觉。     

从接受美学看朗读的对象感培养

接受美学强调文学欣赏和接受活动中读者的重要性，作为一个双向的交流活动，朗读同样必须关注接受者——受众的具体的期待和需求，这就是朗读中强调的对象感培养。朗读作品不仅要靠优美的声音、恰当的技巧去包装，更要与受众产生内心的交流与呼应。从朗读前的准备到朗读的过程，朗读者始终要把接受者“放在眼里”，“藏在心里”。这样才能真正达到用声传情、以情动人的感染效果。     

印度教师专业发展的内涵与目标

印度的教师社会角色历经了从知识的化身、教学的职业到社会的改造者的变迁。其教师专业发展的内涵与目标的确立顺应了世界教师教育变革的新趋势，由培养合格的教师转变为塑造新型社会的建设者。教师发展目标的构想由强调教学知识技能到重视综合素质。     

“实用性”和“人文性”两手都要硬--对高职语文教学的一点思考

高职院校强调加强实践教学，强调学生动手能力的培养，这就要求语文课要更加全面地担负起人文学科和实用能力提高的重担，这也为语文教学带来了新的考验。目前大多数高职院校的语文从大纲的编写、教材的模式到讲授的方法，都还没有摆脱应试教育的影响，所以学生学习语文的积极性不高，教学效率低，受众效果不明显。就此，笔者进行了如下探讨．望与关注者切磋。     

创造性系统观及其对创新教育的启示

创造性的概念经历了从强调过程到强调产品，再到强调将过程、产品、个人和环境等因素结合起来的演变历程，近来人们倾向于从系统观的角度看待创造性的研究与培养。创造性系统观认为，创造性是内外系统交互作用的产物，它除了与个体的认知因素、知识背景、动机、人格有关外，还与个体所在的群体、社会甚至历史的背景有关。实施创新教育，必须把创造性作为一个系统来看待，除了重视个体因素，还要重视文化和社会因素。     

从现代课程发展看幼儿园课程引入与管理

现代课程发展与课程价值取向 课程的发展变化受到诸多因素的影响。在不同的历史时期,社会的发展对人的能力素质的要求发生了很大的变化,由此对教育的目标与作用也提出了不同的要求,推动着教育文化与思潮的发展和变迁。从关注个体行为的改变到关注知识的获得再到关注人格的发展,     

少年班女生媒介形象变迁及教育启示——基于中国科大少年班女生43年新闻报道的文本分析

为探究超常女性群体媒介形象的变迁过程,采集了1978-2021年间中国科大少年班女生的新闻报道进行文本分析。结果显示,我国超常女性媒介形象经历了从展现天才到展现人才,从关注成绩到关注成长,从默默无闻到教育名片的变迁,变迁原因不仅与媒体自身发展有关,更与国家及大众对优质教育和人才的渴求、人才战略的引领,以及区域经济发展、重教文化深厚等因素紧密相关。启示：超常教育应继续紧贴时代需求,关注全方位人才培养,深化教育公平,引导大众认知,增加女性人才上升通道。     

传媒形态与受众心理空间的构建

研究传媒形态要理解传煤的外在表现、内部结构及其发展态势。一定传媒形态的出现是一系列因素综合作用的结果。以电视为例，从大陆电视的发展可以观察到受众心理空间的改变对电视传播的重要影响。中国电视形态与受众心理空间的差异度大于契合度。电视媒体注重对受众的引导与教育可厚非，但随着整个社会的开放程度提高，受众的心理预期更高，主体意识更强，而媒体对受众的重塑则 方式上更加契合受从的心理。     

带领学生进“山寨”

作文是人的思想、意识、生活的体现，时代的要求。作文不可能脱离时代,它必然反映着某一时期的某些时代特征。三十年改革开放，三十年沧桑巨变。从政治经济道德人文到社会生活的方方面面，从宏观到微观，无不体现了这种变化。虽然在这期间有几年由于过分强调个性化特点，使作文体现为远离社会远离生活的状况，但从近两年的高考作文命题看，高考作文又有了一个新的变化,或者说是出现了一个新的层面上的回归，从写作的个体内在关注再次转向对社会的外在关注，也就是对现实生活的关注。     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

Western and Eastern culture differences in commercial field

The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

风的曲线

Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.     

团图为数的图中的闭团贯数

Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.