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1.
在社会交往中常常会遇到一些不便直接或真实表达的事件,这时就需要运用婉转的语言来表达你自己的真实感情和真实想法,使用隐性否定不失为一条好的出路。所谓隐性否定是指英语中有些词、短语或结构不与不定词no,not连用,就可以表示否定的意思,即有否定之义而无否定之形。这些词、短语通过本身的词汇意义或引伸意义表现出否定意思。下面就从词、短语、结构和成语与谚语四个方面对此现象进行阐述。一、用名词、动词、形容词等表示否定意义。1.用名词表示否定意义。例如:Heshowedgreatreluctancetoanswerthisletter.他极不情愿回这封…  相似文献   

2.
中学英语中非否定的否定句型武都县一中张国伟英语句子的否定形式,除了常见的用表示否定意义的词,如not,no,nothing,neither,none等,另外还有一些句子结构,表面上是肯定形式,但实际上却表达了否定意义。下面就是几种中学课本中见到的非否...  相似文献   

3.
英语在表达部分否定时,可用含有“部分”意义的词加上表示否定意义的词,以及用含有“整体”,“全部”意义的代词或副词与否定词连用等形式。否定词与“and”或“or”连接的两个并列词语连用时,可分别造成部分否定或全部否定,要慎重辨析其含义。  相似文献   

4.
自然语言“非”的逻辑意义   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
本文论述了自然语言中"非"的逻辑意义的多样性。一、它表示否定意义:充当负概念的语言标志、否定判断的联项,表达对判断的否定,但在现代汉语中不单独做负判断的否定词;二、它表示肯定意义:它作为独立运用的词或作为词头与词于组合成词表达正概念,它可以做强势肯定词。文中论及负概念的语词构成与构词法的区别,并提出了负概念外延具有层次性的看法。作者表明,不能用自然语言的丰富性来否定人工语言的确定性,更不能用人工语言的单义性来否定自然语言的多义性。  相似文献   

5.
肯定与否定是完全对立的概念。在英语中表达否定概念时用否定句 ,有时也可用其他方式 ,即含否定意义的词、词组、句型以及某些含否定意义的特殊肯定句 ,其句子表达意义是否定的  相似文献   

6.
英语中许多肯定句含有否定意义,这些否定部分通常借助于含有否定意义的词,词组及习惯句式来表达。汉译时要正确理解其内涵,才能使译忠实于原。  相似文献   

7.
英汉“否定”意义的表达存在一定程度的对应相似性,但个性大于共性,在语音、词、短语和句子层面都有体现。通过例证对比,以帮助英语学习者提高对英汉否定表达的认识,减少否定结构学习中的不利因素。  相似文献   

8.
一、基本结构 英语中否定概念的表达,通常是在肯定句中插入no,not或nobody,little,never,neither,hardly,seldom等含有否定意义的词。  相似文献   

9.
人类的日常交际中充满了语用否定。语用否定缺失否定之词,却表达一种隐含否定意义。本文运用顺应理论来解释和理解语用否定,结论是只要听话人对物理世界、社会因素和心理世界的相关因素做出顺应,就会理解语用否定隐含的否定意义。  相似文献   

10.
英语中有大量句子在形式上是肯定的,但意义上却是否定的。肯定句的否定意义是通过词、词组、或整个句子表现出来的。这样的句子汉语译文常常是否定句。本文从以下几方面作以阐述。A.有些词(如:形容词、介词、动词、分词等)或者短语在肯定句子中含有否定的意义,翻译时应当注意汉语用否定句来表达。B.某些固定结构、句式以其肯定形式表达否定意义,如Anything but,But that(what),Butfor,Too…to等。C.某些肯定的句子,可以通过上下文、说话语气表达出否定的意义。D.有些习惯用语及惯用法常常以肯定形式表示否定意义。  相似文献   

11.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

12.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

13.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

14.
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.  相似文献   

15.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

16.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

17.
裴水妹 《华章》2007,(11):196
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.  相似文献   

18.
19.
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…  相似文献   

20.
风的曲线     
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.  相似文献   

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