利用社会实践开发英语课程资源的途径研究

社会实践为开发英语课程资源提供条件,输入假设理论、情感过滤假设理论和信息加工理论是利用社会实践开发英语课程资源的理论基础,以生活为载体、以活动为基础、以网络为纽带是利用社会实践开发英语课程资源的三种主要途径。     

解读“以生为本”课程理念

新一轮基础教育课程改革倡导＂以生为本＂课程理念。从不同学习理论的视角来解读＂以生为本＂课程理念得出不同的结论,人本主义理论解读为＂以生命为本＂,行为主义理论解读为＂以生动为本＂,认知理论和建构主义理论解读为＂以生长为本＂,基础教育课程改革也从不同的角度将其解读为以生命、生动和生长为本。     

课程理论的文化自觉

文化自觉为课程理论提供了新的认识论视角、价值论支撑与方法论指导,具有重要的现实意义。在课程理论的文化自觉过程中,本土化是其研究逻辑,并倡导课程理论的对话与课程理论的和谐共生。课程理论文化自觉的路向在于,以马克思主义文化观、以跨学科方法论为参照坐标和以专门学科的研究范式为具体方法应用作为其方法论选择;以课程理论学科的终极价值为起点构建课程理论的学科体系;课程理论构建主体需要自觉觉醒其反思意识。     

中小学校长培训课程设计的理论基础

文章对中小学校长培训的课程设计的三种理论基础进行了分析,即以学科为中心的课程设计理论、以学习者为中心的课程设计理论和以社会需要为中心的课程设计理论,以期促进新时期中小学校长培训工作的进行。     

《教学与管理》来稿注意事项

本刊坚持四项基本原则,以宣传党的教育方针、促进教育事业发展为己任,以研究学校管理理论和教学理论、深化管理和教学改革为重点,竭诚为基础教育的发展服务。本刊主要设有理论研究、     

基于建构主义理论的四面体学习模型的构建

进入21世纪后,建构主义逐渐成为主流学习理论.建构主义学习理论特点之一是创新有余,效率不足.本文以行为主义理论、认知主义理论和建构主义理论中存在的教师、学习者、资源与环境四类实体为基本元素,分别建立各理论的E-R图,分析各理论间的联系与不同,并针对当前网络学习要求,提出了基于建构主义理论的“以教师为主导,以学习者为主体,资源与环境协同作用”的四面体学习模型.     

四种咨询理论的比较与沟通

以精神分析理论、认知理论、以人为中心理论、行为理论等四种主要的心理咨询和治疗理论为研究对象,从对人的行为的理解、对心理失调成因的看法、矫正心理失调的原理等三个方面对上述四种理论进行比较和分析．并由此入手为整合的心理咨询和治疗提供理论基础。     

高校社会工作的理论教学及其问题探析简

社会工作的理论教学以社会工作原发理论教学、社会学理论教学、心理学理论教学为主体,以护理学理论教学、法学理论教学、经济学理论教学等为辅助。我国高校社会工作的理论教学目前还存在一些问题,如理论教学所占比重较小;教师、学生重视不够;本土社会工作理论匮乏等。针对上述问题,本文提出了一些具体应对策略。     

以提问为驱动力的对外汉语口语课课文教学模式探讨

以人本主义学习理论、合作学习理论、第二语言习得理论、任务型语言教学理论和交际语言教学理论为基础,探索一种以提问为驱动力的对外汉语口语课课文教学模式,以高密度、快节奏的互动机制,培养学生的自主学习能力和合作学习能力。     

关于研发卓越课程的思考

课程是以家庭教育为根基、学校教育为主干、社会教育为辅助、自我教育为根本的全方位全过程。卓越课程是以最大程度地实现人幸福完整的可能为终极目标的教师与学生双方的生命体验。因此,重新定义课程的概念,重新定位课程的目标,重点阐述课程的理论基础、课程的体系构架和课程的研发策略,建构以民族、国家、人类生存与发展为背景,以生命的幸福完整为终极目的,以哲学、心理学、教育学、社会学及相关学科理论为潜在的理论工具,以活生生的人为中心,以生命课程为基础,以公民课程、艺术课程、智识课程为主干,并以"特色课程"为必要补充的卓越课程体系就成为一种研究旨趣和理论依归。     

浅析制约运动技能获得的若干问题

获得运动技术牵涉着诸多因素,其中教练员与运动员之间的语言交流,兼优化互补内在自身过程是有效掌握技能的关键。     

Science Letters： Simultaneous determination of fluoride, chloride, sulfate, phosphate, monofluorophosphate, glycerophosphate, sorbate, and saccharin in gargles by ion chromatography

Simple, reliable and sensitive analytical methods to determine anticariogenic agents, preservatives, and artificial sweeteners contained in commercial gargles are necessary for evaluating their effectiveness, safety, and quality. An ion chromatography （IC） method has been described to analyze simultaneously eight anions including fluoride, chloride, sulfate, phosphate, monofluorophosphate, glycerophosphate （anticariogenic agents）, sorbate （a preservative）, and saccharin （an artificial sweetener） in gargles. In this IC system, we applied a mobile phased gradient elution with KOH, separation by IonPac AS18 columns, and suppressed conductivity detection. Optimized analytical conditions were further evaluated for accuracy. The relative standard deviations （RSDs） of the inter-day＇s retention time and peak area of all species were less than 0.938% and 8.731%, respectively, while RSDs of 5-day retention time and peak area were less than 1.265% and 8.934%, respectively. The correlation coefficients for targeted analytes ranged from 0.999 7 to 1.000 0. The spiked recoveries for the anions were 90%-102.5%. We concluded that the method can be applied for comprehensive evaluation of commercial gargles.     

明末宋玉资料的辑佚、整理、编辑与其对文学宋玉的传播

明末,有两部辑有宋玉资料的著述,即张燮《七十二家集.宋大夫集》和周圣楷《楚宝.宋玉》。我们通过对两书宋玉资料辑佚、整理、编辑的分析,认为张燮的宋玉资料辑佚与周圣楷的宋玉资料编辑具有互补作用,两者参看可以比较全面地了解宋玉,比较正确地认知宋玉,尤其是能够引导读者从文学的视角审视宋玉;张燮和周圣楷的宋玉资料辑佚、整理、编辑对于文学宋玉的传播有着极其重要的意义。     

Simultaneous determination of fluoride, chloride, sulfate, phosphate,monofluorophosphate, glycerophosphate, sorbate, and saccharin in gargles by ion chromatography

Simple, reliable and sensitive analytical methods to determine anticariogenic agents, preservatives, and artificial sweeteners contained in commercial gargles are necessary for evaluating their effectiveness, safety, and quality. An ion chromatography (IC) method has been described to analyze simultaneously eight anions including fluoride, chloride, sulfate, phosphate,monofluorophosphate, glycerophosphate (anticariogenic agents), sorbate (a preservative), and saccharin (an artificial sweetener)in gargles. In this IC system, we applied a mobile phased gradient elution with KOH, separation by IonPac AS18 columns, and suppressed conductivity detection. Optimized analytical conditions were further evaluated for accuracy. The relative standard deviations (RSDs) of the inter-day's retention time and peak area of all species were less than 0.938% and 8.731%, respectively,while RSDs of 5-day retention time and peak area were less than 1.265% and 8.934%, respectively. The correlation coefficients for targeted analytes ranged from 0.999 7 to 1.000 0. The spiked recoveries for the anions were 90%～102.5%. We concluded that the method can be applied for comprehensive evaluation of commercial gargles.     

词义分析、理解、选择与确立的理论依据——兼谈翻译应力戒望文生义

分析了翻译中译者经常遇到的根本问题:词义的分析、理解、选择与确立。笔者从中探讨了解决这一问题的理论依据,并指出翻译应力戒望文生义。     

略论教育的定位、导向、谋策、履责

教育应积极主动适应经济的跨越式发展战略对人才培养的需要，务必解决好定位、导向、谋策、履责。     

“皇、帝、君、王”同义辨析

＂皇、帝、君、王＂是一组同义词,但学者历来对此有不同理解。古汉语同义词同中有异,本文试图把本组同义词以先秦至汉作为共时层面,上溯下联,共时与历时相结合,在一个词义的系统中运用多手段、多角度、多侧面、综合型的方法,精确地辨析该组词义。     

美英法德俄五国课程表比较

学校教育是被时钟控制的,课程表就是这种控制的表现.我国现行课程中,课程表是学校惟一有权自主决定和安排的,然而限于传统的视野,即使在实行新课程改革的今日,许多学校往往意识不到课程表的价值.然而当我们把目光转向国外的学校时,却发现这个"螺蛳壳"中还是有许多"道场"可做的.本文从课程编制、教与学的组织及课程中的时间安排这三个角度,对五国的课程改革进行分析,希望能为我国的改革提供一些借鉴.     

Learning Style Preferences of Armenian, African, Hispanic, Hmong, Korean, Mexican, and Anglo Students in American Secondary Schools

This is a study concerning the basic perceptual learning style preferences (auditory, visual, kinesthetic, and tactile) and preferences for group and individual learning of Armenian, African, Hispanic, Hmong, Korean, Mexican, and Anglo students in American secondary schools. The results of the study reveal significant ethnic group and sex differences in their learning style preferences, as well as students' achievement level differences. This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

Cross-linguistic analysis of vocabulary in young children: spanish, dutch, French, hebrew, italian, korean, and american english

The composition of young children's vocabularies in 7 contrasting linguistic communities was investigated. Mothers of 269 twenty-month-olds in Argentina, Belgium, France, Israel, Italy, the Republic of Korea, and the United States completed comparable vocabulary checklists for their children. In each language and vocabulary size grouping (except for children just learning to talk), children's vocabularies contained relatively greater proportions of nouns than other word classes. Each word class was consistently positively correlated with every other class in each language and for children with smaller and larger vocabularies. Noun prevalence in the vocabularies of young children and the merits of several theories that may account for this pattern are discussed.