英国公学的寄宿制

本文对英国公学的寄宿制进行了介绍和评述。笔者认为它的借鉴意义主要体现在封闭式的和人性化的管理模式上。     

Evaluating the Effectiveness of Reading Recovery: a critique

This paper attempts to examine critically evaluation studies concerned with the implementation of Reading Recovery, an intensive individualised early intervention programme, by focusing on teacher, child and systemic change. Some conceptual and methodological shortcomings which have characterised many evaluations to date are discussed, together with ways in which these weaknesses could be redressed in future studies.     

论近代英国阅读文化的发展

中世纪早期,英国的阅读文化和其他文化现象一样受到宗教文化的制约而发展缓慢,但到中世纪晚期时,随着文艺复兴和宗教改革运动在英国的兴起,阅读文化凭借着民族语言——英语的普遍运用而得到较快地发展。阅读文化的发展促进着思想和知识的传播,提高了民众的文化素养,有利于加强文化联系而塑造共同的文化心理,也推动了近代民族国家形成和发展的进程。阅读文化的发展也推动了图书出版制度的变革,而图书出版制度的变革又进一步解放了阅读文化,使阅读文化逐步走向繁荣。阅读文化的发展对于知识的传播、思想的培育、道德的培养、技术的传承和整个社会精神面貌的塑造都有着非常重要的意义,而所有这些都汇聚成文化的力量推动着英国近代社会的发展进步与国家的崛起。     

早期阅读活动中必备的幼儿文学素养

在热闹非凡的早期阅读活动中,幼儿教师作为早期阅读活动的组织者,应该具备的基本幼儿文学素养问题是影响早期阅读活动质量的关键问题。并阐述了基础的幼儿文学素养与早期阅读活动之间的关系。     

追寻小学语文阅读教学中情感朗读的有效性

小学阶段的语文课程教学是奠定学生基本学习能力与人文理解能力的基础环节,而该课程教授过程中的阅读教学是其重点组成部分。随着新课程教学的大力推广,传统阅读教学方式的弊端在逐渐暴露和落后于时代。因此,教师应在小学阅读教学中增强情感朗读教学方式,以实现教学的有效性。     

Reading Recovery: Myth and Reality

Barrie Wade, School of Education, Birmingham University, describes the Reading Recovery programme, reviews the evidence for its effectiveness and concludes that it is 'a possible way forward'.     

Predictors of Reading Recovery book levels

The purpose of this paper is to determine whether predictor variables, selected from readability research and from teacher nomination, might be used to grade children’s early reading books. Two hundred Reading Recovery books were rated on five variables thought to represent ‘semantic’, ‘syntactic’ and ‘phonic’ features of text. The variables accounted for 83% of book level variance. In a cross‐validation exercise they were found to be stable and reliable. It is suggested that the data support the validity of the Reading Recovery book levels, and that the formula can be used by teachers to grade children’s early reading books.     

British and American History in English Extensive Reading

<正>In this part,we mainly talk about British and American history in English Extensive Reading.There are some information related to the textA Useful Stick.London ranks as one of the world’s oldest and most historic cities.It is the capital of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.The city was founded about 43A.D.,when the armies of the Roman Empire conquered Britain.     

关于中学生课外阅读的观察与思考

一、中学生课外阅读现状令人担忧据调查,当前城市中有超过半数的中学生基本没有课外阅读,少数学生能读点课外读物,但以流行读物、娱乐快餐式读物为主,涉足严肃读物或经典著作的微乎其微。笔者曾对刚进高中的四个班239名学生作了问卷调查,结果令人吃惊。古今中外经典名著或伟人传记中较适宜中学生阅读的作品,如《红楼梦》、《三国演义》、《简爱》、《老人与海》、《鲁迅传记》、《秋雨散文》等,全部读过的没有一个人,部分读过的不到60%,均没有读过的竟超过40%。为语文课本配编的课外读物《语文读本》,竟然也有超过65%的学生没认真读过。此种…     

Reading Recovery in Context: implementation and outcome

Reading Recovery is a school‐based preventive strategy designed to reduce the number of children with reading and writing difficulties. This study evaluated the implementation of Reading Recovery in 12 New Zealand schools. Target (Reading Recovery) and Comparison pairs of children were identified through the Reading Recovery procedures operated by each school. Results indicated that very few schools adhered closely to all recommended entry and discontinuation criteria. Results for Target and Comparison children's reading progress up to the time of discontinuation are highly consistent with results reported by Clay (1985), with clear gains in favour of Target children. However, these gains had reduced considerably by the time of follow‐up. Data suggest that programme gains were greatest for children entering the programme at the lowest reading levels. Outcomes are discussed in terms of the need for better articulation between Reading Recovery teachers and regular classroom teachers.     

全息阅读:打造学校“阅读教育新样态”

全息阅读是打破原有阅读空间的局限和壁垒,指向核心素养的深度阅读方式。全息阅读的项目式学习、个性化阅读方式与未来学习关注学习者精神生长的特质相契合,是未来学习发展学生综合素养的重要阅读方式。全息阅读通过整体架构"纵横+"校园阅读生活,全方位设计阅读场馆情境、创设一公里行走沉浸式场馆阅读圈等方式,实现从学科本位走向全人发展,成为连接未来学校的新型学习方式、未来教育的阅读新样态。     

Gender and Writing in the Infant School: Writing for a Gender-specific Audience

This paper is concerned with how young children as writers perceive the needs of their audience, when that audience is children of the opposite gender. There are documented discussions about what girls and boys like to read and write. Their stories written for girls by boys, and by boys for girls are illustrated and discussed.