饱和一元羧酸物理化学性质的定量探讨

拓扑指数P1，S1和S2是表征饱和一元羧酸分子大小，支分度，形状等结构等结构特征的重要参量，本提出了计算饱和一元素羧酸物理化学性质P的定量公式，预测了含18个碳原子以内的饱和一元羧酸的相对密度，分配系数，熔点，沸点，在水溶液中的p^ka值和在水中的溶解度等6项物理化学性质。     

一元二次方程一个性质的证明与运用

性质：对于实系数一元二次方程ax^2＋bx＋c=0（a≠0），如果a＋b＋c=0，则x1=1，x2=c/a。     

不满足交换律(x1+x2+…+xm)n系数的性质

本文给出了当x1,x2,…,xi满足(x1 x2 … xi-1)xi=a(x1 x2 … xi-1)2 qxi(x1 x2 … xi-1) bx2i时,(x1 x2 … xm)n的展开式,以及当a=0、b=0特殊情况时系数的性质。     

根与系数关系在中考代数题中的应用

如果一元二次方程ax2+bx+c=0(a≠0)的两个根是x1、x2,那么x1+x2=-b/a,x1x2=c/a,反之,若x1+x2=-b/a,x1x2=c/a则x1和x2是方程ax2+bx+c=0(a≠0)的两个根,这两个性质揭示了方程的根与系数之间的必然联系,故称为根与系数的关系,这个关系是法国数学家韦达首先发现的,通常又叫做韦达定理及其逆定理,这两个定理十分重要,在历年的中考题中应用极为广泛,现分述如下:     

一元二次方程根与系数关系题型示例

一元二次方程根与系数的关系是初中数学的重要内容之一,也是中考数学中经常考到的一个知识点.有关一元二次方程根与系数的关系的题目有很多类型,现举例说明,供大家参考. 一、讨论已知方程的根的性质、求根或根的代数式的值1.讨论方程根的性质例1 当a取什么值时,关于未知数x的方程ax2+4x-1=0只有正实数根?(2002年广东省广州市中考试题)解:(1)当a=0时,方程为4x-1=0,解得x=14.①(2)当a≠0时,Δ=42-4a(-1)=16+4a,令16+4a≥0,得a≥-4.∴当a≥-4且a≠0时,方程有两个实数根.②设方程的两个实数根为x1、x2,由根与系数的关系,得x1x2=-1a,x1+…     

有关二项式定理的高考试题分类解析

高考中二项式定理试题几乎年年有 ,主要是利用二项展开式的通项公式求展开式的某一项的系数 ,求展开式的常数项 ;利用二项式系数的性质 ,求某多项式的系数和 ;证明组合数恒等式和整除问题 ,及近似值计算问题 .考查的题型主要是选择题和填空题 ,多是容易题和中等难度的试题 ,但有时综合解答题也涉及到二项式定理的应用 .一、求多项式系数和例 1　 ( 1989年全国高考题 )已知 ( 1- 2 x) 7=a0 +a1x +a2 x +… +a7x7,那么 a1+a2 +… +a7=.简析 :欲求 a1+a2 +… +a7的值 ,则需先求出 a0 ,在已知等式中 ,令 x =0 ,则 a0 =1.再令 x =1,则 a0 +a1+a2 …     

让椭圆“圆”形毕露——浅谈伸压变换在高考椭圆问题中的应用

苏教版教材选修4—2《矩阵与变换》中，给出了矩阵与变换的联系．若实数a〉0，b〉0，则在矩阵[1/a 0 0 1/b] 对应的变换TM{x＇=x/a,y＇=y/b下，点P（x，y）变为P’（x’，y＇），称TM为平面直角坐标下的伸压变换．我们可以推出椭圆与直线在伸压变换砌中的几条简单性质：     

一元二次方程根与系数的关系探微

在实数范围内,一元二次方程ax2 bx c=0 (a≠0)有两个实根x1、x2,则x1 x2=-b/a,x1x2=c/a. 注意在实数范围内应用根与系数关系的前提条件是a≠0且△≥0.它的应用主要体现在不解方程或无法解方程的情况下,直接沟通方程系数与根之间的关系.现举例如下: 一、由根的性质求方程中未知数的值例1 已知关于x的方程2x2-mx-2m 1=0的两实根的平方和等于29/4,求m的值. 解:设方程的两实根为x1、x2则得x1 x2=m/2,     

二次曲线的端点弦及其性质

二次曲线上任一点与其端点的连线,我们简称为二次曲线的端点弦.经笔者探究,二次曲线端点弦有一组耐人寻味的性质,这些性质深刻地揭示了二次曲线的又一几何特征.性质1　A,A′是椭圆x2a2 y2b2 =1长轴的两个端点,P是椭圆上异于A,A′的任意一点,直线AP,A′P分别交y轴于点M(0 ,y M) ,N (0 ,y N) ,则y M. y N =b2 .图1证明　如图1 ,设P(x0 ,y0 ) ,显然A(a,0 ) ,A′(- a,0 ) .直线AP的方程y =y0x0 - a(x - a)中令x =0 ,得y M=- ay0x0 - a.同理得y N =ay0x0 a又∵b2 x20 a2 y20 =a2 b2 ,∴y20 =b2 (a2 - x20 )a2 ,故y M. y N =- a2 …     

有关二次函数绝对值不等式的证明

若二次函数f(x)=ax^2 bx c的定义域是闭区间[p，q]，则可以将二次函数的系数a、b、c用闭区间上的三个函数值(一般用区间端点、中点函数值)来表示。再结合绝对值不等式性质定理的推论：|x1 x2 … xn|≤|x1| |x2| … |xn|，就可以解决一类有关绝对值不等式的证明问题。现举例说明如下：     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…     

库克斯顿城堡

城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!     

胡主席在印度,我却在中国

Today, Sunday morning, I sit thinking and typing at my computer. My thoughts are in my homeland, India and my body is in China. The body is here and mind there for a good reason. Mr. Hu is president and I am resident and both are in each other's countries (what a difference the absence of one small letter makes!). Mr. Hu will return in a few days and I will stay on longer.