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1.
本文在认知语法理论框架内探讨典型受事宾语句及其次类的共性特征和个性特征 ,共性特征说明了把各小类归入同一个范畴的原因 ,而个性特征则说明了各小类在该范畴内的独立地位 ,各不同的典型受事宾语在受事性程度上形成一个等级序列 ,并认为 :典型受事宾语句在语用上是中性的 ,对其形成机制的解释应主要从认知方面来进行。  相似文献   

2.
本在认知语法理论框架内探讨典型受事宾语句及其次类的共性特征和个性特征,共性特征说明了把各小类归入同一个范畴的原因,而个性特征则说明了各小类在该范畴内的独立地位,各不同的典型受事宾语在受事性程度上形成了一个等级序列,并认为:典型受事宾语句在语用上是中性的,对其形成机制的解释应主要从认知方面来进行。  相似文献   

3.
在微观层面的总分结构中,作为总提和分说的联系点可以是词、短语和句子等话语成分;总提项与分说项、各分说项之间存在多种语义关系小类:量性特征是这种总分关系组合的重要语义条件。  相似文献   

4.
两性话题选择的优先序列具有变异性,但相关研究往往关注日常言谈语境,没有针对网络虚拟语境下话题优先序列变化的研究.通过对国家语言资源监测中心网络媒体监测语料库中两性各约50万篇博客进行文本分类处理.在大规模统计数据的基础上考察了两性话题选择的优先序列及其组间差异.新媒体语境和日常言谈语境中的两性话题选择优先序列有明显区别.新媒体中的两性高频话题具有聚类相似性,但是话题组间序差明显,话题量的组间差异也存在显著性.女性在不同语境下均以"关系式"谈话为主,话题的优先序列稳定性较强.男性的话语方式由日常言谈的"报告式"向新媒体语境下的"关系式"转变,话题的优先序列波动幅度较大.  相似文献   

5.
对现代汉语VN1N2序列的结构进行了分类并统计出各小类在语料中所占的比例。使用规则与统计相结合的方法,让计算机自动定位支配型VN1N2结构中V的语义指向。具体方法是:先根据N1与N2的是否属于相同语义类,把支配型VN1N2结构分成两类;再分别使用规则和统计模型对两种类型的VN1N2结构进行不同的处理;最终设计出相应的计算机软件开发算法并画出了程序设计的流程图。  相似文献   

6.
顾建涛应用题的解题思路训练内涵有二。其一,整个小学阶段的思路训练是一个小系统,各部分间应注意前衔后接上贯下通,组成序列训练网络,避免各部分间出现训练的“断裂层”;其二,每个例题也存有训练序列问题,是一个更小的系统。为此,训练应有具体明确、相对固定、相互联系的条理,使学生形成清晰合理的思路。  相似文献   

7.
社会语言学研究的是社会变项和语言变体之间的关系 ,从社会语言学角度看 ,汉语中的委婉词语反映了汉民族的社会文化。我们从委婉语所反映出的社会文化 ,用说话人和听话人的距离标记、说话人的礼貌标记和得体标记为委婉词语分出了等级序列小类 ,用以说明委婉词语小类在交际中的价值和委婉词语存在的理据性。  相似文献   

8.
"告诉类"动词就是表示告诉类行为的动作动词,其内部可以再分为答复类、叮嘱类和命令类。"告诉类"动词都可以构成双宾句,在双宾句这个连续统中的位置不同使各小类构成的双宾句存在差异。"答复类"到"叮嘱类",再到"命令类"动词之间构成一个连续统,各小类内部不同成员之间也存在着一个连续统。越接近连续统左边的成员越具有这类动词的典型特征,越接近连续统右边的成员,跟下一小类动词的相似性越多一些。  相似文献   

9.
序列活动中的爱国主义教育呼和浩特市玉泉区民族实验小学杨英爱国主义教育是一个整体,各教育渠道既要发挥各阶段相互促进的教育作用,又要发挥全程教育作用。搞好班队主题教育序列活动便是有效的方法之一。现以我校《思想教育实施方案》中“爱国主义教育”序列为例,在小...  相似文献   

10.
心理动词涉及到人的情感、感知和认知,情感类心理动词是心理动词中重要的一类。情感类心理动词可以按照情感状态和情感程度细分为九小类,各小类的语义特征和语义内容既有共性又有个性。情感类心理动词以"情感状态"语义要素为核心,具有重叠性、模糊性和连续性等语义特点,情感类心理动词还存在明显的语义层级关系。  相似文献   

11.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

12.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

13.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

14.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

15.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

16.
裴水妹 《华章》2007,(11):196
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.  相似文献   

17.
18.
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…  相似文献   

19.
《海外英语》2007,(4):8-9
城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!  相似文献   

20.
During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context.  相似文献   

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