Growing up in an intact vs. non-intact family and the transition from school to permanent work: A gender approach for Spain in 2000

This paper explores the influence of marital disruption and family environment on three major events that mark the transition from adolescence to young adulthood for children between the ages of 16 and 25, these being leaving school, entering the labor market and obtaining permanent employment. This is a gender approach, given that the two sexes experience the process in different ways.The duration models that estimate the timing of events reveal that the factors which favor education (i.e., intact family, parents’ education, mother more educated than father, mother never worked for pay) produce a higher-performance work path, and vice-versa (i.e., family disruption, number of siblings, caring for grandparents). The comparative gender analysis shows that daughters receive more education, are less likely to obtain a permanent job and, at the same time, they are more sensitive to the family environment and produce a positive externality on both brothers and sisters.     

曼斯菲尔德短篇小说的幻灭感主题探析

凯瑟琳·曼斯菲尔德是20世纪伟大的英语短篇小说家。她的作品有挥之不去的幻灭感,她结合自身坎坷、阴郁的生活经历,如实地抓住生活中的片断和瞬间,透过平凡的生活现象,揭示出20世纪初西方社会存在的深刻主题——普通人从童年到成人各个阶段在日常生活的挤压下滋生的幻灭感。     

After the moral panic? Reframing the debate about child safety online

This paper examines the initial ‘moral panic’ surrounding children's access to the Internet at the end of the last century by analysing more than 900 media articles and key government documents from 1997 to 2001. It explores the ambiguous settlements that this produced in adult–child relations and children's access to the Internet. The paper then revisits the policy and media debate a decade later by examining the Byron Review, Digital Britain Report and media coverage of these, in order to explore how these settlements have been negotiated, resisted and transformed over the subsequent period. In so doing, the paper asks whether it is time to reframe the debate about children's occupation of online public space, less in terms of ‘care’ for children's needs that tends to result in exclusionary and surveillance strategies, and more in terms of children's rights and capacities to engage in democratic debates about the nature of an online public space in which they are already participating.     

First Do No Harm: Emotional Maltreatment in the Classroom

Emotional maltreatment of children is occurring in classrooms daily and professionals sometimes are unaware of it. We are bound by a Code of Ethics, which states that we have a responsibility to intervene when children are harmed. Most professionals are unaware of how emotional maltreatment looks in the classroom and what they can do to prevent it. We have addressed what emotional maltreatment look like in the classroom and what teachers and parents can do to help to change this frequently occurring situation. The editorial presents a scenario of a first grade child who is experiencing emotional maltreatment in the classroom and strategies for parents and professionals to use when they observe emotional maltreatment in the classroom.     

论高校青年教师的合作学习

合作学习是促进教师专业发展的重要途径。有效的合作学习策略是积极的相互依赖、积极互动、个人责任、社会技能、自我评价;而有效合作学习的途径则是青年教师之间的合作学习、青年教师与学生的合作学习及网上合作学习。