马克思主义当代价值及其对道德信仰的意义

马克思主义的生命力在于,一是它所产生的历史条件还存在;二是它的真理具有科学的和道义的力量。马克思主义为道德信仰的确立提供了科学合理性和价值合理性的双重保证。     

重塑道德信仰践行社会主义荣辱观

社会主义荣辱观的提出具有时代针对性。它为广大社会成员分清是非、善恶、美丑观念,以及在全社会坚持什么、反对什么、倡导什么、抵制什么,树立了一个鲜明的标准。但如何将社会主义道德规范转化成广大群众自觉遵守的行动是个关键性问题。道德内在本性决定离不开信仰的支撑,所以通过加强道德信仰教育,建立道德奉献和道德回报机制以及加大舆论监督力度等途径来重塑道德信仰就成了当务之急。     

善恶报应观念性质试探

善恶报应是我国古代社会普遍信仰的思想观念。上自威威赫赫的天子诸侯,下迄浑浑噩噩的娼妓乞丐,其不信者甚少。对这样一种思想观念,我国学界几乎众口一辞,肯定它是封建迷信。古籍整理者每因所点校史籍中夹杂有善恶报应的内容而引为遗憾。善恶报应究竟是封建迷信还是别的什么?我觉得大有讨论的必要。我认为,善恶报应是一种宗教观念。本文试从宗教与封建迷信的区别、善恶报应观念的特点,以及对当时和后世社会的影响略加讨论,聊作引玉之砖,就教于学界方家。     

合道德性教育伦理规范的生成路径

教育伦理规范要有效实现对于教育道德建设的价值,其本身的道德性至为重要。这种合道德性教育伦理规范的生成必须依循正确路径：确立自觉的道德批判意识;植根于现实的教育道德国情;将实质合理性和形式合理性作为自身的价值追求;多方参与教育伦理规范的确立,从而为其实现提供必要的合力。     

普遍性的寻求--哈贝马斯普遍性道德原则的意义与局限

作为对现代性的伦理辩护,哈贝马斯立足于交往合理性建构了其普遍性的道德原则,这种普遍性的寻求与获得的方式,为我们的伦理价值建构提供了一个新的维度。他在为普遍性道德原则的获得提供新的社会学前提、进而回应韦伯隐忧的同时,力图重新确立规范的合理性基础,并寻求一种更高要求的伦理建构理路。然而也就在启示我们从交往互动的现实生活中累积理性道德原则的同时,又凸现了其伦理设计的局限性特征。     

信仰问题研究与公民道德建设

信仰是道德的精神根基,它赋予人生以意义,为行为善恶提供最高标准,对人格提升有重要作用,信仰危机必然引发道德危机。我国当前应该重振信仰,促进公民道德建设。     

网络生态危机与网络主体的道德素质培育

网络生态危机主要是指网络安全危机、信息污染、信息侵犯、信息综合征等,危机发生的原因是多方面的,主要是因为网络主体缺乏网络生态伦理理念、道德自律意识和缺乏对网络行为的道德认知造成的。所以,切实加强网络主体的道德素质培育显得非常重要而又迫切。首先,要引导网络主体树立正确的信仰。信仰能给予道德主体的行为以意义和价值,它的存在既对人行为的善恶标准给予评价和规定,也对人的善恶进行评判和范导。其次,网络主体必须确立网络生态伦理理念。保护网络生态环境实质上就是保护人类的生存空间,人类应该像保护大自然一样,保护人类的网络家园。其三,教育网络主体应遵循互惠互利、公正平等、适度自由、维护人类共同利益等网络生态伦理原则。其四,规范网络主体的道德行为。其五,引导网络主体不断“内省”和“慎独”。最后,构建网络生态伦理教育的监督机制。     

试析教育改革伦理规范的意义

教育改革伦理规范是统率教育改革的善恶准则体系，蕴含着教育的伦理本性和时代的伦理精神，是衡量教育改革的基本善恶标准，体现了对现代教育发展理念的追求。教育改革伦理规范具有评价与鉴定、崇善的导向性、整合与调控等功能，能对教育改革实行有效的统率、指引和规约。遵守教育改革伦理规范有利于提高教育改革的道德进步性。     

《夷坚志》孝道节义报应主题口传故事初探

"积善之家,必有余庆,积不善之家,必有余殃"的善恶报应观念早已有之。其中"忠孝节义"是中国社会基础性的道德价值观,在善恶报应中占据主导地位。《夷坚志》中有37位口传者提供的52则孝道节义报应主题口传故事材料,通过分析儿女孝道果报和男女忘恩负义报两大主题,以宣扬"惩恶扬善"的思想,让后世引以为戒。     

论《聊斋志异》及其"末日审判"的伦理意蕴

《聊斋志异》的伦理意蕴是十分丰富的,其中许多故事借用了佛教的轮回报应和末日审判情节,对人世和冥界的善恶进行了公正无私的审判。对神灵礼敬与否,官员和百姓的善恶之行都将在末日审判时得到应有的赏罚,这种审判正是蒲松龄伦理思想的直接体现,也反映了清朝初年民间真实的道德观。     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…     

胡主席在印度,我却在中国

Today, Sunday morning, I sit thinking and typing at my computer. My thoughts are in my homeland, India and my body is in China. The body is here and mind there for a good reason. Mr. Hu is president and I am resident and both are in each other's countries (what a difference the absence of one small letter makes!). Mr. Hu will return in a few days and I will stay on longer.     

STORIES

正A One day a pig went to the stable(马棚)to see his good friend,an oldhorse,and was going to stay there forthenight.Night came and it was time forsleep.The pig went into the straw heap(稻草堆)and lay comfortably.A longtime passed,but the horse was stillstanding there and did not move.Thepig asked the horse why he did not go tosleep."Standing like this is the begin-ning ofsleeping,"answered the horse.     

巧妙引语(英文)

正1.Any fool can count the seeds in an apple.Only God can count all the apples in one seed.2.Happy families are all alike;every unhappy family is unhappy in its own way.3.Memories are the key not to the past,but to the future.4.Sometimes in the dark you see what you want to see.5.There is a great difference between     

Information for Authors

正Scope and Policy The Journal of Chongqing University-English Edition(JCQU-E)is a peerreviewed journal publishing research articles in multiple disciplines of science and technology,covering civil and environmental engineering,chemical engineering,biotechnology,mechanical and electrical engineering,computer and data processing,mining,metallurgy,materials science,and interdisciplines thereof.