共查询到17条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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Alumina membranes without pinholes and cracks were prepared by the sol-gel process using anunordum aluminium sulphate as the starting material. The effects of different preparing conditions on morphology characteristics of the membrane were investigated by scanning electron microscopy and 3D rotational microscopy. The preparing conditions include the amounts of drying control chemical additives (DCCA), sintering procedure and sol-gel concentration. The results showed that PVA is a good crack-preventing reagent and the morphology of supported membranes was affected by ninny factors, including Al2O3 concentration, PVA/Al2O3 ratio, heating rate, membrane thickness and intrinsic defects of the substrate surface. 相似文献
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In2O3 Ultrafine Powder Synthesis by Sol—Gel Method 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
The precursor of ultrafine In2O3 powder was prepared by the hydrolysis,peptization and gelation of InCl3.4H2O used as raw material.After calcination,ultrafine In2O3 powder was obtained.The particles were characterized by the methods of thermo-gravimetric and differential thermal analysis(TG-DTA),X-ray diffractometry(XRD) and transmission electron microscopy(TEM).respectively. 相似文献
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Mo_2N与CoMo/(TiO_2—Al_2O_3)催化剂加氢脱硫与加氢脱氮催化性能比较 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文在同一条件下分别测试了硫化态的催化剂CoMo/(TiO2—Al_2O_3)及氮化态的Mo_2N催化剂的加氢脱硫和加氢脱氮性能,结果表明,对于噻吩的加氢脱硫反应,硫化态催化剂CoMo/(TiO_2—Al_2O_3)在催化活性及稳定性方面都优于Mo_2N,而Mo_2N在毗啶的加氢脱氮反应中显示了较大优势。 相似文献
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Al2O3-MA-Cr2O3质钢包渣线浇注料的研制与应用 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
刘文戈 《黄冈师范学院学报》2003,23(6):53-55
本文简要介绍了Al2O3-MA-Cr2O3质浇注料的性能和研制过程,根据对使用后材料结构分析,认为该浇注料的损毁为一缓慢的熔损过程,在分析了Al2O3-MA-Cr2O3渣线浇注料长寿命的原因的基础上,提出下一步研究设想. 相似文献
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本研究以粘土和矾土为原料以蓝晶石为膨胀剂,制备了微膨胀高温型Al2O3-SiO2系耐火泥浆。用402ES—3型膨胀仪测得该耐火泥浆在1100~1350℃范围内膨胀系数a在0.51~1.67 ×10(-6)/℃。 相似文献
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WANG Ting fu PAN Qing yi ZHANG Jian ping School of Science Shanghai University Shanghai China 《上海大学学报(英文版)》2001,(4)
1 Introduction Thesensingunitofcarbonmonoxideiscriticallyimportantforsafetycontrolin gasapplications ,be causeincompletecombustionofgasescancauseseri ousCO posoning .Developmentofasolid stateCOsensoristhereforedesirableforgasapplications .Inincompletecombu… 相似文献
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1IntroductionThe synthesis and characterization of nano-struc-tured materials are the subject of intense current re-search.Hyperfineγ-Fe2O3particle with good perfor-mance,such as magnetism,catalysis,gas-sensitivityand so on,are widely applied in various fields[1].It ishighly significant to research and develop the methodsfor synthesis of nanometerγ-Fe2O3.With the development of nano-science and nano-technology,the methods for preparation ofγ-Fe2O3have been greatly progressed,for example,… 相似文献
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本文以KF/Al2O3为催化剂,研究了柠檬醛和丙酮缩合制备假性紫罗兰酮的反应,重点考察了反应温度、反应时间、反应原料摩尔配比(柠檬醛/丙酮)、催化剂用量诸因素对反应的影响,确定了制备假性紫罗兰酮的优化反应条件:温度15℃、时间0.5h、柠檬醛/丙酮10mmol/90mmol、催化剂KF/Al2O3 1.45g,柠檬醛的转化率为97.6%,假性紫罗兰酮的选择性为100%。 相似文献
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TheadventofstrongandtoughZrO2 basedce ramicshasgeneratedconsiderablescientificandtech nologicalinterestinthisclassofstructuralceram ics[1—3]. Nowfine grainedsinteredceramicscanbeproducedusingcommerciallyavailableultrafinepow ders,whichcanbesinteredtofulldensityatrelativelylowtemperatures. High qualityZrO2 powderisvitalforthesuccessfuldevelopmentofadvancedZrO2 ce ramics. Severalwetchemicalmethodshavebeende velopedforpreparationofsuchhigh purity, homoge neousandsinterableceramicspowders,… 相似文献
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王良 《咸阳师范学院学报》2005,(4)
利用正交试验找到用SO42-/TiO2-Fe2O3固体超强酸催化合成丁酸丁酯的最佳反应条件。即反应时间4.0h,催化剂用量为酸质量的1.4%,酸醇比1.2:1,验证实验产率为97.6%。且该实验反应时间相对短,无腐蚀无污染,催化剂可回收可重复使用。 相似文献
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本文研究了在30±0.1℃,,La(Ⅲ)-H2O2体系的置留时间及配比,表面活性剂CTAB与Brij35,pH值对La(Ⅲ)-H2O2体系催化水解PNPP的影响.实验结果表明,置留时间为45分钟,[L a(Ⅲ)][H2O2]=13,pH=7.00时,活性物种的催化活性最大,其水解速率常数Kobsd为3.85×10-3s-1,而加入表面活性剂后均使它的水解速率常数Kobsd降低. 相似文献
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以固体超强酸 Fe2 O3 —SO2 -4为催化剂合成苹果酯 ,考察了催化剂的活化温度、催化剂的用量、反应物摩尔比等因素对收率的影响。实验结果表明 ,合成苹果酯的最佳条件为 :乙酰乙酸乙酯的用量在 0 .1 mol的情况下 ,用固体超强酸 Fe2 O3 —SO2 -4为催化剂 ,催化剂的活化温度 5 0 0℃ ,用量 1 .75 g,反应物乙酰乙酸乙酯与乙二醇的摩尔比 1∶ 2 ,苹甲酯的收率为 89.7%。 相似文献
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运用三因素三水平正交试验法研究了4-邻羟基苯基-3-丁烯-2-酮的制取实验.通过对两个实验指标的分析和讨论,确定了制取目的产物的最佳条件为:温度,18℃;搅拌时间,18h;酸度,15%NaOH溶液110ml. 相似文献