农村妇女的富有观念与学习追求

<正> 最近我们深入到桃江县双江、荷塘、三官桥、修山、沾溪、乌旗山等10个乡村对1054名农村妇女进行了一次专题意向调查。这1054名农村妇女的年龄:21—30岁的580人,占55%;31—40岁的295人,占28%;41—50岁的179人,占17%。她们之中,初高中以上文化程度的有196人,占18.6%;小学文化的826人,占78.4%;文盲、半文盲32人,占3%。从调查中发现,21—50岁年龄段具有不同文化程度的1054名农村妇女的富有观念发生变化:即由追求“物质富有”转为“精神富有”;由“眼红钱财”发展到“眼红人才”;由“学而优则仕”转变到“学而优则富”。由于农村妇女的观念的变化,使得农村妇女的学习有了新的追求: 一、不满足于传统产品与技术的继承,追求现代新技术、新项目的开发。由于农村经济体制改革和联产承包责任制的实施,极大地调动了农村妇女     

沧州市住院分娩产妇人工流产史状况分析

目的:调查沧州市住院分娩产妇人工流产史状况,分析其原因,为政府和相关卫生行政部门制定政策和措施降低人工流产率提供科学依据。方法:采用横断面调查的方法,对2006.1~2006.6月在沧州市5所医院住院分娩的2789名产妇进行问卷调查,对其人工流产史状况进行描述性分析。结果:调查对象人工流产比例为48.5%,人工流产次数为1~6次;首次人工流产时年龄的中位数为23岁,最小为15岁,首次人工流产时未婚者比例为47.39%;人工流产比例有随产妇年龄增大而增加的趋势;意外妊娠为人工流产的首要原因。结论:沧州市孕龄妇女人工流产比例高,有向年轻、未婚女性发展的趋势,人工流产原因复杂,应采取科学有效的干预措施来降低人工流产率,减轻人工流产对女性生殖健康的不良影响。     

扫除妇女文盲提高农村妇女素质

<正> 我们在认真贯彻落实国务院《扫除文盲工作条例》过程中,对全县农村妇女的文化状况和分布情况进行了调查,在调查中了解到,全县青壮年妇女文盲4,786人,占文盲总数的72.7%,从妇女文盲比例的现状看,扫除农村妇女文盲是扫除剩余文盲的关键。我们在广泛调查、摸清底数的基础上,制定扫除妇女文盲规划,把扫除妇女文盲的任务按年度分解,层层落实。自1983年以来,县、乡(镇)、村层层签订“农民教育责任状”,把妇女扫盲教育纳入乡(镇)、村两个文明建设“双百分”考核项目中,定期检查验收,总结表彰,兑现奖罚。每年召开两次扫盲工作会议。县政府常务会议决     

t(1;12)易位伴流产一例

<正> 患者,女,30岁,表型正常,身体健康,因结婚多年未生育来我院检查,追问病史:该患者曾自然流产二次,每次均于妊娠2～3月时发生,曾妊娠七个月死胎一次,行引产。该患否认有害物质接触史、外伤及其它疾病史。妇科检查未见异常。外周血淋巴细胞培养、分离,计数30个分裂相,患者3个核型均为46,xx,t(1;12)(q~(24);p~(11))。丈夫染色体核型分析正常。     

哈哈广场

一家宠物食品店的市场调查员做电话市场调查,接电话的是一个小孩。市场调查员:"小朋友,你家里有没有养小狗、小猫、小兔子,或是小鸟?"小孩:"没有,我妈就生了我一个!"     

职业高中学生心理健康状况的调查研究

2001年12月,笔者对某职业高中部分学生的心理健康状况进行了一次调查。现将调查结果分析如下。一、调查对象和方法1.调查对象采取整群抽样的方法,抽取职高一年级2个班级、二年级2个班级、三年级2个班级,共四个专业227人。年龄:一年级16一18岁;二年级17—19岁:     

一位西安特约小记者的调查报告

自称“忠实的小读者、小记者的李梦尧”从陕西西安市田王家属区4-1-2-3,寄来了长达三张信纸的长信和一封别具匠心的画信,她在长信中告诉编辑部,她花了两个多月的课余时间,搞了一次调查,并说:请相信,下列数据,都是我两个月来问出来的,完全属实:一、对100人的社会调查:(12岁以下36人,13-19岁42人,20岁以上18人,60岁以上4人。其中不认识的路人占25%,亲人家属18%,朋友57%。)知道但从未看过《小读者》的26人,看过几次的41人,每期必看的23人,全年订阅的10人。二、对全班同学的调查:知道《小读者》并看过4期以上的有31人,没听说过也没看过的11人。…     

价格改革的社会反映与分析

为深化价格体系的改革,了解群众对价格改革的反映,我们会同市物价局、统计局、商业局等有关部门,自今年3月对大连市物价问题进行了两个多月的调查研究。我们在采取典型调查的同时,运用了问卷调查方法,共发放问卷1,600份,回收有效问卷1,504份,有效回收率为94%。在1504名调查对象中,工人占43.42%,商饮服人员占10.04%、专业技术人员占15.16%,一般干部占19.08%,副科以上干部占11.50%,离退休干部占0.53%,人均收入分布:40元以下13.96%,41元——60元46.54%,61元——80元27.73%,81元——100元7.45%,101元以上4.32%,年龄分布:25岁才以下12.83%,26——35岁41.09%,36——45岁23.49%,46——60岁21.74%,61岁以上0.86%。问卷按大连城市抽样调查队确定的网络单位发放,由市信息中心用电子计算机汇总。     

漳州地区育龄人群二孩生育意愿及影响因素调查

目的:探讨全面二孩政策下漳州地区育龄人群二孩生育意愿及相关影响因素,助力漳州新型生育文化建设。方法:采用自制问卷《漳州地区二孩生育意愿及影响因素调查》,就漳州市区县随机调查和筛查获得的539份有效问卷进行实证分析。结果:①漳州地区二孩生育问题得到大学学历和事业单位人员的更多关注(占73.1%、44.5%));②总体上看,有二孩生育意愿的人群占多数(57%);③性别偏好上看,认为"男孩女孩都喜欢"的人群占多数(84%);④大多数调查对象认为有必要生育二孩(占64.9%),并且生育二孩能够增强家庭幸福;⑤育龄人群二孩生育意愿的强烈程度在性别、婚姻情况、是否是独生子女、配偶是否是独生子女(未婚者不计)、年龄和月收入水平上存在显著差异(sig=0.024、P<0.05,sig=0.000、0.007、0.001、0.000、0.003、P<0.01);⑥年龄、抚养照顾孩子的精神压力、周边朋友生育二孩的影响对育龄人群二孩生育具有显著影响(Sig=0.042、0.038、0.039,P<0.05)。结论:本次调查突出的有六大发现。资政参考:在助推漳州新型生育文化建设和构建生育文明上具有多方面参考意义。     

急需加强中学班主任队伍建设

去年五月,南市区对本区班主任队伍进行了普遍调查,收集了1400多个数据,现归纳分析如下: 一、班主任队伍年龄偏高南市区43所中学,其中完中21所,初级中学20所,职业中学2所,据统计,649名班主任中男班主任274名,占42.2%,女班主任375名,占57.8%。平均年龄为41.03岁,如以46—55岁以上为老年段班主任,则占总数的19.56%,36—45岁为中年段班主任占68.7%,25岁以上—35岁为青年班主任占11.7%,     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…     

库克斯顿城堡

城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!     

The Reader Response Approach to Teaching of English Literature

During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context.