关于高等数学教学质量的策略研究

针对关于高等数学教学质量的策略研究,介绍了高等数学素质教育的意义,探讨了如何提高高等数学教学质量,要改革高等数学的教学方法、要通过高等数学教学提高学生的思维能力、要利用高等数学教学如何结合专业和利用多媒体辅助教学增加学习高等数学的兴趣.提高学生的学习兴趣,学好高等数学.     

五年制师范生学习高等数学的现状与对策

通过多年五年制师范生高等数学教学所积累的经验,总结出五年制师范生学习高等数学的现状和学习高等数学感到困难的原因,提出提高高等数学教学质量的对策,为从事高等数学教育工作者提供一点借鉴和参考。     

高等数学与信息技术的整合

论述了信息技术的发展对高等数学所产生的深刻影响,利用信息技术与高等数学的整合,发挥信息技术辅助高等数学教学的优势,能够提高教师进行高等数学的教学效率,并且激发学生学习高等数学的兴趣。同时对高等数学与信息技术的整合,提出了思考和一些合理化的建议。     

提高高等数学教学质量的实践和体会

高等数学是高等院校的一门重要基础课程。在结合高等数学的教学实践的基础上,阐述了做好高等数学教学工作,提高高等数学教学质量的方法和体会。     

理工类高职高专《高等数学》教学现状的调查及对策

如何提高高职高专学生学习高等数学的兴趣,突出学生的主体作用,是高职高专高等数学教学工作者需要研究的问题。文章通过对高职高专学生高等数学学习现状的调查,分析了当前高等数学教学中存在的问题,针对性地提出改进高等数学教学的办法和对策。     

高等数学概念教学的探讨

高等数学概念是高等数学知识体系的基础和核心,是高等数学思维的细胞与根基,正确理解概念是学好高等数学的基础,学生学习高等数学之所以感到特别难,概念模糊不清往往是最直接的原因,特别是数学基础差的学生,其关键是在对数学概念的理解、应用和转化等方面差。因此,抓好高等数学概念教学是提高数学教学质量的突破口。     

虚拟仿真技术背景下高等数学教学模式研究

为了进一步提升高等数学的教学效果,研究虚拟仿真技术背景下高等数学教学模式。分析高等数学教学现状,总结存在的不足,从内容组织模式、内容认知模式、情景构建模式三个方面提出高等数学教学创新模式,为高等数学教学提供参考和借鉴。     

关于高等数学教学方法与手段的改革探析

高等数学是理工科院校的专业基础课程,高等数学的教学方法和手段与教学质量息息相关,如何改革高等数学的教学方法和手段提高教学质量。更好的为学生打好专业学习的基础是高等数学教学的主要课题。     

在高职高等数学教学中应遵循的教学原则

高等数学是高职高专理工类学科及经济学专业的基础课程,其教学是在教学论原则的指导下,按照高等数学的教学要求完成的。如何科学有效地进行高等数学教学,本文从高等数学的特点和大学生学习数学的心理特征出发,讨论高等数学教育的一些基本原则。     

基于课程思政的高等数学的教学探索与实践

数学是思维的体操.文章从高等数学课程特点出发,结合教学内容和教学方法,指出高等数学引入课程思政是教育育人发展、提高文化自信和强化高等数学课程的德育目标等方面的需要,探讨了高等数学课程实施课程思政的具体措施,并指出课程思政融入高等数学课程需要注意的问题.     

数学焦虑的研究概况

数学焦虑是一种特殊的学科焦虑症，是一种过度焦虑数学而引起的一系列异常的生理变化、行为表现、心理体验。目前有关数学焦虑的研究主要包括：（1）数学焦虑与数学成绩的关系；（2）数学焦虑与年级的关系；（3）数学焦虑与性别差异；（4）数学焦虑与考试的关系；（5）数学焦虑与专业的关系。     

Incremental beliefs of ability,achievement emotions and learning of Singapore students

This study investigated the relationships of students’ incremental beliefs of math ability to their achievement emotions, classroom engagement and math achievement. A sample of 273 secondary students in Singapore were administered measures of incremental beliefs of math ability, math enjoyment, pride, boredom and anxiety, as well as math classroom attention and disruption. In addition, students’ end-of-year math achievement scores were collected from school records. The hypothesised mediation model was supported in structural equation modelling analysis. Incremental beliefs of math ability were associated positively with math enjoyment and pride, and negatively with math boredom and anxiety. Achievement emotions fully mediated the relationships of incremental beliefs of math ability to classroom engagement and math achievement. Incremental beliefs of math ability were associated positively with classroom attention through math enjoyment and pride, negatively with classroom disruption through math anxiety and positively with math achievement through the two outcome-related emotions, math pride and anxiety. The findings and implications are discussed in the academic context of Singapore.     

谈高职计算机专业学生数学素质的培养

数学素质包括数学的科学素质、数学的应用素质和数学的文化素质。对高职计算机专业来说,数学素质更显得尤为重要。为加强学生数学素质,首先要以数学思想方法统摄整个教学过程。其次,教师教学要以揭示数学思维活动过程为核心,揭示数学思维活动过程,培养学生的数学素质。     

Memories of math: Narrative predictors of math affect,math motivation,and future math plans

This mixed-methods study focuses on narratives that undergraduates tell about pivotal moments (i.e., turning points) in their prior history with math. A key objective was to examine whether these turning points would be associated with participants’ current math affect, math motivation, and future plans with math. Undergraduate participants (N = 210) completed quantitative measures assessing math anxiety, math self-expectancy, and math value, and also wrote narratives about a turning point with math and their future math plans. Thematic analysis revealed four themes in the math turning point narratives: (1) redemption, (2) contamination, (3) consistently positive, and (4) consistently negative. Quantitative analyses indicated that participants who wrote consistently positive narratives reported significantly lower math anxiety and higher math self-expectancy and math value relative to participants who wrote other types of narratives. Further, participants who wrote consistently negative turning point narratives were more likely to indicate that they would avoid math in the future. These results suggest that an individual’s memory of their early math experiences can color their math affect, math motivation, and plans for pursuing math in the future, even years after the experience has occurred. Implications for math education are discussed.     

Universals and specifics of math self-concept, math self-efficacy, and math anxiety across 41 PISA 2003 participating countries

The overarching goal of the present study is to investigate the factorial structure of three closely related constructs: math self-concept, math self-efficacy, and math anxiety. The factorial structure consisting of three factors, each representing math self-concept, math self-efficacy, and math anxiety, is supported in all 41 countries employed in this study. This same factorial structure is achieved at both between- and within-country levels. This study also reveals some country specific information, including country-level mean differences and within-country importance of these three math self-constructs in predicting math performance. For instance, Asian countries such as Korea, and Japan, demonstrate low math self-concept and math self-efficacy and high math anxiety in spite of their high scores on math performance. On the other hand, some of the Western European countries such as Finland, Netherlands, Liechtenstein, and Switzerland show “balanced” outcomes, with high math performance and low levels of math anxiety.     

高职高等数学教学改革与数学实验研究

根据淡化数学理论教学,注重数学思想数学方法传授,侧重数学应用能力和创新能力的培养的高职数学教学理念,提出了“模块＋案例＋实验”的高等数学教学模式,利用数学软件将高等数学理论教学与数学实验有机结合,达到高职的人才培养目标。     

彝族农村小学高年级学生数学问题解决观念的调查研究

通过对233名彝族农村小学4～6年级学生进行数学问题解决观念问卷的抽样调查,结果发现:学生数学问题解决观念归为数学问题、常规和非常规数学问题解决、数学问题解决动机和数学问题解决能力五方面的自我认识和看法;凉山彝族农村4～6年级学生数学问题解决观念总体上不理想,在数学教学中应给予充分重视;民族和性别因素在方差分析中主效应明显,可能与彝族学生思维方式、语言习惯等文化背景差异及当地小学数学教学现状有关;数学问题、常规和非常规数学问题解决、数学问题解决动机等观念显著影响数学问题解决观念。     

The effects of perceived parental math support on middle school students’ math engagement: the serial multiple mediation of math self-efficacy and math enjoyment

The present study explored the direct and indirect (serial multiple mediation of math self-efficacy and math enjoyment) effects of perceived parental math support on middle school students’ math engagement. A total of 374 middle school students ranging the age of 11 to 15 years completed a set of questionnaires assessing perceived parental math support, math self-efficacy, math enjoyment, and math engagement. In the analysis of structural model, a multiple-step multiple mediation analysis was employed. The findings indicated that perceived parental math support was directly and positively associated with math engagement. Additionally, math self-efficacy and math enjoyment sequentially mediated the relationship between parental math support and math engagement. The limitations and implications of the results are discussed and suggestions for future research are proposed.

     

数学概括能力及应用

研究了数学概括能力的形成过程。数学概括能力应贯穿在数学学习的全过程之中。集中表现在数学概念的概括是数学概括的基础;数学运算概括是解决数学问题的基本技能;数学问题解决模式化是数学思维方法的概括和归纳;提炼解题通法是数学方法论的概括;探究逻辑关系是数学概括的理性升华。     

非数学专业大学生数学焦虑成因分析及对策研究

数学焦虑是影响大学生数学学习成绩的主要因素.统计分析得出,非数学专业大学生数学焦虑与其对数学学科的认识,对数学学习的态度及兴趣,与教师的教学均为显著相关,但与班级环境不相关.针对大学生数学焦虑的相关因素,从改善教师的教学方法和提高教学水平,帮助大学生建立学习高等数学的信心,培养良好的数学学习习惯,提高大学生学习高等数学的兴趣等方面提出相应对策.