浅谈英语方位词的用法

<正> 在掌握好英语方位词east,west,south,north,front,back,left,right的词义和用法,根据我的教学实践,我以为辨别其词性很重要。词性不明,则词义不清,用法模糊。如: ①Japan lies to the east of China. ②Japan lies east of China. 上两例的意思相同:“日本位于中国的东面。”但是,例①中的east为名词,意为“东部”,故前面有定冠词the;lie系不及物动词,故lies后用介词to。to在此是“朝、向、对”之意,故例①可直译为“日本位朝中国的东部。”例②中的east为副词,意为“东方”,故前面无定冠词the。又如: ③Guangxi is in the south of China.广西在中国的南部。(句中的south是名词) ④Canada is on the north of the United States.     

专题二:介词和连词

一、考查方位介词的惯用搭配 例1(2014年天津卷)Cambridge is a small city____the east of England. A.between B.with C.in D.under 解析:句意为“剑桥是位于英格兰东部的一座小城市”.根据地理知识可知,剑桥处在英格兰以东的位置.选C. 知识拓展:区别方位名词前介词in,to和on的用法:in表示在某范围之内;to表示在某范围之外的地方,常指两地相隔;on表示“毗邻;接壤”.如: Hainan lies in the south of China.(海南位于中国以南.) Fujian lies to the south of Jiangsu Province.(福建位于江苏以南.) Mongolia lies on the north of China.(蒙古位于中国以北.)     

Our Motherland

Our motherland, China, is a great country which is known in the world for her long history and rich culture. She lies in the east of Asia with an area of 9,600,000 square kilometres and a population of 13 hundred million. Her capital is Beijing. It is a c…     

九年级(上) Units 7～9综合练习题(英文)

一、选择填空 1. They think it’s exciting to trek ________ the jungle. Do you agree? A. past B. across C. over D. through2. —Why not ________ to Guilin for holidays? —Good idea! A. consider going B. to considering going C. consider to go D. considering going 3. Don’t plan ________ driving a car in Singapore, ________? A. to; will you B. on; will you C. to; do you D. on; do you 4. Taiwan is ________ the southeast of China and Japan is ________ the east of China. A. in; in B. to; to …     

More about Hainan Island

More about Hainan IslandHainan Island is the second largest island in China.It lies 48 kilometers off the Leizhou Peninsula(雷州半岛)and about one and a half hours by plane from Zhanjiang.The Liu ling Mountains runs down the center of Hainan from the northeast to the southeast and covered with tropical(热带的) forests. There are 50 kinds of min-erals(矿藏). Rice,sugarcane,tobacco,cotton coffee,rubber and many other fruits are grown on the island. Fishing has always been an important means…     

原创阅读理解题

Chinese Contemporary Art Exhibition Opens in Washington Two leading culture institutions from China and the United States kicked off an exhibition of Chinese contemporary art in Washington D.C.on March 24th,the first exhibit of its kind in the US capital.     

新目标英语(九年级)Units7—9病句诊断

1.我们想要离开两周。【误】W e’d like to leave for two weeks.【正】W e’d like to be away for two weeks.【析】leave是终止性动词,不可与表示一段时间的状语连用,应改为be away。2.山东在中国的东部。【误】Shandong is on the east of China.【正】Shandong is in the east of China.【析】on表示两地相连,in表示一地在另一地的范围之内。3.他正在考虑出国学习。【误】H e is considering to go abroad forstudy.【正】H e is considering going abroad forstudy.【析】动词consider后面可接动词-ing形式作宾语,不可接动词不定…     

限时阅读五篇(英文)

A Beijing, Nov. 16 (Xinhuanet)-China's Ministry of Health on Wednesday confirmed(确认) two human cases and one suspected case of H5N1 bird flu. The two confirmed cases involve a nine-year-old boy in Xiangtan County of Hunan Province, central China, and a 24-year-old woman farmer in Zongyang County of Anhui Province in the east. The boy surnamed He had fever and showed pneumonia-like symptoms(肺炎症状) on Oct 10. There was an outbreak of H5N1 bird flu occurred in his village. Lab tests on the boy's blood serum (血清) samples     

介词、代词和数词专练(英文)

1.Heilongjiang Province is north of Liaoning Province.Harbin,its capitalcity,lies the Songhuajiang River. A .to;on B .in the;in C.×;on D .to the;in 2.To fully understand the writer,wem ust read not only between the lines,but sometimes the lines. A .within B .beyond C .beside D .among 3.He gotto the station early, missing his train. A .in the case of B .instead of C.for fear of D .in search of 4.A lthough Tom agreed with her on most points,there was one point which he was unwilling to …     

世博会,上海准备好了(英文)

The lighting system of the World Expo axis is tested in Shanghai,east China, March 31,2010.The Shanghai World Expo will start trial operation on April 20 with the participation of about 70 percent of the pavilions,the organizer said on March 31 Tuesday.(Xinhua Photo)     

四面八方活“课”来——新标准英语(一年级起点)Book 8 Module 8 Unit 1 New York is in the east of America.课堂实录与评析

一、教学背景1.教学内容:1)词汇:east,west,south,north2)短语:in the east/west/south/north of 3)句型:New York is in the east of America.Los Angeles is in the west of America.     

2007年高考“单项选择”模拟训练(英文)

1. Freedom worry is one of the secrets of long life. A. off B. of C. from D. with 2. The farmers in China are greatly excited and encouraged by the news of our country agricultural tax from the first day of 2006. A. to have abolished B. to abolish C. abolished D. having abolished 3. We all stood on the top of the high building, a wonderful view came into sight. A. where B. from where C. there was D. there being 4. The teacher praised me, for what I did was better than of the top student …     

介词高考训练50题

1._the students likes the palntings.Whieh ofthefollowingisWRONG? A·The teaeher as wdl as B.Nobo街but C .The teaeher besides_D,All except2 .Hen仃,_Ma叮and Tom,15 eoming to China for a visit.Wlliehof the following 15 WRONG? A.together with B.like C .notD,but in addition to3 .Taiwan 15_一the east of Fujian, A .in B.at C.to D.on4 .His father will be baek from肠ndon_a few dayo. A.sinee B.in C.on D.aner5·The word“write”has the same卿nuneiation__the word“right”. A.of,B.as C.to D…     

Tense Functioning in Two Modern English Poems

The Widower in the Country 1.I'll get up soon,and leave my bed unmade 2.I'll go outside and split off kinding wood.3.form the yellow-box log that lies beside the gate.     

定语从句对比练习(英文)

1 .a.The factory_my father works 15 in the east of the eity· b,The faeto巧_my father visited 15 in the east of the eity. A .where Bwllich C .to whieh D.in that2 .a.He 15 one of the boys _Pmised at rhe meetlng· b .He 15 the only one of the boys_praised at the meeting· A .whieh 15 B.who was C .who were D.who are3awe,11 neverfo塔et the days _we lived together. b .We,11 never forget the days _we sPent together in the eountryside. A .that Bwhen C .for whieh D.on that4 .a.Is this museum som…     

高中一册第12单元练习(英文)

Ⅰ.单项选择1.We are living in an age____many things are done on computer.A.which B.that C.whose D.when2.The idea puzzled me so much that I stopped for a few seconds to tryto____.A.make it out B.make it off C.make it up D.make it over3.——What happened to the priceless works of art?——____.A.They were destroyed in the earthquakeB.The earthquake was destroying themC.They destroyed in the earthquakeD.The earthquake destroyed them4.____everyone knows,China is a developing country belongin…     

深层理解题一例(英文)

A visitor visits an island where two tribes live. One tribe always tells the truth and the other always lies. The truth-tellers live on the western side of the island, and those who lie live on the eastern side. The visitor wants to determine whether the native beside him is a truth-teller or not by     

巧辨动词 lie,lay

lie(撒谎),lie(躺,位于),lay(放置,下蛋)这三个词是学习和区别的难点。请看下表:Eg:The boy lying in bed lied to us that the henhad laid twoeggs.躺在床上的男孩向我们撒谎说,母鸡已经下了两个蛋。Lying是lie(躺)的现在分词。Lied是lie(撒谎)的过去式。Laid是lay(下蛋,产卵)的过去分词。具体用法如下:1.Lie用作不规则动词,意思为“躺,位于,在于”。Eg:a.Don’t lie in bed doingsome reading.不要躺在床上看书。b.He layon his back.他仰卧着。c.The difficulty lies in the lack of time and mon-ey.困难在于缺乏时间和金钱。2.Li…     

The Impression of Langfang

Langfang is located in the middle of Hebei province;it lies between the Bohai Sea to the east and the capital city of the country to the west,and lies between the Yan Mountain to the north and a large area of fertile plain soil to the south.It is less than 50km from Langfang to Beijing and takes less than an hour to the sea.This piece of land,interdependent with Beijing-Tianjin,is like a bright pearl,proudly embedded in the Beijing-Tianjin corridor.     

Unit 18 New Zealand课本要点精练(英文)

Ⅰ.单词拼写根据句意和汉语或首写字母提示,写出句中所缺单词的完全形式。1.New Zealand is s by the PacificOcean to the north and east.2.New Zealand has a p of about3.8million people.3.The(气候)in some southern citiesis very mild and pleasant.4.In China October1is(庆祝)asNational Day.5.The girl r to in your letter used to bemy neighbor’s daughter.6.New Zealand,with its n beauty,mountains,rivers and national parks,attracts tourists.7.Many families go(野营)in the hillsor on the coast.8.The happi…