新目标英语八年级(上) Unit 10重点考点词语练与析

【词语过关] 1 .85 as用作介词时，意思是“作为;以……为职业”。例如: As a scientist，he 15 striet and earefulin everyt血9.作为科学家，他对一切事情都严格细心。【中考链接】_a Player，I’m looking fop刃ard _the 2008 01卿ple Games.(2006天津市) A .For;at旦.As;to C .With;for D.of;to 2 .Praotiee praCtice用作动词时，意思是“练习”，后面可跟名词、代词、从句或动词一ing形式作宾语，而不可接动词不定式作宾语。例如: She 15 practic吨riding ab溉.她正在练习骑自行车。TheP砰Plls are Practicing what the teaeher…     

新目标英语八年级(下) Unit3重点考点词语练与析

1.I was standing in front of thelibrary.in front of的意思是“在……的前面”,是指在某个范围之外的前面;而in the frontof的意思是“在……的前部”,是指在某个范围之内的前部。例如:There are some apple trees in front ofthe house.这栋房子前面有一些苹果树。(苹果树在房子外面)He is sitting in the front of the bus.他正坐在公共汽车的前部。(坐在公共汽车里面)【中考题】The boy sitting Tina was sotall that she couldn’t see the film clearly.(2005安徽省)A.behind B.in front ofC.beside D.next to【解析】选B。从句意来判断,应用infront of,意思是“在……的前面”;而behind的意思是“在……的后面”,beside的意思是“在……旁边”,next to的意思是“紧靠”。2.While the boy was walking downthe street...     

新目标英语八年级(下) Unit 2重点考点词语练与析

1.need need的意思是“需要;必要”,用作情态动词时,后面要接动词原形,一起构成谓语。改为否定句时,直接在need后面加上not;need用作实义动词时,后面可接名词、代词或动词不定式作宾语,改为否定句时,要借助助动词do来完成。例如:You needn’t say anything.你什么也不必说。He doesn’t need any help.他不需要帮忙。She needs to eat something.她需要吃点东西。【中考链接】You to the meeting this after-noon if you have something important todo.(2004重庆市)A.needn’t to comeB.don’t need comeC.don’t need comingD.needn’…     

新目标英语八年级(下)Unit6重点考点词语练与析

1.H ow long have you beencollecting shells?collect的意思是“收集”,是及物动词。例如:H e likes collecting stam ps.他喜欢集邮。【中考题】W e’d better keep(收集)w astenew spapers for recycling.(2005大连市)【解析】填collecting。因动词keep后面要接v-ing形式,所以填collecting。2.I’ve been skating since I w asseven years old.since的意思是“自……以后”,可用作连词,用来引导时间状语从句。例如:I’ve known him since we werechildren.自孩提时起,我就认识他。【中考题】—H ave you taught for a long tim e?—W…     

新目标英语八年级(下) Unit5重点考点词语练与析

1.If you do,the teachers willtake it away.take away的意思是“拿走”。例如:Please take these books away.请把这些书拿走。【中考题】away this dirty shirt and bringme a clean one.(2004北京市朝阳区)A.Pick B.Bring C.Carry D.Take【解析】选D。全句的意思是“将这件脏衬衫拿走,给我一件干净的”。2.There are some who realize theirchosen sport can be very dangerous.realize的意思是“了解;意识到”,是及物动词。例如:The teacher realized how hard youworked.这位老师明白了你是多么地用功。【中考题】Last Thursday when I got tothe airport,I I had left myticket at home.(2005大连市)A.forgot B.realizedC.believed D.seemed【解析】选B。根据句意,可推...     

新目标英语八年级(下) Unit7重点考点词语练与析

1．Would you mind turning down the music? mind的意思是“介意；反对”,后面通常接名词、动名词或从句,一般用于疑问句、否定句或条件状语从句中,表示请求许可或请求某人做某事。例如：Would you mind my smoking?你介意我抽烟吗?     

新目标英语八年级(下) Unit9重点考点词语练与析

1．Harvey had a great time at Water World．have a great time与have a good time所表示的意思相同,都意为“玩得高兴；过得愉快”。【中考题】Many people went to Mr Jaekson‘s birthday party．All of them had a good time．(选出可替换划线部分的一项)(2004四川省)     

新目标英语八年级(下) Unit8重点考点词语练与析

1．Dogs are too difficult to take care of．too…to…的意思是“太……而不能……”,结构为“too＋形容词/副词＋to＋动词原形”。例如：He was too excited to fall asleep．他太激动了,以致于睡不着觉。【中考题】Mr Smith walked____fast for us     

新目标英语八年级(下) Unit 1重点考点词语练与析

1.in介词in作“在……时间之后”讲时,表示“从说话时算起的一段时间以后”,一般与将来时连用。例如:It’ll be finished in five minutes.这事用五分钟的时间就可做完。【中考链接】My father will be back from Beijinga week.(2004四川省)A.for B.in C.after【解析】选B。当介词for后面接一个“时间段”时,动词须为延续性动词;介词in后面接一个“时间段”,与一般将来时连用;介词after后面接一个“时间段”,一般与过去时连用。2.worthworth是形容词,意思是“值得……;相当于……的价值”,只能作表语,后面可接宾语;也可接动词的-ing形式…     

新目标英语八年级(下) Unit4重点考点词语练与析

1.I can do better in math.do well in的意思是“在某方面做得好;擅长于”,与be good at意思相同,可互换使用。【中考题】(选出可替代划线部分意思的一项)Robert does well in playing tabletennis.(2005宁德市)A.is good at B.is interested inC.likes D.hates【解析】选A。be interested in的意思是“对……感兴趣”,like的意思是“喜欢”,hate的意思是“讨厌”。2.You are lucky.But luckily I didOK this time.luck是名词,意思是“幸运”;lucky是形容词,可用作表语或定语;luckily是副词,一般用作状语,修饰动词。例如:Luck was on our side and we woneasily.运气在我们这边,我们轻易地就赢了。I was lucky enough to catch the lastbus.我真幸运,赶上了最后一班公共汽车。Luckily,she was in when I called.我真走运,我...     

新目标英语八年级(上)Unit 12重点考点词语练与析

【生词过关】1．without without是介词,意思是“无;没有”,表示否定意思。例如: The old man can’t walk without a stick．那位老人没有拐杖就无法行走。He left without telling me．他没给我说一声就离开了。【中考链接】-Did you have breakfast this morning?     

新目标英语八年级(上)Unit 3重点考点词语练与析

1.decide decide的意思是“决定”,用作及物动词时,后面可跟名词、代词、不定式或从句等作宾语。例如:They decided to go to France for theirholidays.他们决定去法国度假。They decided that they would not go tothe cinema tonight.他们决定今晚不去看电影。用作不及物动词时,可与介词on连用,意为“决定做某事”。例如:We have decided on going for a trip nextweek.我们决定下周去旅行。【中考链接】(用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空)Many people decided______(move)tothe countryside because of much air pollutionin the city.(2006盐城市)【解析】填to move。decide后接动词时,必须用动词不定式。2.forgetforget的意思是“忘记”,一般用作及物动词,后面可跟名词、代词、动词不定式或动名词以及从句作宾语。但接动词不定式与动名词作宾语时意义不同,forget to...     

新目标英语八年级(上) Unit 7重点考点词语练与析

【词语过关】finallyfinally是副词,意思是“最后;最终”,不带任何感情色彩。与finally意思相同的词语还有in theend或at last。in the end表示经过许多变化或周折,某事才发生,虽可与finally换用,但in the end常用于句首或句尾,finally常用于动词前;at last有时可与finally互换,但含期待的感情色彩更强烈。例如:He tried many times and finally succeed-ed.他试了很多次,最后成功了。(陈述此事)Did they get married in the end?(在经历变数与周折后)他们最后结婚了吗?James has passed his exam at last.詹姆斯终于通过了考试。(好不容易终于通过)【中考链接】(根据句意及汉语提示,填写所缺的单词)We could hardly believe that they couldfinish the work,but they______(最后地)didit.(2004佛山市)【解析】填finally。【短语突破】turn onturn on是由“动词...     

新目标英语八年级(上)Unit 4重点考点词语练与析

【词语过关】otherother用作形容词时,意思是“其余的;其他的”,可修饰单/复数可数名词;others泛指“另外的人或物”。例如:I have no other place to go.我无处可去。Do you have any other questions?你还有别的问题吗?Each of us must think of others.我们每个人都必须为他人着想。the other特指“其余的”,当其后接单数可数名词时,表示两者中的另一个;当其后接复数可数名词时,表示某一范围内其余所有的人或物。例如:Jack has two cups.One is black,the otheris red.杰克有两只杯子。一只黑色,另一只红色。There are fifty students in our class;twenty are boys,the other students are girls.我们班有五十名同学,二十名是男生,其余的都是女生。the others表示“(一定范围内)其余的人或物”。例如:I know only one or two of the students.The other...     

新目标英语八年级(上)Unit 1重点考点词语练与析

1.hardly hardly是一个副词,意思是“几乎不;几乎没有”,是一个半否定词。例如:I can hardly believe it.我几乎不能相信这件事。【中考链接】After a long walk,little Jim was hungryand tired.He could______walk any farther.(2005河南省)A.suddenly B.hardlyC.luckily D.mostly【解析】选B。根据句意来判断,应填hardly。2.althoughalthough(=though)的意思是“虽然”,是一个从属连词,用来引导让步状语从句,但不可与but连用。例如:Although she is in poor health,she workshard.(=She is in poor health,but she workshard.)尽管…     

新目标英语八年级(上)Unit 2重点考点词语练与析

1.agoago是一个副词,意思是“(距……)以前”,不可单独使用,其前必须是表示一段时间的短语,只能用于一般过去时。例如:His uncle left here two days ago.他叔叔两天前离开这儿了。【中考链接】—I’m sorry you have missed the bus.It______five minutes ago.—What a pity!(2006徐州市)A.was leaving B.has leftC.left D.leaves【解析】选C。根据时间状语five min-utes ago可判断句子时态为一般过去时,故答案选C。2.untiluntil既可用作介词,也可用作连词,意思是“直到……为止;在……之前”。用作介词时,后面接表示时间的词或短语;用…     

新目标英语八年级(上) Unit 8重点考点词语练与析

【词语过关】1．win动词win的意思是“赢;获胜”,后面一般接match,race,prize等作宾语。动词beat也有“打赢;取胜”的意思,后面一般接比赛的对手,通常是人或球队的名字。例如: She won the first prize in the swimming     

新目标英语八年级(上) Unit 9重点考点词语练与析

【短语突破】1．how long how long的意思是“多久;多长时间”,一般用来对时间的长短进行提问。例如:—How long did you stay there?你在那儿呆了多长时间?—For about three days．大约三天。与how long相近的短语还有how soon,     

新目标英语八年级(上)Unit 11重点考点词语练与析

【生词过关】1．mine mine是名词性物主代词,意思是“我的”,可单独用来作主语、宾语、表语等,其它的几个名词性物主代词为yours(你的／你们的)、his(他的)、hers(她的)、its(它的)、theirs(他们的)、ours(我们的)。形容词性物主代词my,your,his,her, its,their等在句中只能作定语,修饰后面的     

新目标英语八年级(上)Unit 6重点考点词语练与析

【词语过关】bothboth的意思是“两者都”,通常位于be动词、情态动词、助动词之后,实义动词之前;也可用于“both of 人称代词”(此时的of不可省略)“;both (of) 定冠词/物主代词/指示代词等 复数名词”(此时的of可用,也可不用)。例如:Her parents are both teachers.她父母都是老师。Both of us went to the park yesterday.我们昨天都去公园了。Both(of)the cars broke down.两辆汽车都抛锚了。I got both(of)these dresses in Pairs.这两件衣服都是我在巴黎买的。当名词前没有定冠词、物主代词或指示代词时,both后不可接of。例如:Both answers are right.两个答案都对。【中考链接】—Could you lend me your pen?—Of course.I have two,and______ofthem write well.(2005扬州市)A.any B.allC.both D.two【解析】选C。thoughthough的意思是“虽然;即...