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1.
统一的教学过程互动模型   总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1  
教学过程从置于顶端的动机出发,整个流程历经组织、应用、评价、重复和概括等阶段作顺时针运作,均与中心的情境发生互动影响.我们面临的任务是如何最优地筛选和整合各种当前的观点,将其置于一种有效的、整体的结构之中,以描述教学过程的动力学性质.这种综合性的富于概括力的教学过程模型,不仅有助于我们对教学过程本身的认识,而且能对参与教学过程的各方面人员提供实际的、合理的指导.  相似文献   

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It is well documented that clinical supervision in school settings is underutilized. One hypothesis for this situation is the lack of fit between current supervision models that emphasize the supervision of individual counseling and the multiple roles of school counselors within comprehensive school counseling programs (CSCPs). The authors propose the School Counseling Supervision Model (SCSM) as an extension of J. M. Bernard's (1979, 1997) Discrimination Model. The SCSM uses a 3 (focus of supervision) × 3 (supervisor role) × 4 (CSCP domain) matrix. Examples are provided for potential supervision interventions using the SCSM. Implications for training, practice, and research are discussed.  相似文献   

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There is a demonstrated need for counselors in training to develop an awareness of their own dynamics and to explore biases and stereotypes that may obscure objectivity and predetermine counseling outcomes. This article describes a workshop consisting of videotaped vignettes, minilecture, and discussion that was developed by one counselor education program in response to that need.  相似文献   

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历来关于教学美的研究离不开教学艺术、教学审美等视角,却相对缺乏从教学理论出发的研究。教学美是教学的某种特殊状态,探寻教学美的本质应该从教学的本质出发。以生成论教学哲学为理论基础,可以析出教学美有别于其他美的独特意蕴。教学美是教学达到自由阶段的特殊状态,是教学合规律性、合目的性与教学自由三者合一的独特状态。  相似文献   

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不断变化的信息技术使教育面临着巨大的挑战,同时也给教育带来了极大的机遇.研究性教学-学习模式使学生获得了更多的自主性,信息技术在研究性教学-学习模式中得到了广泛应用,为学生的创造性学习提供了更有利的条件.  相似文献   

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The authors outline a four-factor model and philosophy for college mental health services that addresses the loss of comprehensiveness in some centers due to changes in organizational structure. Given research on demand for services and retention of those seen in centers, emphasis is placed in particular upon the value of consultation, outreach, and training work across the entire campus community. The model challenges some assumptions made by proponents of integrated care, including its definition, and illustrates the benefits of establishing and maintaining a fully comprehensive college counseling service.  相似文献   

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International Journal for the Advancement of Counselling - Traditionally, counselor education instruction has taken place in the face-to-face format. However, with the shift toward online learning,...  相似文献   

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怎样才能提高课堂教学效能,探讨影响教学效能的各种因素便是途径之一。从卡罗尔提出“时间是学校学习最重要的变量”起。40余年来教学过程的模式围绕着教师、学生、学校、家庭和社会等各种重要因素展开讨论。综合考虑影响教学的各种因素,也许在技术手段日益先进的网络化学习环境中,显得尤为重要。  相似文献   

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焦点解决短期咨询是当今国外兴起的、越来越被广泛使用的一种新的心理咨询模式。这种方法包含四个基本的核心要素:目标导向、自我探索、寻找例外和雪球效应。与传统的心理咨询相比较,它体现出了自身的优越性,但也存在一定的局限性。因此,在实际运用于学校心理咨询时应当加以注意,方能收到较好的咨询效果。  相似文献   

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This article describes an integrated counseling model that combines both solution-focused and cost-benefit techniques. The model was designed to be used with college students who abuse alcohol.  相似文献   

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建构主义是学习理论的重大进步,它强调学习者积极主动地构建自己的知识。文章介绍了社会建构主义教学模式及其各要素的特点,讨论了该模式在英语教学中的应用,主张通过创设良好的环境,设计合理的任务,改变教师和学生的角色以及各要素的互动来实现教学目的。  相似文献   

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The article presents a new model of counseling supervision that integrates reflective learning theory with the concurrent development of counselors-in-training and the supervision relationship. A pedagogical framework for applying this model is introduced.  相似文献   

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网络信息化时代,课上低头看手机的学生越来越多,形成了庞大的课上"低头族",严重影响上课质量,迫切需要转变传统教学模式。"行动学习"教学法是缓解"低头族"问题的重要手段,也是大学课程教学的新型模式。本文进行了"行动学习"教学的现实价值分析,提出了大学课程利用行动学习教学法的实施过程,分析了课程教学方法实施的条件保障,这对大学课程教学改革具有重大的理论和实践意义。  相似文献   

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This article describes the design of a brief counseling model for students presenting with alcohol use concerns at one state university counseling center.  相似文献   

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Abstinence education remains a prevailing approach for addressing college student alcohol abuse. This case study illustrates an alternative method of intervening that combines motivational interviewing, harm reduction, and a brief solution‐focused model. The counseling approach illustrated emphasizes reduction in, rather than abstinence from, drinking behaviors and therefore may be especially useful on campuses where cultural context rejects abstinence and where many student constituents resist engaging in traditional abstinence approaches.  相似文献   

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Health counseling is a legitimate specialization that focuses on the development of skills and resources for optimal psychophysiological functioning (i.e., wellness). This emerging specialization, however, lacks the formal recognition required to advance within the developing interdisciplinary field of behavioral medicine. The authors address the problem and promise of professional recognition for health counseling.  相似文献   

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