音乐教学应注意的几个方面

本文从音乐的本质、声乐呼吸方法、高校声乐教学方法、情感投入、创新环境等来谈提高声乐水平，力求使声乐教学优化，解决实际问题，把理论问题具体化。对应注意的几个方面进行理论概述和实际范例的分析与说明。     

开展技术本科院校评估的思考

技术本科教育在我国的产生、发展是应现实所需,从内涵、特征上可窥其与普通高等教育之"迥异"。这类学校发展的首要问题是定位问题,而高等教育评估有助于其合理定位。鉴于技术本科教育不同于普通高校的发展特点,应构建一套合适的教育评估体系,要求在外部环境、评估内容、原则、方法等方面要更切其实际。     

Process-oriented instruction: Some considerations

This paper does not attempt to be an introduction on process-oriented instruction by providing all the assumptions and key principles. It rather highlights the necessary epistemological shift in education from learning as a receptive process towards learning as a constructive process. The basis for this shift is not a matter of theoretical considerations but lies in the requirements of personal cognitive functioning in the contemporary community. Process-oriented instruction includes not only this epistomological shift. Consequently, process-oriented instruction does not only focus on the information processing activities in the learning process, but also on the affective and the regulative activities. Moreover, it aims at improving students’ learning competence by enhancing the quality of students’ learning competence by enhancing the quality of students’ cognitive and metacognitive development.     

中学化学新教材编写的若干思考

教育在综合国力的形成中处于基础地位 ,国力的强弱越来越取决于劳动者的素质 ,取决于各类人才的质量和数量 ,这对于培养和造就我国二十一世纪的一代新人提出了迫切的、更高的要求。教育改革的根本目的是提高民族素质 ,多出人才 ,出好人才。上海课改二期工程要贯彻教育要“面向现代化、面向世界、面向未来”的思想和党的教育方针 ,体现“以学生发展为本”的精神 ,坚持以培养创新精神和实践能力为重点的素质教育方向。“以学生发展为本”是上海中小学课程教材改革二期工程提出的重要思想和行动口号 ,“以学生发展为本”是指以学生为主体 ,让学…     

计算机应用基础教学的几点思考

《计算机应用基础》课程是信息技术教育的重要组成部分,传统的教学方法和技能远远不能适应现代教育。多媒体和网络技术把书本知识内容从抽象的教条转化为具体生动的形象。我们应该以学生为中心,在把握《计算机应用基础》课程整体教育目标的基础上,紧贴教材内容,设置课堂教学目标,充分运用多媒体这种现代技术来进行教学。精心设计,使用任务驱动法,合理诱导,激发学生学习兴趣,从而达到提高教学效率的目的,轻松愉快的完成教学任务。     

对广播产业发展的几点思考

面对广播产业发展的现实需求,本文从传播学和媒介管理的角度,结合实际,阐述了如何拓展市场,发展多元经济,并提出了具体措施。     

关于河北省旅游教育的几点思考

随着旅游产业的迅速发展,河北的旅游教育在不断发展,各类教育机构纷纷设立旅游专业,为旅游产业和旅游管理输送了大批人才.但由于旅游教育专业设置分散,师资整体素质不高,教育产品结构不适应旅游产业发展的需要.因此,旅游专业毕业生就业形势并不乐观,尤其是一般高等院校的旅游教育,必须加快调整、改革、优化.     

Programme evaluation toolbox: effective evaluation principles and considerations in career practice

In our ever-present age of accountability, career development professionals are increasingly called upon to document evidence-based outcomes and other metrics of programme effectiveness. In this article, we will review the key components of effective programme evaluation, including purposes and types of evaluation. Our review will span empirical and practical literature across disciplines and within guidance and counselling, specifically. We will review current evaluation models within an international context but focus predominantly on US based ones, along with articulating their shortfalls. Finally, we will present a potentially transformative advocacy-infused model of programme evaluation.     

高等教育理论创新的思考

无论是高等教育发展还是高等教育学科发展,都需要高等教育理论有新的突破和创新。因此,高等教育理论创新,不仅有重大的现实意义,也具有十分重要的学科意义。高等教育理论创新有两种趋势:一是通过高等教育学科知识的不断分化,建立高等教育分支学科体系,从而实现高等教育理论创新;二是引入不同学科的理论和方法解决高等教育问题,并从中实现高等教育的理论创新。对于上述两种情况,都采用举例的方式作了详细的说明。     

中学化学课堂教学中问题设计的几点思考

结合教学实践,通过典例分析,提出在课堂教学中的问题应从体现学科本源、依托真实情景、蕴含思维冲突、优化思维品质等方面进行设计.     

新固定资产准则在实际应用中的几点思考

新固定资产准则较老准则在指导性、灵活性等方面都具有一定的优越性,但对会计人员的职业判断能力提出了更高的要求,实际操作难度增大。文章对新固定资产准则在实际中的应用进行了较深入的思考并提出一些实际操作的意见、建议。     

The poisoned partner effect in rats: Some parametric considerations

Five experiments are reported establishing the poisoned partner effect (PPE) in rats as a robust phenomenon and indicating some of the factors that control its occurrence. Experiment 1 was a replication of Lavin, Freise, and Coombes (1980) and demonstrated that the PPE could be obtained under the conditions they described. Experiment 2 established that the PPE was not due to sensitization. Experiment 3 indicated that the nonpoisoned partner (NPP) had to be familiar with its poisoned partner in order for the PPE to be observed. Experiment 4 established that, under the conditions employed here, the NPP and its sick partner had to be paired together for at least 30 min following poisoning of the latter for the PPE to occur. Finally, Experiment 5 demonstrated that the NPP and its poisoned partner had to be paired together immediately following the poisoning episode. If 40 min or more was allowed to elapse following poisoning before the two were placed together, the PPE was attenuated. Taken together, these results indicate that the time course of the PPE is similar to that of the effects of the poisoning agent and suggest that some stimulus secreted by the poisoned rat and associated with the administration of the poison is the causative factor in the PPE.