如何有效发挥管理教师在远程开放教育中的作用

管理教师是远程开放教育中联系学校与学员的纽带,起着非常重要的作用.学校通过管理教师来管理、督促学员学习,以保证各项教学任务的完成,确保远程开放教育的教学质量;学员在管理教师的协助下按时按量参加开放教育的各项学习活动以完成学业,提升自己的能力.本文在翻阅相关资料的基础上结合管理教师的实际工作经验就如何有效发挥管理教师的作用提出了几点看法.     

Attitudes of Secondary School STEM Teachers towards Supervising Research and Design Activities

Research and design activities are important focus points in international policies for secondary Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) education. It is up to school teachers to implement and supervise these activities in the STEM classroom. However, not much is known about the attitudes teachers hold towards supervising research projects or design projects. In this study, a questionnaire to measure teacher attitudes towards supervising research activities and design activities in secondary school was completed by 130 Dutch teachers who taught the relatively new Dutch STEM subjects O&O (research and design) and NLT (nature, life, and technology). These integrated STEM subjects are project and context based and are taught in a limited number of schools. Important differences between these integrated STEM subjects are their student and teacher populations: NLT is taught in grades 10–12 by teachers with a qualification in a science subject, while O&O is taught in grades 7–12 and can be given by any teacher in secondary school. The results showed that on average, both O&O and NLT teachers had high self-efficacy scores on supervising research and design projects even when they had received no special education in doing so. Furthermore, the teachers in general viewed supervising research projects as a more relevant activity than supervising design. Since research and design activities are becoming more important in (inter)national curriculum standards, STEM teacher education and subsequent professional development should not only familiarize teachers with supervising research projects, but with design projects as well.

     

蝴蝶

在我生命中的一段时光里美丽对于我而言意味着某些特别的东西.我猜想那时自己大概6、7岁的年纪,就在孤儿院把我变成了"小老头儿"的几个星期、抑或是一个月之前.     

新建本科院校班主任设置探析——以武夷学院为例

高校班主任是学校学生管理队伍的重要组成部分,本文结合武夷学院班主任队伍建设经验,分析新建本科院校班主任设置的必要性、班主任设置的优势.同时,也简要分析了班主任管理存在的问题并提出应对策略.     

Litter Bugs

当今世界，环境污染成为威胁人类生存的重大挑战之一。其中．垃圾处理更是一项全球性的艰巨任务。大家各出奇招，想出各种妙法来处理垃圾。对此，你有什么妙招吗？     

Bugs,butterflies, and spiders: Children's understandings about insects

This article explores elementary children's ideas about insects. The study involved 20 children from each grade level, kindergarten through fifth-grade, for a total of 120 children. The data collection procedure was designed to investigate what an insect means to children, through the use of three different tasks: draw and explain, interview about instances, and the formulation of a general rule. Considering children's responses to the three tasks, I found that their ideas about insects reflect understandings based on physical characteristics of size and shape, arthropod characteristics, insect characteristics, human-insect interactions, life habits of insects, feeding habits of insects, and means of locomotion. Children's understandings are juxtaposed to that of a scientific perspective, elucidating implications for curriculum development and instructional practice.     

高职院校应用外语专业教师的培训与管理

探讨高职院校应用外语专业在职及外聘教师的培训与管理工作，提出对在职专业教师进行“双师型”复合专业技能的培训，对外聘专业教师创建良好的任职环境，加大培训力度，加强教学质量监控的途径与方法。     

Three ButterfliesThree Butterflies

一、故事内容 There are three butterflies in the garden： a red butterfly, a yellow butterfly, and a white butterfly. They＇re playing and dancing in the garden. They＇re very happy. Suddenly, it starts to rain. The butterflies fly to the red flowers and ask, ＂We＇re so cold. Can we hide under your leaves？＂     

迷路的蝴蝶(英文)

Time: a sunny dayPlace: forest, flowers fieldCharacters: two butterflies( Ding and Mei) , Small Honeybee (蜜蜂), Scorpion (蝎子)Storyteller: In the early morning, SmallHoneybee wakes up, rubs his eyes, sings andarrives near the brook( 小溪) to wash his face.     

迷路的蝴蝶

Time： a sunny day
Place： forest, flower field
Characters： two butterflies （Ding and Mei）, Small Honeybee （蜜蜂）Scorpion（蝎子）.     

蝶翼恋语

Tanya got out of the bed while the sun was still asleep.She looked outthe window;even the stars were lost in the dark.Mike,her husbandwas still in bed and so were her four kids.Even their sleep couldn’telude her from doing them service.She had to orchestrate her work tothe microscopic details.From pressing clothes to polishing shoes,findingmatching socks to arranging school bags,fixing up breakfast to preparingsnack-boxes,she was unthankfully supposed to make it all happen like a magicwand.And to her own compulsory fault,she did it all;like a magic wand. Life ran like a wheel.The circle started every morning and ended up latein the night,and then morning appeared again.There was no pause,no rest,not even a slight curve to insert change.She condemned herself for not ex-periencing even a thought of ever getting out of this circle.She had committedherself to the orbit of life.     

Butterflies in My Stomach

哇,Tom的肚子里居然还能养蝴蝶!他不会是外星人吧?呵呵,如果你也像郝鹏那样把"I have butterflies in my stomach"理解为"我的肚子里面有蝴蝶"。那你可就闹笑话了。蝴蝶虽然很漂亮,但当它们在肚子里出现的时候,就不见得漂亮了。其实"butterflies in oue's stomacll"是一个习语,它的真正意思是指"在做某件事情之前很紧张",和中文里说的"心里感到七上八下"很相似。这正如蝴蝶在肚子里面飞来飞去一样,搅得人心神不定。因此,Tom其实想说的是:即将轮到他演讲了,他很紧张。     

从蝴蝶看全球变暖

随着季节转换,太阳已经回到了北半球,气温也开始升高了。虽然我们都已经听说了“全球变暧”,但实际上,我们并无法真正感觉到什么变化。温度升高1．5度也许看上去并不多,但这对于许多物种来说区别可大了,例如：蝴蝶。     

两道设计上存在缺陷的物理题

2001年高考理科综合试卷物理题中有两道题目在设计上存在缺陷: 题目1 16.市场上有种灯具俗称"冷光灯",用它照射物品时能使被照物品处产生的热效应大大降低,从而广泛地应用于博物馆、商店等处,这种灯降低热效应的原因之一是在灯泡后面放置的反光镜玻璃表面上镀有一层薄膜(例如氟化镁),这种膜能消除不镀膜时玻璃表面反射回来的热效应最显著的红外线.     

论对权力的监督

文章阐述了监权的实质在于监官 ,是法治之下的人民监督 ,重点是对领导干部和人财物管理和使用的监督 ;认为满足权力自身性质的监督方略是以权监权、以法监权、以德监权 ,并要求建立起科学的用人机制。