核心素养导向的小学语文阅读教学

在新课程教学标准中,对语文课堂教学提出全新的要求,注重学生语文核心素养的发展,提升语文课堂教学效果。在小学语文教学课堂上,教师以核心素养为导向,设计合理性、有效性的语文阅读模式,引导学生提高自主阅读能力,同时针对性拓展阅读教学内容,推动语文核心素养的发展。以核心素养导向的小学语文阅读教学为主题,从几个方面进行详细的分析和探讨。     

中美高中学段母语课程标准文学阅读部分比较分析

对中美两国高中母语课程标准中的文学阅读部分进行比较分析，发现二者的共同特点有：标准描述呈阶梯性、重视文学经典的阅读、由内容标准和学业质量标准共同构成。个性差异从取向、结构和内容三方面展开讨论，取向方面分别分析了两国高中母语课标整体的理念取向及其对课标内容产生的影响，结构方面从组织形式与组成部分两个角度进行对比，内容方面的差异体现在表现性任务样例、文学阅读核心知识和关键能力。针对共性个性的分析，提出我国高中母语课标文学阅读部分完善的四点建议：增强前后表述的连贯性，明晰过程与结果的关系；提供表现性任务样例，助力教师教学实践落地；明晰知识线和能力线，构筑素养落地的坚实基础；观照未来大学学习，拓宽思维能力培养的广度。     

语文核心素养下的自读课教学策略

《义务教育语文课程标准（2022年版）》指出,“语文核心素养”主要由文化自信、语言运用、思维发展、审美创造四个方面组成。自读课作为侧重于培养学生自主阅读能力的课型,是培养语文核心素养的有效载体。本文首先厘清语文核心素养和自读课的概念,其次分析自读课教学与学生语文核心素养培养之间的关系,最后,以部编版初中语文教科书中选编的自读课文为例开展探究,从四个维度提出了培养学生语文核心素养的具体策略：一是拓展阅读内容,增强学生的文化自信;二是利用旁批创设活动,提高学生的语言运用能力;三是设计层次性问题,锻炼学生的思维能力;四是比较阅读,培养学生的审美创造素养。     

构建素养导向的“教—学—评”一体化语文阅读课堂

构建素养导向的“教—学—评”一体化语文阅读课堂,先要准确理解语文课程素养导向的“教—学—评”一体化系统,再建构素养导向的“教—学—评”一体化语文阅读课堂的进阶框架,以框架为坐标,遵循课标精神,吃透编者意图,结合学情,开发、设计单元阅读教学目标及嵌入教学的表现性评价,实现“教—学—评”一体,切实培养学生的核心素养。     

开展语文课外阅读的几种有效形式

《全日制义务教育语文课程标准》(实验稿)规定:整个小学阶段的课外阅读的总量应不少于145万字。把阅读的量和质写进了课标,体现了课标对语文教学的本真性认识,即语文仅靠教材的几篇课文的学习,要达到语文素养的养成是不可能的,必须要依靠一定量和质的阅读,否则是违背语文学习的规律的。那么,我们怎么在语文教学实践中去落实呢?     

开展语文课外阅读的几种有效形式

《全日制义务教育语文课程标准》（实验稿）规定：整个小学阶段的课外阅读的总量应不少于145万字。把阅读的量和质写进了课标,体现了课标对语文教学的本真性认识,即语文仅靠教材的几篇课文的学习,要达到语文素养的养成是不可能的,必须要依靠一定量和质的阅读,否则是违背语文学习的规律的。那么,我们怎么在语文教学实践中去落实呢？     

核心素养视野下小学语文高年级作业设计的优化途径

在《义务教育语文课程标准（2022年版）》（以下简称《课标》）颁布和“双减”政策背景下,核心素养的养成越发受到重视,作业问题也受到更多师生和家长的共同关注,核心素养视域下为学生“减负”已成为当下基础教育改革的热门话题。为了更好地实施“双减”,提高学生的核心素养,本文以《课标》提出的“学业质量”为导向,以优化作业设计为突破口,根据当前学校在语文作业中出现的一些问题,以优化作业布置的新方式,提高学生的核心素养。     

如何培养中职生的语文素养

新《课标》这样定义＂语文素养＂：字词句篇的积累,语感,思维品质,语文学习方法和习惯,识字写字、阅读、写作和口语交际的能力,文化品味,审美情趣,知识视野,情感态度,思想观念等内容。     

“科学阅读与创新”专题整合的逻辑、类型与要求——高中语文“学习任务群”专题整合的基本思路

《普通高中语文课程标准(2017年版)》(以下简称“高中语文课标(2017修订版)”)认为:“语文学习任务群以任务为导向,以学习项目为载体,整合学习情境、学习内容、学习方法和学习资源,引导学生在运用语言的过程中提升语文素养”。     

课标：课改实验的“路标”

语文出版社编写的义务教育课程标准实验教科书——初中《语文》．是根据《语文课程标准》的设计思路和实施建议，以及学生的身心发展规律和语文学习规律循序渐进编写而成。因此．开展语文课改实验，必须吃透课标．遵循规律，力求以课标为路标，在阅读、写作、写字、口语交际和综合性学习等内容教学时．全面落实课标要求．最大限度地发挥学生个性，切实提高学生的语文素养。     

《语文课程标准》下小学生阅读能力的培养

语文阅读教学是小学语文教学的重要组成部分,是小学生语文素养形成和发展的重要基础课程。教师应以《语文课程标准》为依据,以语文阅读课程教学为主,以课外阅读为辅,结合学生的特点,用灵活多样的教学方法,以提高学生阅读能力、提升语文素养为目标,开展有针对性、实效性的语文阅读教学。     

How Do Children Who Can't Hear Learn to Read an Alphabetic Script? A Review of the Literature on Reading and Deafness

I review the literature on reading and deafness, focusing on the role of three broad factors in acquisition and skilled reading: the method of encoding print; language-specific knowledge (i.e., English); and general language knowledge. I explore the contribution of three communication systems to reading: spoken language, English-based sign, and American Sign Language. Their potential contribution to literacy is mediated by four parameters on which they differ: codability, structural isomorphism, accessibility, and processibility. Finally, I discuss the implications for additional research as well as for education.     

Photo-Booklets for English Language Learning: Incorporating Visual Communication into Early Childhood Teacher Preparation

Teachers can integrate discussion and writing about photographs into the early childhood curriculum to build speaking, reading, and writing skills in any language. Although little available research focuses on photography and early childhood education as related specifically to English Language Learners, several current teacher resources do focus on uses of photography in classrooms for young children. What is lacking, however, is substantial reference to the planned use of language along with image creation through photography for the language development of English Language Learners (ELLs) in the early childhood classroom. Teacher training, too, devotes insufficient attention to either visual literacy or visual communication. This article provides a discussion of the role of the visual in English language development as a basis for a sample photography project that can be incorporated into a course for pre-service teachers in methods of teaching ELLs. Pre-service teachers thus experience the project first-hand in terms of image creation and the planning of appropriate content, language, and visual literacy objectives. The resulting visual products then function as teaching resources themselves; however, effective visual learning for ELLs requires that teachers possess such an informed understanding of the techniques that structure and assist language development.     

Censoring Freedom: Community-Based Professional Development and the Politics of Profanity

The lack of strong literacy skills and practices among students is perhaps the clearest indicator that the education system continues to leave millions of children behind. To advance the reading, writing, and speaking skills of middle and high school students, this study examines a professional development model that brought trained community-based poets into the classroom to conduct weekly writing workshops. Over the course of two years, poet-mentor educators worked alongside 30 English Language Arts and Special Education teachers, reaching over 800 students. When the literacy program entered its second year, issues of propriety and language usages unveiled deep rifts between who students were as individuals and who educators wanted them to be as learners. The literature on multiple literacies and cultural relevancy helped frame the professional development within a larger movement to bring student voices and experiences into the curriculum (e.g., Gay, 2000; Ladson-Billings, 1994, 1995; Mahiri, 1998a, 1998b), but even this scholarship does not address the contentious interplay between student self-expression, conformity, and academic achievement. So what happens when students' poetry embodies inner-city street vernacular and volatile subject matter that offends teachers? To address this concern, my research analyzes how to use spoken word poetry as a form of critical literacy development and empowerment within the confines of school.     

跨文化交际与大学英语教学

语言与文化互相影响,互相作用,学习外语就必须学习其文化,因此外语教学应与其文化教学相结合。大学英语教学目的是培养具有跨文化交际能力的人才,大学英语教学应以跨文化交际理论为指导,重视以下几方面的教学：采用对比教学法,结合词汇文化内涵进行词汇讲解;利用英语成语了解西方文化传统;讲解结合语篇分析,重视文化因素导入;强化阅读输入;善于利用直观教具进行外语文化教学等。     

基于核心素养的中学英语文学阅读课程实践与思考

《中国学生发展核心素养》提出"全面发展的人"的培养目标,学科教师要在课程实施中落实学生核心素养的发展。基于核心素养的中学英语文学阅读教学实践从语言学习、认知发展、社会生活三方面促进学生的发展。在语言学习目标层面,学生在准确理解故事文本基础上,通过准确拼读、流利朗读、正确复述、互动讨论、创新表演、创意写作等系列活动,提高语言理解、赏析和创意表达能力;在认知发展层面,学生在语言交流活动中培养思维的逻辑性、批判性和创新性,掌握语言知识学习策略,提升分析和解决问题能力、元认知能力;在社会生活层面,学生通过一系列阅读、思考和创作分享活动,形成正确的人生观、价值观,培养自尊、自信、自强的良好品格,学会做人、做事,提高文明素养和社会责任感。     

论外语课程的文化回应性教学

本文认为,当前外语课程教学在文化教育方面存在着片面强调语言知识教学,忽视中西方文化背景、文化价值观导入、缺乏文化理解力培养的局限性。语言与文化具有发生学的关系,语言是文化的载体,文化的任何内容都可通过语言来反映。外语教学中要注重文化背景、文化价值观念、文化差异的导入,以培养学生的跨文化交际能力和文化理解力。文化回应是基于语言学立场与文化立场整合的外语教学策略。     

浅谈跨文化教育与英语教学

语言离不开文化,文化在很大程度上依靠语言,英语教学是语言教学,当然离不开文化教育.本文将从听、说、读、写、四个方面浅谈如何在英语教学中实现跨文化交际教教学.     

论大学计算机基础公共课中信息伦理教育的构建

信息伦理是一种重要的信息素养.大学计算机公共基础教育是高校学生未来发展中信息素养的基石.课程设置不仅应该包含有技术能力的培养,还应当有伦理文化的传授.从完善课程内容建设的角度出发,全面分析了信息伦理的内涵、信息伦理教育的必要性以及信息伦理教育内容等问题.提出大学计算机公共基础课程应当通过充实信息伦理教育来实现面向文化观的课程体系变革.     

Teaching Students to Critically Evaluate Web Pages

Arguments regarding the need for reading skills in career and technical education exist, but far less attention has been given to teaching strategies that can help support vocational students’ growth as readers. Based on a review of literature, this article highlights the importance of reading literacy in career and technical education, and argues that students from the various content areas in vocational education can benefit greatly from teachers incorporating reading instruction into the curriculum. This article also provides educators with six powerful, practical strategies to use in classrooms to facilitate students’ reading comprehension.