浅谈《窦娥冤》的情节艺术

《窦娥冤》的悲剧价值体现于情节艺术之中，剧情以人物为中心，高度集中，冲突迭起。一、以人物为中心构思情节《窦娥冤》的悲剧艺术特色，集中体现在作者成功地刻画了窦娥这一悲剧形象。剧中情节安排，高潮出现，都是以人物形象塑造为中心，把人物放在矛盾冲突的漩涡中心。窦娥几乎承受了封建社会下层妇女所承受的一切不幸，是封建礼教、封建更制、社会无赖等各种恶势力共同残害的牺牲品。     

浅析祥林嫂的悲剧形象和原因

本文主要通过对《祝福》中祥林嫂变化的分析来表现社会的黑暗,探究出祥林嫂的悲剧形象及造成其悲剧命运的原因。祥林嫂的悲剧是当时中国农村妇女对黑暗的封建制度、残酷的封建礼教的血泪控诉。她的悲剧更代表着封建宗法社会里千千万万劳动妇女的命运。祥林嫂代表了受剥削、愚昧、善良勤劳,虽对封建社会黑暗统治已有所挣扎,最终仍受封建礼教迫害的女性形象。     

变态的复仇 变态的社会——也谈窦娥悲剧的社会意义

《窦娥冤》是关汉卿的代表作品 ,它通过窦娥这个青年女子的不幸遭遇 ,深刻地反映了当时的社会现实。关于窦娥悲剧的社会意义 ,概括地说有这么几种说法 :一是通过窦娥的不幸遭遇和冤案 ,深刻地揭露和控诉了当时社会的腐朽和黑暗 ,愤怒地鞭挞了无心正法、草菅人命的封建统治者的罪恶 ;二是表现了窦娥的反抗精神 ,热情歌颂了被压迫、被迫害的妇女们的斗争精神 ;三是将前面的说法合二为一。其实 ,关于窦娥的悲剧的社会意义我们并不排除上面的种种说法 ,窦娥悲剧的社会意义还在于通过对窦娥这个扭曲的人格的描写 ,通过她的变态的复仇 ,来表现那个…     

《孔雀东南飞》的另种解读

长期以来，《孔雀东南飞》都被看作是一出爱情悲剧(或日婚姻悲剧)，是一部抨击以焦母为代表的封建家长罪恶的典型作品。但是笔者以为：焦母同样也是封建礼教的迫害者，特别是围绕焦母和兰芝的婆媳矛盾更是人性的必然。本文拟从焦母的思想层面作一些新的探析。     

窦娥悲剧成因别解

建国以来,许多《窦娥冤》的研究者都持高利贷剥削是造成窦娥悲剧的一个重要原因的观点。但若对《窦娥冤》的内容情节、矛盾冲突、主人公命运的发展以及作者的创作意图、时代背景等方面进行全面深入的考察和探讨,就会得出如下结论：高利贷剥削对剧情的发展起着贯穿和推进作用,但与窦娥悲剧的形成并没有关系;造成窦娥悲剧的真正原因是元代黑暗残暴的政治制度     

焦刘悲剧探源及其悲剧意义

焦仲卿、刘兰芝的悲剧,根本上是由于封建礼教以及家长制的迫害而致,这是目前学术界的共识,但其具体原因尚可探讨。社会转型期新旧价值观的激烈冲突与东汉末年的经济状况以及由这种经济基础决定的上层建筑是造成焦刘悲剧的社会原因;深刻烙在焦刘二人身上的封建文化以及焦刘二人的性格亦是造成他们悲剧的重要原因。社会、文化和性格等多方面的综合因素,把焦刘二人一步步推上了绝望的道路。焦刘二人的悲剧有其深刻的思想意义、美学意义、题材意义和现实意义,至今仍给世人以莫大的启示。     

封建礼教制度下的女性悲歌——鲁迅小说中女性悲剧命运根源探究

再现鲁迅笔下祥林嫂、单四嫂子、爱姑、子君四位旧中国女性的悲剧命运,以此为基础,对造成她们悲剧命运的根源进行解读和分析,从而揭露封建礼教制度对旧中国女性的残酷迫害;进而揭示鲁迅对旧中国女性问题进行深刻思考的意义。     

谈悲剧女性身后的男性形象——《孔雀东南飞》悲剧新探

有人说，一个成功男人的背后往往有一个成功的女人，而我想说，一个悲剧女人的背后常常是因为有一个造成她悲剧的男人。高中语文教材中的悲剧女性形象很多：刘兰芝、杜十娘、祥林嫂、窦娥……其悲剧均催人泪下，其悲剧原因干差万别，但有一点是共同的：她们背后都有一个造成她们悲剧的男人。笔者仅以焦仲卿为例，探究一下刘兰芝悲剧的根源。     

一个不容忽视的人物--《孔雀东南飞》中刘母形象浅析

《孔雀东南飞》是我国古代最长的一首叙事诗，写一个封建社会中常见的家庭悲剧。全诗以时间为顺序，以刘兰芝、焦仲卿的爱情和封建家长制的迫害为矛盾冲突的线索，揭露了封建礼教破坏青年男女幸福生活的罪恶，歌颂了刘兰芝、焦仲卿的忠贞爱情和反抗精神。《孔雀东南飞》最大的艺术成就是，通过有个性的人物对话塑造了鲜明的人物形象，正如沈德潜所说“淋淋漓漓，反反复复，杂述十数人口中语，     

封建礼教执行者的典范——窦娥形象简析

《窦娥冤》是元代伟大的剧作家关汉卿的代表作,这部作品也以富有抗争性著称,在评论家眼里,《窦娥冤》一直是揭露封建社会黑暗、歌颂下层人民反抗斗争的典范之作,而这一切的思想意义,都在主人公窦娥身上得以体现,窦娥因此成为反封建礼教的斗士。而在我看来,窦娥不仅不是反对封建礼教的斗士,而是一个贞节与孝顺的典范,是一个不折不扣的封建礼教与文化的坚定执行者。     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…     

库克斯顿城堡

城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!     

The Reader Response Approach to Teaching of English Literature

During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context.