Bézier曲线的光滑拼接

Bézier曲线是计算机图形学研究的主要内容.曲线的拼接是曲线曲面造型中的关键技术之一.基于Bézier曲线的拼接原理,在Visual C＋＋6.0环境下开发Bézier曲线的拼接程序,将曲线拼接在界面中动态实现.     

Bézier曲线的生成算法及程序实现

基于Bézier曲线的生成算法,探讨了在程序开发中的关键技术.在Visual C++6.0环境下,开发Bézier曲线的绘制程序并对算法进行了分析,曲线在界面中可动态实现.     

Bézier曲线的升阶及程序实现

基于Bézier曲线的升阶算法,探讨了程序开发的关键技术,并在Visual C++6.0环境下开发Bézier曲线的升阶程序,曲线升阶在界面中可动态实现.     

椭圆曲线的Bézier多项式逼近

椭圆曲线是计算机辅助几何设计中基本且重要的曲线.本文首先利用Tchebyshev多项式去逼近椭圆,再在此基础上得到插值椭圆首、末端点的n次Bézier多项式逼近.该算法可以逼近整椭圆,而且适合圆的逼近.     

两条Bézier样条曲线Gn连续下的光滑连接

利用插值方法,研究用一条样条曲线把两条不相连的样条曲线光滑连接起来的问题,给出了连接两条n次参数样条曲线为一条新的n次参数样条曲线的充分条件,并进一步得到了两条一次、二次、三次Bézier样条曲线在几何连续性下实现自然光滑连接的条件.     

三角域上的3阶P-Bézier曲面

目的:将三角多项式空间中3阶P-Bézier基函数进行非张量积形式的二元推广。方法:在三角域上构造了由6个函数组成的基函数组,并讨论了此基函数组的性质。结果:以此基函数组生成相应的三角曲面片具备3阶Bézier三角曲面片的类似特征。结论:运用此三角曲面片能够近似表示球面片,能够实现三通管接口处的连续光滑拼接。     

基于几何连续约束的带参数λ的四次Bézier曲线延拓

本文主要讨论了Bézier曲线的一种扩展曲线的延拓问题,对带参数的四次Bézier曲线,分别给出了满足G2连续到给定点的延拓和满足G1连续到给定曲线的延拓的控制顶点关系式,并分析了各参数对曲线形状的影响.     

Bézier曲线等分作图算法的包络性分析

Bézier曲线是一种最重要且最简便的构造控制参数曲线方法,是计算机图形学的重要内容。Bézier曲线的等分作图算法是一种简便、计算量小的算法;同时Bézier曲线在一些实际应用中可由包络形成因而具有包络性。本文给出了二次三次及n次Bézier曲线等分图算法的包络性证明,证明了Bézier曲线的包络性,为理解Bézier曲线的等分图算法提供了新的方式。     

同曲线的同次均匀B样条与Bézier控制顶点转换

主要研究B样条与Bézier控制顶点的转换问题,从样条曲线基函数的角度推导出低次均匀B样条与Bézier控制顶点的转换矩阵,给出转换矩阵的一些相应性,从而利于工业造型的样条曲线造型系统转换。     

Bézier curves with shape parameter

INTRODUCTION The Bézier curves and surfaces form a basic toofor constructing free form curves and surfaces. Manbasis-like Bézier basis are presented. Said (1989) anGoodman and Said (1991) constructed the Ball basisMainar et al.(2001) found some bases for the space{1, t, cost, sint, cos2t, sin2t}, {1, t, t2, cost, sint}, an{1, t, cost, sint, tcost, tsint}. Chen and Wang (2003gave the C-Bézier basis in the space {1, t, t2, …, tn?2sint, cost}. Wang and Wang (2004) put forwarUniform…     

C^2连续的有理三次Bézier样条插值曲线

有理Bézier曲线具有很多良好的性质,是曲线曲面设计的重要方法.根据给定的型值点,通过构造有理Bézier样条插值曲线的公式,给出了计算方法,并且分析了重节点情形曲线的形状和特点,最后通过数值实例验证了方法的有效性.     

C~2连续的有理三次Bézier样条插值曲线

有理Bézier曲线具有很多良好的性质,是曲线曲面设计的重要方法.根据给定的型值点,通过构造有理Bézier样条插值曲线的公式,给出了计算方法,并且分析了重节点情形曲线的形状和特点,最后通过数值实例验证了方法的有效性.     

两类带参数的四次三角Bézier曲线

本文构造了两种带参数的四次三角基函数,它具有Bernstein基函数的几何性质:非负性、权性、对称性和端点性质.由此定义的两类四次三角曲线,通过形状参数取值的不同,可对曲线的性质进行调控.     

三角混合多项式形式的Ball曲线

Ball曲线在多项式空间中得到了广泛的研究,而且在CAD系统中也有着广泛的应用。在C-Bézier基的基础上构造的一组新的基称为C-Ball基,用这组基定义的曲线称为C-Ball曲线。讨论了三角混合多项式空间中的C-Ball基和C-Ball曲线,该曲线继承了Bézier曲线的良好的几何性质,在曲线的升降阶上比Bézier曲线更加方便,且可以通过形状参数对曲线进行形状控制。     

圆锥曲线的有理三次Bézier表示

给出圆锥曲线上的两个控制点,利用有理曲线升阶方法,求出有理三次Bézier曲线的另外两个控制顶点以及权因子γ的值,从而达到用有理三次Bézier曲线对已给定的圆锥曲线的精确表示,如双曲线弧、抛物线弧和椭圆弧的表示。并给出了数值实例。     

双三次Bézier曲面片光滑拼接条件的一个推导

对双三次Bézier曲面片的光滑拼接条件给出了新的推导.     

Constrained multi-degree reduction of rational Bézier curves using reparameterization

Applying homogeneous coordinates, we extend a newly appeared algorithm of best constrained multi-degree reduc- tion for polynomial Bézier curves to the algorithms of constrained multi-degree reduction for rational Bézier curves. The idea is introducing two criteria, variance criterion and ratio criterion, for reparameterization of rational Bézier curves, which are used to make uniform the weights of the rational Bézier curves as accordant as possible, and then do multi-degree reduction for each component in homogeneous coordinates. Compared with the two traditional algorithms of "cancelling the best linear common divisor" and "shifted Chebyshev polynomial", the two new algorithms presented here using reparameterization have advantages of simplicity and fast computing, being able to preserve high degrees continuity at the end points of the curves, do multi-degree reduction at one time, and have good approximating effect.     

Rational offset approximation of rational Bézier curves

INTRODUCTION Offset curves/surfaces, also called parallel curves/surfaces, are defined as the locus of the points which are at constant distance along the normal from the generator curves/surfaces. As for a planar gen- erator curve Γ:C(t)=(x(t),y(t)), the parametric speed and its norm σ(t) are defined respectively as (Farouki, 1992) C ′( t ) =( x ′( t ), y ′(t )),σ (t ) = x ′ 2 (t ) y ′2(t ). (1) Subsequently the offset curve of the generator curve, which is at constant distanc…     

PH-spline approximation for Bézier curve and rendering offset

INTRODUCTIONOffsetsareusedinmanyindustrialapplica-tions,suchastoolpathsinnumerical-control(NC)machining,planningpathsformobilerobotsandinCAD/CAMfields.TheparametricrepresentationofcurveinCAGDisbasedonemployingpolyno-mialorrationalfunction.Planecurveanditsoff-setsareusuallydefinedbyparametricformssuchasr(t)=(x(t),y(t));offsetsared()()()ttdt=眗rn,n(t)isnormalvectorofr(t),disdistancealongn(t).Butthegenerationofoffsetcurvesisnotasimpletaskbecausen(t)ingeneralhasnorationalexpression.Sofar…     

Visible region extraction from a sequence of rational Bézier surfaces

INTRODUCTION Computing the visible portions of parameteriz surfaces is a fundamental problem for Comput Graphics, Computer Aided Design, Computer Visio and so on. Generally, a common solution to getti the visible region of the parameterized surfaces is use discrete methods including Z-Buffer (Greene al., 1993), Hierarchical Occlusion Map (HOM (Zhang et al., 1997), Ray-Tracing (Toth, 1985), an tessellating the surface with its u and v isoparametr curves (Maghrabi and Griffiths, 198…