医学图书馆嵌入式服务的尝试与思考——以齐齐哈尔医学院图书馆为例

[目的/意义]基于嵌入式服务理念，设计医学图书馆嵌入式服务框架，并尝试进行嵌入式服务实践，对医学图书馆开展嵌入式服务具有借鉴意义。[方法/过程]通过研究嵌入式服务模式的原理、发展历程以及服务模型，根据读者需求和初期的嵌入式服务实践设计医学图书馆嵌入式服务框架，在这一框架下，研究不同领域的嵌入式服务内容、角色及医学图书馆服务的可延伸拓展性，并论述在这个嵌入式服务框架指导下开展的嵌入式服务实践和取得的服务效果。[结果/结论]在嵌入式服务模式下， "图书馆是一个生长的有机体"，图书馆生产力得以提升，馆员新生职业范围将不断扩大，个性化的嵌入式服务模式是未来医学图书馆服务的发展方向。     

国外嵌入式图书馆服务研究进展

在大量文献调阅与成功案例研究的基础上,对20世纪以来国外嵌入式图书馆服务的理论与实践进行梳理,认为嵌入式图书馆服务的概念逐步深入人心、理论与实践框架日益清晰、嵌入式馆员越来越受到人们青睐、嵌入式实践遍地开花、学术机构的嵌入式服务独占鳌头、不断探索嵌入式技术与应用等几大研究进展,希望能为我国的图书馆服务创新提供借鉴与启示。     

Embedded Clinical Librarianship: Bringing Medical Reference Services Bedside

This article was written by Patti Gibbons and Debra A. Werner. Patti is the Head of Collection Management at the University of Chicago Library’s Special Collections Research Center and holds a MLIS from the University of Illinois and a MA from the University of Washington. Debra is the Librarian for Science Instruction & Outreach and Biomedical Reference Librarian at the University of Chicago Library and the University of Chicago’s Pritzker School of Medicine’s Director of Library Research in Medical Education and she holds a MLIS from Dominican University. This article covers an experimental project at the University of Chicago where the library’s medical librarian teamed up with the hospital’s clinical team during patient rounds to provide real-time reference services. The project’s effectiveness was studied by a medical student who found that the embedded librarian’s services improved the clinical team’s evidence-based medical decision-making abilities without increasing the length of bedside rounds.     

嵌入式馆员——高校学科馆员发展的新方向

对嵌入式馆员的提出和几种表现形式进行了介绍,将传统学科馆员与嵌入式馆员进行了比较,指出嵌入式馆员是高校学科馆员发展的新方向。     

临床医学图书馆员制度及其在我国实施的建议

简要介绍了国内外临床医学图书馆员（CML）制度的实施情况,探讨了医院图书馆实施临床医学图书馆员制度及临床医学图书馆员开展学科化服务的方式。     

嵌入式学科服务——研究型大学图书馆转型发展的新思路

文章介绍了“嵌入式学科服务”概念的形成过程,分析了嵌入式服务的特点,并从实体空间和虚拟空间两个角度阐述了嵌入式学科服务的内容,展望了嵌入式学科服务的发展前景.     

国外高校图书馆嵌入式教学服务的实践及启示

[目的/意义]通过对国外高校图书馆嵌入式教学服务现状和具体案例进行分析,为我国高校图书馆开展嵌入式教学服务提供借鉴与参考。[方法/过程]使用网络调研法和文献调研法,对国外高校图书馆嵌入式教学服务的典型案例进行选择与分析。[结果/结论] 国外高校图书馆的嵌入式教学服务实践开展得广泛深入,为我国提供了很好的经验。我国高校图书馆应积极开展嵌入式教学服务,在实践过程中注重嵌入式教学服务的目标规划和课程设计,采用以学生为主导的基于问题的教学方法,建立完善的考核和评价体系,充分利用新的信息环境和信息技术为教学和学习提供更好的支持。     

The Art and Environment of Embedded Librarianship

Moving beyond typical embedded librarianship, Purchase College (State University of New York) introduced in 2010 an interdisciplinary course hosted by the library. Art and the Environment was a second-year elective co-taught by an art librarian and an environmental studies assistant professor. Successes included outreach to infrequent library users, student satisfaction, and collegial relations. Challenges stemmed from the “gray zone” librarians occupy in academic settings, with librarians and teaching faculty viewed distinctly by the administration.     

泛在图书馆环境下嵌入式馆员的泛在化服务

介绍泛在图书馆是一种全新的图书馆理念,是未来图书馆存在的重要形态,也是一种新的信息环境。而嵌入式馆员是泛在图书馆环境下图书馆服务的主要服务模式,在详述泛在图书馆及嵌入式馆员的概念和特征的基础上,分析泛在图书馆与嵌入式馆员之间的关系,并重点论述泛在图书馆环境下嵌入式馆员的泛在化服务。     

Applying Traditional Librarianship to New Roles for Special Librarians

ABSTRACT

Public and academic libraries continue to have a vital role in providing reference services. As more and more information is only available in electronic form, reference librarians need to reaffirm their core values. Some of the changes happening in reference include smaller reference collections, the disposition of printed reference books, and the increased use of electronic tools. Other topics include different service models for the reference desk, the changing nature of reference questions, and changes in staffing at the reference desk. Finally, the authors speculate about the future of reference services.     

Taking Library Instruction into the Online Classroom: Best Practices for Embedded Librarians

ABSTRACT

The proliferation of online courses has led librarians to adapt their instructional techniques and follow teaching faculty and students into the online environment. Moving beyond Web pages and online research guides, librarians are now becoming instructional partners in online course management systems. Through an online survey of librarians and a literature review, the authors examine best practices for these “embedded librarians.”     

用户服务新模式——嵌入式馆员

论文首先介绍嵌入式馆员产生的背景,重点介绍嵌入式馆员服务在国外高等教育、健康科学及其他领域的实施情况,阐述嵌入式馆员服务的实质,探讨其在中国高校图书馆发展的可能性.     

学科馆员服务从联络到嵌入的转变——南开大学图书馆的实践与思考

[目的/意义] 了解学科馆员的工作现状,对于揭示学科服务的变革过程和提高工作水平有重要意义。[方法/过程] 采用纪实方法,跟踪 2009-2013年南开大学图书馆学科服务的具体内容,通过逐年展示学科馆员的重点实践案例, 解读学科馆员服务从"联络"到"嵌入"的转变过程中的理论思考和实践探索。[结果/结论] 根据学科馆员的学科服务纪实,总结南开大学图书馆学科服务模式变革过程中的学科服务三原则、嵌入式学科服务的方式、学科馆员的角色转换等,勾勒出包括联络院系、日常咨询、学科资源建设、学科信息推送、嵌入式服务和专项高端服务等六大板块在内的行动路线图。     

Expanding Our Roles: Embedded in Curriculum Design

This article describes how librarians became involved as members of an interdisciplinary curricular team in a problem-based learning course for first- and second-year medical students. The experience illustrates how librarians can become part of a team, collaborating with medical faculty to assist in revising curricula, incorporating innovative teaching techniques, and creating effective simulated patient case scenarios. Working within an interdisciplinary collaborative team on curriculum development allows librarians to move beyond the traditional role of instruction and can lead to additional opportunities, including research and ongoing involvement in curricular changes.     

WelServe: The DBMS for Capturing and Tracking Welch Medical Library's Embedded Informationist Service Delivery at Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions

ABSTRACT

WelServe is the database management system Welch Medical Library developed for quantitative assessment of services. The informationist team uses WelServe to capture data about direct service contacts with members of the research, clinical, and academic units at the Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions. WelServe data is used for library management and for reporting productivity data to higher units, including the Welch Advisory Committees, composed of deans and managers from the hospital and the schools of nursing, public health, and medicine. WelServe also supports reporting for the American Association of Health Sciences Libraries and the Association for Research Libraries.     

美国大学学科馆员服务的典型案例及其启示

开展学科馆员服务项目是目前图书馆服务的重要内容之一，本文就康涅狄格州大学图书馆和佛罗里达大学健康科学中心图书馆的学科馆员服务做了介绍和分析，并在此基础上提出了我国高校图书馆有效开展此项服务的建议。     

Serving as an Educator: A Southern Case in Embedded Librarianship

This is a case study at Mississippi State University where a business librarian taught a one-credit financial literacy course for undergraduate freshmen during the 2010 Fall term. In this case, the librarian acted as a faculty teacher and an instructional librarian to teach the students financial literacy as well as information literacy. The course curriculum was embedded with a library orientation to introduce the library services. Pre- and post-course assessments were conducted to analyze the students’ learning level in financial knowledge and the level of familiarity with various library services.