例谈高中英语教师的词汇教学策略

词汇学习是英语学习的基础,也是学生灵活掌握英语知识的必经过程。但是,由于当前词汇教学中采用的方法较为单一,很多学生的词汇学习效果都比较差,表现为单词记忆效率低下、出错率高等。针对这种情况,高中英语教师有必要对词汇教学策略进行调整,以改善词汇教学效果。本文就高中英语词汇教学提出了一些建议,希望可为英语教师优化教学方法提供参考。     

英语阅读教学中的阅读技巧与方法的探讨

阅读在英语的学习中有着举足轻重的作用。阅读目的是看懂英语文章,能够获取必要的信息。现今,在各类考试中阅读测试已备受重视。作为应试学生,仅仅展开大量的读,以及积累大量的词汇是不够的。这样势必就要求平时英语阅读课堂呈现阅读的     

大学英语语言教学中完形测试形式的研究

在大学英语语言教学中,完形测试形式是对学生英语语言水平的综合能力进行测试的一种形式。目前设计完形测试材料主要采取意向性删词法。被设计者有意识删去构成词组关键的结构性词汇、表明词与词和句子与句子之间关系的结构性词汇、影响选文整体概念表述一致的词汇,在这三类完形项目中,后者均比前者难度大。在设计完形测试材料时,要注意按比例配置完形项目,根据测试实际需要适当调整测试材料的难度,使之更具科学性。     

任务型大学英语词汇教学的研究

词汇在英语学习中作用殊胜,可以说词汇是学习者英语学习的瓶颈,有效的词汇教学也是大学英语有效教学的重要保证。任务型词汇教学则是在教学中针对具体任务设计不同的交际活动,实施不同的词汇教学策略,以调动学习者的主观能动性,提高词汇学习效率。     

周安高职学生英语词汇量与阅读理解关系的研究与分析

词汇是语言的基础。英语词汇是英语这门语言学习的基础,并且英语词汇知识在英语阅读理解中起到至关重要的作用,但是词汇知识的框架是复杂而多维的。手段:通过对非英语专业学习者的词汇知识的测试以及问卷调查;目的:揭示英语学习者英语词汇知识的概况,并证实了英语词汇知识在英语文章阅读中所起的不同作用;结论:最后通过分析介绍关于词汇学习与阅读理解关系以及词汇学习方法在大学非英语专业学生中的使用以及效果。     

新课标视野下高中生英语词汇学习策略探究

词汇及策略在英语学习中有极其重要的作用,本文回顾了相关理论,提出了词汇学习策略的重要性,并在揭示高中生词汇学习策略使用情况的基础上提出了一些教学建议。     

词汇输入过程和二语词汇能力的发展

以学习英语的中国学生为对象,通过对概念表征问题的探讨,指出概念表征形成和发展的动态过程即第二语言词汇能力的发展路径。对本科生口语测试中不恰当词汇信息的分析,表明我国学生英语词汇能力发展过程中存在障碍,对其根源进行探究并就如何促进学生二语词汇能力的发展提出一些建议。     

中国英语专业学生形名搭配习得研究

词汇习得在外语学习中起着举足轻重的作用。英语形容词—名词搭配是英语学习者词汇习得的重要内容。通过语料库和实证研究,作者考察英语专业低年级和高年级学生的英语形名搭配习得在准确性和高频词使用状况上存在的差异,并对英语专业学生的词汇教学提出建议和意见。     

英语限时写作中的词汇策略研究

本研究主要采用正式测试和访谈的方法,对50名不同语言水平（年级）的英语专业学生在英语限时写作中使用的词汇问题和词汇策略进行分析研究。研究发现,不同语言水平的英语专业学生在英语写作过程中均使用了预制语块、词汇提取、词汇丰富性以及形式整合策略。最后建议英语教师对写作课进行改革、巩固和教授一定的词汇策略,以提高英语专业学生的写作质量。     

谈谈如何培养和训练学生的英语词汇学习

词汇是语言的基本材料,是语言的三大要素之一。离开词汇,语言就失去了实际意义,本文就词汇记忆的重要性,词汇教学方法,词汇检查形式等方面进行了探讨。词汇是英语学习的基础,在英语教学活动中起着重要作用,对学生的英语能力的提高有着相当大的影响。本文主要讨论如何培养和训练学生的词汇学习策略,使词汇学习成为其一种习惯,从而提高学生的自主学习能力,促进其英语学习。     

The Critical Role of Vocabulary Development for English Language Learners

English language learners (ELLs) who experience slow vocabulary development are less able to comprehend text at grade level than their English‐only peers. Such students are likely to perform poorly on assessments in these areas and are at risk of being diagnosed as learning disabled. In this article, we review the research on methods to develop the vocabulary knowledge of ELLs and present lessons learned from the research concerning effective instructional practices for ELLs. The review suggests that several strategies are especially valuable for ELLs, including taking advantage of students' first language if the language shares cognates with English; ensuring that ELLs know the meaning of basic words, and providing sufficient review and reinforcement. Finally, we discuss challenges in designing effective vocabulary instruction for ELLs. Important issues are determining which words to teach, taking into account the large deficits in second‐language vocabulary of ELLs, and working with the limited time that is typically available for direct instruction in vocabulary.     

大学英语词汇教学方法探析

词汇学习是英语学习的重要组成部分,直接影响着英语语言表达能力和交际能力的提高。目前,大学生英语词汇的学习尚存在许多问题,本文从词汇学习的教学方法出发,探寻有效的途径,激发学生学习英语的积极性,以促进教学质量的提高。     

Making Learning Active with Interactive Whiteboards,Podcasts, and Digital Storytelling in ELL Classrooms

The purpose of this study was to examine effective ways to integrate an interactive whiteboard, podcast, and digital storytelling for language proficiency development in English language learners. Researchers integrated these three technologies into a 60-hour intensive summer English program and investigated their impacts on student vocabulary skill development. Researchers collected multiple data including daily video podcasts, vocabulary tests, a student survey, Photostory videos, and a teacher interview. The results showed that using an interactive whiteboard for (a) visual presentations, (b) interactive games, and (c) test reviews was useful for the English language learners to learn new vocabulary and engage in learning. The effects of a digital storytelling project and the video podcasts are also discussed.     

Informal digital learning of English and second language vocabulary outcomes: Can quantity conquer quality?

This study investigated to what extent quantity (frequency/amount of time) and quality (diversity) of informal digital learning of English (IDLE) activities was conducive to second language (L2) vocabulary outcomes. Data (n = 77) were gathered quantitatively and qualitatively through a questionnaire, English vocabulary tests (ie, measuring receptive and productive vocabulary knowledge), and a semistructured interview from three universities in an English as a foreign language Korean context. Contrary to earlier findings, this study found that quantity of IDLE was not related to vocabulary scores. It revealed that the quality of IDLE was significantly, positively associated with vocabulary outcomes. These results lead us to the conclusion that the frequent practice of IDLE activities may not automatically guarantee successful L2 vocabulary gains. Rather, engagement with varied types of IDLE activities that combines both form- and meaning-focused language learning is essential for achieving L2 vocabulary acquisition.     

建构主义理论在词汇学习中的应用

词汇是构成语言大厦的根基,词汇学习贯穿于外语学习的始终。大学生的英语学习过程受各种因素影响并缺乏科学理论对其指导,因而学习效率不高。研究发现,建构主义理论的某些观点能为大学生提供正确的词汇学习方法。对影响大学生词汇学习的因素进行分析,并在此基础上探讨建构主义理论在大学生英语词汇学习中的应用。     

简论社会历史发展对英语词汇发展变化的影响

语言与社会处于一种共变关系之中,语言中的词汇最能体现这种共变关系。本文从四个方面论述了英国社会历史发展对英语词汇产生的影响。     

The pathway to English word reading in Chinese ESL children: the role of spelling

The present longitudinal study investigated the role of spelling as a bridge between various reading-related predictors and English word reading in Chinese children learning English as a Second Language (ESL). One hundred and forty-one 5-year-old kindergarten children from Hong Kong, whose first language (L1) was Cantonese and second language (L2) was English, were administered tests of phonological awareness, letter knowledge, English vocabulary, spelling and English word reading at three time points (T1, T2 and T3) at 3-month intervals over a 6-month period. Nonverbal IQ was included as a control variable. The results showed that phonological awareness, letter knowledge and English vocabulary at T1 all predicted English word reading (T3) through spelling (T2). Further mediation analyses showed that, for phonological awareness and English vocabulary, full mediation effects were found. For letter knowledge, a partial mediation effect was observed. These results suggest that, in Chinese ESL kindergarteners, reading-related predictors foster word reading via spelling, a process that intersects phonology, orthography and semantics. Practical implications of these findings were also discussed.     

英语词汇学习中存在的问题及策略

词汇是构成语言的三要素之一,是人类用于表达思想的基础,是英语学习过程中的一个重要组成部分。如果不能掌握足够的词汇,那么听、说、读、写、译等能力的提高也就无法实现。本文从英语词汇学习中存在的问题及解决问题的基本策略论证大学英语词汇的学习方法。     

小学英语教科书之词汇分析探讨——以广州版小学英语教科书的词汇分析为例

本文以广州版小学英语教科书的词汇分析为例,指出其常用词汇比例总体符合语言学习规律;但其词汇总量超过课程标准之要求,且年级分布不大合理,在编排方面出现重复现象。由此建议编写者对词汇进行定量分析,考虑词汇总量、常用词汇比例、核心词汇等在词汇表中的编排。并建议英语教师对词汇分析,形成自己的教学词汇表。     

也谈英语词汇习得中的语义分析

词汇是语言中一个极其重要的要素,词汇习得不应只强调词汇的数量,而更要重视词汇意义的掌握。从现代英语语义学的角度对词汇中的同义词、一词多义、词汇中的文化、反义词、习语和易混淆单词等进行分析,以期提高英语交际的准确度。