基于分割的纹理分类农田信息提取

探讨利用分割和纹理分类技术提取农田信息．利用多分辨率分割快鸟影像4个波段,再对分割所生成的影像目标进行纹理分类．利用自相关函数确定纹理窗口的大小为5×5像元,分类所采用的纹理包括同质度、对比度、不相似度．结果表明该方法分类出的6种农田地物正确分类率在0．918到0．852之间．     

基于Harris算法的无人机影像拼接技术

处理无人机影像数据时,Harris角点检测算法具有较强的鲁棒性和稳定性。使用Harris角点检测算法时,影像边界处由于影像畸变影响,生成的特征点存在角点聚簇和伪角点的概率非常大,在处理该类问题时,通常是删除影像边界生成的角点。针对影像边缘特征点删除量的合理性进行了实验：先对影像生成特征点面积进行限制,用Harris算法提取特征点。然后用非极大抑制算法选取特征点,去除伪角点和聚簇的角点,生成最佳缝合线进行影像匹配融合。最后对比影像生成特征点面积和最后影像匹配效果,论证影像边缘删除Harris角点的合理量。实验结果表明,相对于传统的直接删除边界Harris角点方法,该方法更可靠更精确。     

基于LIDAR点云回光强度信息的KNN算法与BP神经网络算法分类对比研究

机载LIDA点云数据中的回光强度信息可对地物进行精细分类。KNN算法和BP神经网络算法是目前比较热门的分类算法,在数据分类方面应用广泛,对这两种算法进行了分类比较研究。将回光强度信息作为训练样本,利用两种不同的方法进行分类。实验结果表明,BP神经网络在地物的精细分类以及边界线提取方面要优于KNN算法。     

基于分割的知识分类快鸟影像城市信息提取

利用多分辨率分割快鸟影像4个波段,再对分割所生成的影像目标进行分层知识分类。分类所用到的知识包括光谱、纹理、几何、空间、逻辑关系。利用模糊隶属函数表明目标属于8种地物的可能性。结果表明,该方法比基于像元的分类方法效果更优。     

基于多尺度小波的城市遥感图像纹理特征提取

遥感技术为人们提供了大量的图像数据,如何从中提取所需信息,是遥感图像处理技术研究的热点。基于多尺度小波变换,可提取城市图像的纹理特征。根据城市影像中地物特征和小波技术的特点,确定合适的窗口大小,采用逐一滑动窗口的方法,对每一窗口提取相应的小波统计特征;应用小波变换的多尺度特性,在不同尺度上提取出子图像特征,构造出纹理特征矢量,为遥感图像的分类提供纹理特征。     

基于Mean—shift分割的高分辨率遥感影像变化检测方法

针对Geoeye,QuickBird等高空间分辨率遥感影像变化检测精度不高的问题,本文研究了面向对象的分类后比较的变化检测方法。该方法是先利用均值平移法进行图像分割,再以分割对象为基本单元,采用支持向量杌分类器进行分类,最后识别变化区域。该方法充分考虑了影像中地物的光谱、几何、上下文特征,以及目标间的拓扑关系,以弥补基于像素的变化检测方法的不足。最后,用QuickBird多时相影像作为测试数据,验证了本方法能有效提高高分辨率遥感影像变化检测的精度,且有利于GIS数据更新。     

基于深度学习的高分辨率遥感图像海陆分割方法

将高分辨率遥感图像进行像素级海陆分割是遥感应用领域的一项基础性工作,对海岸线提取和海洋近岸目标检测具有重要意义,但传统阈值方法往往由于高分辨率遥感图像覆盖范围广、地物纹理复杂等特点而难以取得预期效果。为了提升高分辨率遥感影像海陆分割精度,改善传统阈值方法的不足,基于深度神经网络模型利用编码器—解码器架构,并在编码层中引入残差块,以更好地对特征图进行高级语义信息提取,通过解码层将编码层生成的特征图还原成与输入尺寸相同的特征图,最后通过Sigmoid层对图像进行像素级海陆分割。在高分辨率遥感图像数据集上的实验结果表明,该网络模型取得良好了分割效果,准确率和Kappa系数分别达到了94.3%和93.7%。与传统方法相比,海陆分割精确度得到了有效提升。     

基于遥感影像的矿区地物信息提取方法对比分析

以包头市白云鄂博矿区为试验区,以Landsat-8卫星影像为数据源,分别采用非监督分类、监督分类两种传统的分类方法与面向对象分类方法对遥感影像进行分类提取,并对三种方法的分类结果进行定性和定量比较。结果表明：传统的分类方法得到的分类图像连续性较差,很多点状分布的地物与实际地物不符合;而面向对象分类方法得到的图像各类地物之间边界明显,与实际的地物分布相似度高,更适合于矿区的空间信息提取工作。     

点云模型交互式边界曲线分割算法研究

点云模型区域分割是其数字处理的基础工作。在分析用户交互式边界顶点选取方法基础上,提出一种基于自动生成边界曲线的分割算法。根据点法式方程求解边界点的剖切平面,据此将点云模型分为两部分。实验表明,与适当的用户界面配合,算法可有效实现点云模型的特征区域交互式分割操作,为点云模型参数化及模型编辑等提供支持。     

基于纹理分析的航空影像耕地信息提取

面对耕地面积日益锐减,耕地矛盾日益突出的形势,准确快速的提取遥感影像中的耕地信息已成为耕地动态监测的基础.本研究以绵阳市某县0.5 m分辨率的航空影像为实验数据,借助RS和GIS技术,采用共生矩阵分析航空影像纹理特征,在此纹理影像上运用最大似然监督分类方法对耕地信息进行了自动提取.实验结果表明:耕地信息提取正确率大于90%,kappa系数大于0.81.该方法提取速度快,自动化程度高,精度好,能够有效利用地物的空间分布信息和结构信息.     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…     

库克斯顿城堡

城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!     

The Reader Response Approach to Teaching of English Literature

During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context.