高校课外体育活动在学校体育中的作用

课外体育活动是学校体育的组成部分,是实现学校体育任务的重要途径。结合高校课外体育活动的现状和课外体育活动在学校体育中的作用,作者对高校体育课外活动的开展形式进行了论述。     

浅析初中体育课外活动

正学校的体育课外活动有多种形式,除了日常开设的每周两节的体育课之外,学生们利用课余时间以锻炼身体、增强自身体质和丰富业余文化生活为目的开展各种体育活动就可以称为课外体育活动。这些体育活动主要包括早操、课间操、课外训练和竞赛以及校外体育或者家庭成员一起进行的体育活动等。一、课外体育教育活动在学校体育教育中的地位学校体育既是国家体育的重要组成部分,又是学校教育的重要组成部分。教育部门对于学校体育教育提出了明确的要     

浅析群众性与竞技性体育活动的关系

搞好学校体育工作的关键是如何处理好群众性体育活动与竞技性体育活动的关系,群体活动开展的好坏决定了竞体活动发展的程度,而竞体活动做为群体活动的延伸,反过来又反映了群体活动开展的水平,只有将二者有机地结合起来,才能有效地开展学校的各项体育活动,使学校体育工作得到顺利进行。     

开展课外体育活动增强学校体育活力

学校的课外体育活动在学校体育中占有重要的地位,是学校体育活力的源泉。开展课外体育活动要处理好两个关系,即体育活动与学生需求的关系,以及体育教学与课外体育活动的关系,从而有效地增强学校体育的活力和学生的体育素质。     

浅谈高校体育活动风险产生的原因及防控机制

目前学校体育在高校教育体系中越来越受重视,学生参与体育活动的热情高涨,参与人数也越来越多。随着体育教学在高校人才培养体系的重视日益提高,体育活动也越来越多,同时伴随着意外事故逐渐增加。剖析了学校体育活动风险产生的原因,提出了防控机制,降低体育活动意外伤害发生概率,提高学校体育活动安全系数,让高校体育活动更安全有效地开展,保障高校学生活动安全。     

文山州卫生学校开展课余体育活动的研究调查

课余体育活动是学校体育工作的重要组成部分,是提高学校体育整体效益,实现学校体育教育目的、任务的重要途径之一。本文作者对文山州卫生学校课外体育活动的现状作了调查,获得了有价值的信息,并针对调查中发现的问题,结合实际,提出了加强中学课外体育活动的对策。     

从终身幸福视角审视学校体育活动现状

学校体育是国民体育的基础,终身幸福是每个人追求的目标。本文首先简要介绍了学校体育活动促进学生终身幸福的主要表现,其次重点分析了学校体育活动实现个人终身幸福的主要途径。     

群体活动在学校体育中的地位及其发展趋势

群体活动在学校体育中的地位及其发展趋势刘瑞文在我国，学校体育工作包括三大方面：体育教学、运动队训练和课外体育活动。其中的学校课外体育活动应该真正算是学校体育工作中的“群体活动”。学校体育的群体活动包括：早操（晨练）、课间操、大课间活动、课外体育活动、...     

加强中职学校课外体育活动的研究

课外体育活动是中职学校体育教育的一个重要组成部分,是学生健康生活方式的重要内容。本文就当前中职学校学生参与课外体育活动的现状进行了调查和研究,介绍了加强开展课外体育活动的意义与必要性,并提出了开展课外体育活动的方法和途径。     

浙江省培智学校课余体育锻炼模式现状研究

采用问卷调查法、文献资料法和访谈法,对浙江省培智学校学生课外体育活动情况进行了调查,调查结果显示浙江省培智学校学生课外体育活动开展情况不容乐观,认为影响课外体育活动的主要因素有师资力量薄弱、学校场地设施不足、家长对体育活动的重要性认识不足等。     

如何上好冬季高中女生体育课

女生体育教学的研究日益受到各方面的重视．有关资料表明,就目前中小学生来说,女生约占总人数的一半．由于生理、心理等方面原因,高中女生在冬季上体育课缺乏积极性．重视冬季高中女生体育课教学,有利于提高课堂效率,增强学生体质,提高学生素质．     

中学生养成体育生活方式的制约因素分析

随着社会的发展,越来越多的人认识到体育生活方式对于健康的重要性。通过文献资料法、访谈法和逻辑分析法对影响中学生养成体育生活方式的因素进行分析,结果显示中学生的健康意识淡薄,对＂体育＂理解不够,体育时间投入较少,学校场地器材不足且利用率低,学生缺乏体育锻炼的兴趣。社会、家庭与学校的体育氛围是影响中学生养成体育生活方式的因素,并根据上述影响因素,提出科学合理建议。     

Physical activity during physical education lessons: a qualitative investigation of Australian PE teacher perceptions

School physical education (PE) experiences play a critical role in adolescents’ physical activity (PA) levels. Teachers are crucial to students’ initial experiences in PA; however, limited research has explored teachers’ perspectives about PA during PE using in-depth qualitative research techniques. We conducted interviews with 25 current Australian male and female PE teachers to investigate their perceptions about PA in secondary school PE (grades 7–12). Our findings indicated PA was a major focus for teachers during PE lessons; however, many physical and psychosocial factors underpinned practical classes. During PE lessons, PE teachers favoured game-based activities to promote PA while citing the traditional skill-drill approach as a strategy that limited PA. These findings highlight an ongoing shift in PE teaching towards a games-based approach and have several important implications for future teaching practice and research.     

Effect of student-related factors on their attitudes towards peers with disabilities in physical education: evidence from elementary schools in China

ABSTRACT

This study aims to examine the general and sport-specific attitudes of elementary school students towards including students with disabilities in physical education and identifying student-related variables that determine such attitudes. A total of 872 students ranged from eight to 13 years old (461 boys and 411 girls) from six elementary schools in Shanghai participated in the study. The Children’s Attitudes towards Integrated Physical Education – Revised Scale (CAIPE-R) was utilized to measure students’ general and sport-specific attitudes. The Chinese students showed unfavourable general and sport-specific attitudes towards PE inclusion. Several student-related variables, such as being female and having a student with disabilities in PE classes, were positively associated with the general attitude of students, whereas being competitive was negatively related to the general attitude. These variables explained 13.2% of attitude variance. Being female, having a student with disabilities in regular classes, and having a student with disabilities in PE classes were positively related to the sport-specific attitude of students and explained 4.7% of attitude variance. The study has important implication for PE teaching, such as providing inclusive cooperative PE settings and opportunities of positive interaction for students with and without disabilities.     

构建和谐体育课堂探讨

新课程标准以“学生发展为本”,尊重学生的主体地位,要求教师树立学生是课堂学习主人的新观念．本文通过对体育教学中不和谐因素的分析,揭示旧的体育教学模式不适应当代素质教育,为和谐体育课堂提供依据,使体育教师采用灵活的教学手段和方法,与学生进行“朋友式”的交流,既达到教育的目的,又构建学生与教师给的和谐体育课堂。     

浅谈体育教师如何培养学生良好的心理素质

现代中学生普遍缺乏坚强的信念和良好的心理素质,学生心理素质好坏直接关系其人格健全与否.在对学生良好心理素质的培养方面,体育教师扮演着重要的角色,应充分发挥体育学科对学生心理素质影响的特殊作用,在完成教学任务的同时培养学生良好的心理素质,为学生的终身发展奠基.     

新课改背景下中学体育分类分层教学模式的实验研究

通过文献资料法,问卷调查法,实验法,以商丘市一中07级20个班部分男、女生为研究对象,进行教学实验。得出以下结果：（1）分类分层教学法适合在中学体育课教学中运用,是中学课程改革的发展趋势,有利于素质教育的全面推进。（2）学生身体素质和运动技能都有了明显的提高。（3）学生对体育的认知态度增强,调动了学生的积极性,增强学生学习兴趣。（4）学生学习的目的性增强,正确认识了体育的价值。     

高职院校体育教学改革实践探讨

学校体育是促进学生体质与健康的手段之一,而体育课是学校体育最重要的组织形式,体育教学是保证体育课程实效的关键和基础.结合我院体育教学改革实践,探讨了高职院校体育教学改革思路,确立了体育教学在高等职业技术院校中的重要性.     

Yoga Improves Academic Performance in Urban High School Students Compared to Physical Education: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Yoga programs within schools have become more widespread but research regarding the potential effect on academic achievement remains limited. This study cluster‐randomized 112 students within a single New York City public high school to participate in either school‐based yoga or physical education (PE) for an entire academic year. The primary outcome was mean annual grade point average (GPA). Psychosocial variables (self‐regulation, executive function, well‐being, and mindfulness) were examined as mediators. The study's primary hypothesis that yoga would improve academic performance was not supported by intent to treat analysis; however, a significant interaction was observed between class assignment and class participation. Among students with higher participation, those assigned to yoga classes had a significantly higher GPA. For example, at 49 classes of participation for both groups, students assigned to yoga classes had an estimated 2.70 higher mean GPA (effect size = 0.31) than students assigned to PE.     

Perceived differences and preferred norms: Dutch physical educators constructing gendered ethnicity

Many physical education (PE) teachers have been challenged by the shift from teaching in primarily ethnic homogenous contexts to multi-ethnic (ME) classes. Teachers in secondary schools often experience difficulty in class management in such classes. This difficulty may limit their ability to create a positive student–teacher relationship and may result in practices of inclusion, exclusion and marginalisation. The purpose of this paper was to explore how Dutch PE teachers construct their relationship with their students and manage differences in ME classes. Using video stimulation, we interviewed 11 Dutch secondary school PE teachers about their teaching and managing of ME classes. Findings showed that these teachers tended to target a specific group of boys in their teaching and class management. In addition, their class management seemed to be based on an invisible norm about appropriate student behaviour.