古汉语的判断句

古汉语的判断句,和现代汉语的判断句相比较,有其特殊的格式。现代汉语的判断句必须用判断词“是”,它同后边的名词或名词性词组构成判断宾语;古汉语的判断句一般不用判断词,而用名词或名词性词组直接充当谓语。(一)判断句的格式一、用语气词“者”、“也”表判断这是古汉语判断句的典型格式。又可分为三种。1.主语后边用语气词“者”表提顿,谓语后边用语气词“也”帮助判断。译     

判断句的基本式与变式

简单地说,对主语有所断定的句子就是判断句。在现代汉语中,判断句要用判断动词来联系,如“我是中学生”。而在古代汉语中,判断句一般是以名词或名词短语为谓语作判断的。文言判断句的形式较多。其基本式是:     

文言文的判断句式

人们在说话或写文章的时候,经常要对某个人或某件事进行判断,这就需要使用判断句。从语法的角度来说,判断句是谓语对主语进行判断的句子。在现代汉语里,由于名词、代词或名词性的词组不能直接作谓语,所以,判断句通常由主语和判断词“是”加名词、代词或名词性词组构成的合成谓语来表示。文言文判断句的表达方式则明显不同。一般     

古汉语中的“乃”、“为”相当现代汉语的判断词“是”吗?

高中语文课本第四册《文言句法的一些特点》一文讲判断句提到,“文言里还有判断句里用‘乃’‘为’的。”举出两个例句: ①当立者乃公子扶苏。②如今人方为刀俎,我为鱼肉,何辞为? 并指出:“‘乃’‘为’相当于现代汉语的判断词‘是’。”我们考虑这种说法不能帮助学生准确地理解古汉语的判断句。判断句是谓语对主语加以判断的句子,通常是名词谓语句。现代汉语判断句的典型格式是“主语 系词(判断词) 谓语”,而古汉语判断句(这里     

文言常用句式例析

文言常用句式和现代汉语的常用句式基本上是相 对应的,主要要求考生们掌握判断句、疑问句、被动句、 省略句、变式句(主谓倒装、宾语前置、状语后置、定语后 置)等几种。 一、判断句 判断句是对事物的性质、情况、事物之间的关系做 出肯定或否定判断的句子。文言文判断句最显著的特点 就是基本上不用判断词"是"来表示,而往往让名词或名 词性短语直接充当谓语,对主语进行判断,文言中常用 以下几种形式表示判断:     

古汉语中的“判断句＂浅析

判断语是谓语对主语进行判断的句子。古今汉语中的判断旬的结构形式与现代汉语有些不同。现代汉语的判断句要用判断词，而古汉语判断句的一叶、主要特点是不用判断词。常见的形式有以下几种；     

古汉语判断句琐谈

一、怎样识别判断句一般古汉语语法书上都说,判断句是以名词或名词性词组作谓语表示判断的句子。有的则干脆说判断句就是名词谓语句。但是仅仅根据这一定义,要识别一些句子是不是判断句是很不够的。古汉语的判断句主要有两种形式:一是名词或名词性词组作谓语的普通判断句,一是正句在     

探析文言文中判断句的几种常见形式

判断句是由名词或名词性词组充当谓语,说明主语是什么(肯定判断或不是什么(否定判断)的句子,文章主要探讨了文言文中主语+者+谓语+也,主语+谓语+也,主语+者+谓语,主语+谓语+者也,主语+谓语,主语+副词+谓语和"是"字句的用法。     

古汉语中的“判断句”浅析

判断语是谓语对主语进行判断的句子。古今汉语中的判断句的结构形式与现代汉语有些不同。现代汉语的判断句要用判断词，而古汉语判断句的一个主要特点是不用判断词。常见的形式有以下几种：（一）”“……者……也”式1、在主语后面用语气词“者”表示停顿，谓语后面”也”表示判断。这是最典型、最常见的形式。例如：门）于瑜者，充兄控也。（《赤壁之战》）——子瑜是诸葛亮的哥哥诸葛控。（2）夺项王天下者，必沛公也。（《鸿门宴））——（将来）夺取项王天下的，一定是刘邦。在古汉语中，还常常用这种判断句形式来解释原因。如：（3）…     

《论语》的判断句

<论语>的判断句主要有五种形式:一是[主语,]谓语+也;二是[主语,]是+谓语+也;三是主语+者,谓语+也;四是[主语,]+为+[谓语];五是[主语,]+非+[谓语].可见,在<论语>中已出现了"是""为"等判断词,"非"不是判断词,而是表否定的副词.     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

Western and Eastern culture differences in commercial field

The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…     

风的曲线

Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.