基于网络化的法学专业集中实践性教学管理

对学生实践能力的培养和训练是法学本科教育的重要内容，专业实习和毕业论文等集中实践性教学环节的改革对教学管理提出新的课题。本文结合“法学专业实习全程监控和毕业论文远程指导网络平台”的开发和运行实践，探讨了法学专业集中实践性教学环节网络化管理的意义、可行性和体会。     

工程人才培养模式改革试点专业的建设实践研究

结合大连海洋大学工程人才培养模式改革试点专业的建设实践,分析了当前普通高等院校本科工程人才培养的现状,提出了土建类工程人才培养模式创新改革的思路,构建了与之相适应的课程体系和基于工程实践的创新教学体系,并在实践基础上提出了工程人才培养模式改革创新的措施。     

地下水科学与工程专业本科实践教学环节改革与实践

根据我国高等院校本科教育对人才培养的要求,结合近十年来吉林大学地下水科学与工程本科专业教学实践环节的特点和改革实践,不断探索和完善地下水科学与工程本科专业教学实践环节。构建并完善了实践教学平台,探索并提出了本科实践教学环节改革的新模式并应用于实践教学,取得了良好的教学效果。     

完善农业院校工商管理专业实践教学体系的思考

加强高校实践教学环节是教育部实施“高等学校本科教学质量与教学改革工程”的重要内容.本文通过分析农业院校工商管理专业人才培养的实践性目标,明确了实践教学的基本要求与构成体系,并提出了完善农业院校工商管理专业实践教学体系的设想,包括强化实践教学环节、改革实践教学方法、培养教师实践育人能力、建设校外实践教育基地等.     

完善农业院校工商管理专业实践教学体系的思考

加强高校实践教学环节是教育部实施"高等学校本科教学质量与教学改革工程"的重要内容。本文通过分析农业院校工商管理专业人才培养的实践性目标,明确了实践教学的基本要求与构成体系,并提出了完善农业院校工商管理专业实践教学体系的设想,包括强化实践教学环节、改革实践教学方法、培养教师实践育人能力、建设校外实践教育基地等。     

应用型本科市场营销专业实践教学改革探析

应用型本科教学改革最重要而且难度最大的一项任务是加强实践性环节。实践教学的改革应从实践教学的评价标准、评价方法入手,探索出一条新的路子;结合学校、社会、学生三者的力量,加强学生的实践自主性。这样,既可以减轻学校的实践教学压力,又可以调动学生的学习积极性,提高实践教学的质量。     

基于学校工程环境实现土木工程专业实践教学信息化

如何改善实践性教学环节,最大限度提高学生综合能力,是当前高校普遍关注的问题。通过分析当前土木工程专业传统实践教学环节基本现状和存在的问题,结合学校自身建设,利用数字摄影、摄像技术将不同建筑工程记录下来,经删选、整理最终形成信息化实践教学课件。解决了学生联系实习单位难、经费紧张、时间受限等问题,实现了实践教学效果的最优化,达到了全方位改善本科土木工程专业实践性教学环节的目的。     

《物流工程》课程设计教学改革探索

课程设计是实现本科教育目标的一个重要实践性教学环节。通过分析工业工程专业《物流工程》课程设计教学环节中存在的主要问题,提出从选题设计、过程控制以及考核体系构建等三个方面进行全面的改革与实践,以有效提高课程设计质量。     

地方本科院校工程管理专业教学计划特色研究

本文结合湖南科技学院工程管理专业教学计划制订的实践,分析研究了地方性本科院校管理专业人才培养的途径、方法,阐述了实践性教学环节的重要性.     

土木工程专业实践教学改革探讨

如何加强实践性教学环节,提高学生综合能力,是当前高校教育普遍关心的问题．通过分析当前土木工程专业实践教学环节基本现状和存在的问题,并结合本学校在实践性教学环节取得的改革经验,提出了如何更有效进行实践教学改革的思路．     

中英植物及其文化内涵

中英植物在表达文化内涵方面有许多差异.这些差异反映了英汉两种文化在自然环境、文化背景、宗教信仰及审美观念等方面的不同.了解这些有利于加强文化交流、消除误解,使人们相互更好地理解、沟通.     

转型国家和地区的腐败与反腐败现象研究

腐败是一国政治、经济、文化、司法情况的侧面反映。俄罗斯、韩国、台湾等转型国家和地区民主政治发展中腐败放量增加,既有腐败的一般性原因,更有转型期制度约束缺失下政治分权导致腐败切入点分散化、政府主导型市场经济下权力设租和寻租恶性循环、传统政治道德体系解体下公职人员从政心理发生裂变等特定因素的推助。我们必须看到导致腐败的因素会随着问题被暴露以及社会寻求完善的民主与法制而发生改变,民众的民主监督技能也会因民主的教育而大大提高。对于转型国家和地区民主化发展中不断上演的政治腐败和社会动乱,我们不能在一种幸灾乐祸的心态下固步自封,停止民主政治发展的探索,更不能背离民主。需要借鉴当代民主理论的研究成果和民主实践的经验与教训,顺应本国的国情和社会发展的客观需垂正确制定未国臣章政治发展酌方略有莳揭制叔力腐败     

英国归来话考试

英国的教育在世界上有口皆碑。尖端超前的研究领域、国际认可的学位学历、科学高效的职业培训等早已文明全球。英国的剑桥大学建校以来,己培养     

形似而神异的定语从句和同位语从句

定语从句和同位语从句对于英语学习者而言是比较容易混淆和不容易掌握的语法现象,笔者根据教学中学生反馈的问题和经验总结,从两个方面就这两个从句进行对比论述,旨在抓住要害,辨清异同.     

北方高校冬季体育教学存在问题及改革探索

北方高校由于处在高纬度地区,冬季开展体育教学活动存在诸多局限性,冬季体育教学主要以冰雪项目为主.北方高校冬季开展冰雪项目具有场地、师资队伍等有利条件,但也存在学生体育意识不强、课程设置单一、教学内容枯燥等问题.不断丰富冬季体育教学内容和培养学生参与冬季体育项目的兴趣是开展好冬季体育教学的关键.     

Parents and school communities in Japan and Scotland: contrasts in policy and practice in primary schools

In this paper Japanese and Scottish cultural and ideological expectations about the role of parents and communities in schools are examined. Findings from three case studies of a Japanese school, a Scottish school and a group of Japanese parents sending their children to a Scottish school show that there are clear policy differences between the two countries. These differences reflect each country's problems and the purposes of the educational reforms that have been introduced and the different strengths and weaknesses of the two systems. The policy differences in the two systems and how these are translated into practice are examined from the perspective of parents and the wider school community. It is argued that what is missing from the policy and practice context in both countries are the resources to enable teachers, parents and other members of the community to work as equal partners.     

Relationship between affect and achievement in science and mathematics in Malaysia and Singapore

Background : The Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS) assesses the quality of the teaching and learning of science and mathematics among Grades 4 and 8 students across participating countries.

Purpose : This study explored the relationship between positive affect towards science and mathematics and achievement in science and mathematics among Malaysian and Singaporean Grade 8 students.

Sample : In total, 4466 Malaysia students and 4599 Singaporean students from Grade 8 who participated in TIMSS 2007 were involved in this study.

Design and method : Students’ achievement scores on eight items in the survey instrument that were reported in TIMSS 2007 were used as the dependent variable in the analysis. Students’ scores on four items in the TIMSS 2007 survey instrument pertaining to students’ affect towards science and mathematics together with students’ gender, language spoken at home and parental education were used as the independent variables.

Results : Positive affect towards science and mathematics indicated statistically significant predictive effects on achievement in the two subjects for both Malaysian and Singaporean Grade 8 students. There were statistically significant predictive effects on mathematics achievement for the students’ gender, language spoken at home and parental education for both Malaysian and Singaporean students, with R ² = 0.18 and 0.21, respectively. However, only parental education showed statistically significant predictive effects on science achievement for both countries. For Singapore, language spoken at home also demonstrated statistically significant predictive effects on science achievement, whereas gender did not. For Malaysia, neither gender nor language spoken at home had statistically significant predictive effects on science achievement.

Conclusions : It is important for educators to consider implementing self-concept enhancement intervention programmes by incorporating ‘affect’ components of academic self-concept in order to develop students’ talents and promote academic excellence in science and mathematics.     

Expansion and social selection in education in England and Scotland

This paper examines trends in social class inequalities in young people’s educational attainment and HE entry between the mid‐1980s and the end of the 1990s in England and Scotland. Using time‐series data derived from the Scottish School Leavers Surveys and the England (and Wales) Youth Cohort Study, changes in both absolute and relative social class differences within and across the two countries were analysed through the use of a series of ordered logits. The results show that Scotland has higher educational attainment rates but also higher social class inequalities than England. Moreover, while in England social class inequalities at upper‐secondary and tertiary level have declined over time, in Scotland no evidence of such trend has been found. The conclusions highlight that possible explanations for these patterns reside in the different features of the two education systems and in the remarkable educational success of the Scottish middle class.     

论新形势下高校思想政治教育工作的创新

加强和改进高校思想政治教育工作,必须密切关注新形势下出现的新情况、新问题。创新是高校思想政治教育工作紧跟时代发展、增强实效性和针对性的必由之路。因此,我们必须认真研究,积极探索高校思想政治教育工作创新理论,做到理念创新、内容创新、途径创新和队伍建设的创新。