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1.
马克思主义是关于人的发展、人的自由与解放的学说。唯物史观的创立使人性理论成为科学。人性复归是人对自己人性的把握和占有,是人类解放与自由的一个重要环节。社会关系是制约人性复归的客观现实环境,劳动异化的消除是人性复归的必要条件,利益对抗的消失是人性复归的根本前提,生产力的高度发达是人性复归的根本物质力量。  相似文献   

2.
知识经济的全球化趋势使人类历史首次成为世界史。物质文明的迅猛发展猛烈冲撞着人文精神的大厦,人类精神与自身生存的危机为我们创造“大美育”的社会氛围提出了迫切的需要,同时也提供了机遇。因为只有美育,才能肩负起人的感性生存及人性的解放与复归得以实现的重任。试图循着一条上升的线,阐述席勒这位“美育”概念的第一建立人的美育思想对当代美育建设所具有的崭新意义和价值。  相似文献   

3.
情感体验的美育重在情感与体验,但目的却不在于只是培养人的情感,而是既要培养人的美感,也要培养全面发展的人;只有人的各种官能都得到运用,才能实现情感体验的美育;既要实现教育手段、过程的美,实现教育环境、氛围的美,又要实现生活情境的美,这同时也体现着教育的精神。因此,这不同于“美育是情感教育”。以往人们对这种观点的批评在于人的情感并非完全是审美情感,而审美也并非只有情感,还有理性判断。批评这种观点是因为它将美育归结为进行情感教育,将情感作为一种教育对象而进行的教育便是美育,或许也是人们对这种观点的一种误解。情感体…  相似文献   

4.
苏联教育家苏霍姆林斯基将美育视为促进人的全面和谐发展的重要条件,积极探求美育的实践途径和有意识地建构美育实施环境,重视学生审美情感与审美能力的培养,促进学生完满人性与品格的形成。这对现代学校美育的启示有重视美育的情感作用,促使人的全面发展;优化美育的实践过程,回归美育人本内涵;净化美育的实施环境,创设“美”的育人空间。  相似文献   

5.
情感体验的美育重在情感与体验,但目的却不在于只是培养人的情感,而是既要培养人的美感,也要培养全面发展的人;只有人的各种官能都得到运用,才能实现情感体验的美育;既要实现教育手段、过程的美,实现教育环境、氛围的美,又要实现生活情境的美,这同时也体现着教育的精神。因此,这不同于“美育是情感教育”。以往人们对这种观点的批评在于人的情感并非完全是审美情感,而审美也并非只有情感,还有理性判断。批评这种观点是因为它将美育归结为进行情感教育,将情感作为一种教育对象而进行的教育便是美育,或许也是人们对这种观点的一种误解。情感体验更多的是一种桥梁,使人们能体验生活中的美,它本身包含在生活的各个情景之中。  相似文献   

6.
大学美育功能的独特性评析   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
通过美育促进人格完满和人性自由已为大学教育普遍关注。大学美育功能在构筑生命整体、完善心理结构、引导自我超越、促进个性发展等四个方面具有独特性。和德智体诸育相比,大学美育在感性关注、情感激发、生存体验和人文关怀中,体现了大学教育的根本宗旨,启示、引导人走向完满与自由。  相似文献   

7.
教育的核心价值之一就是藉审美之途来安顿主体的此岸生存.美是人类与生俱来的原始体验与感性天赋.美感是人类与造化建立联结的重要方式也是原初方式.美育具有心理解放功能,美育以审美活动为手段,以培养和发展人的感性为基础,协调德育与智育的发展,协调感性与理性的发展,塑造完满的人性,最终实现人的诗意生存,激发人的自由创造.“美即关系”,“美不自美,因人而彰”.  相似文献   

8.
新颂布的《语课程标准》给语教学带来了“福音”——人性的复归。于漪老师认为:人精神的内涵应包括知、情、意等方面,主要指人格、情感、意志、性格、心理品质等。又有人说:“人精神集中的特点就是对人心理的滋养作用。”还有人认为:“人精神是人类明成果的思想内核,也是对人类的现状、将来的关注与责任。”人性在语教学上强调的则是在掌握了基本语知识、技巧的基础上,侧重于学生情感、态度、意志、兴趣等非智力因素的培养,侧重于建立学科与社会、化、伦理的联系,侧重于学生个性和性格的发展,使学生形成正确的价值观。  相似文献   

9.
孟希娟 《文教资料》2007,(16):142-143
感性的革命导致了现代艺术的崛起与现代美育观念的产生,而追求人性的完整与自由心灵实现的现代美育也对人类感性的开掘起着重要的作用。感性革命促进了现代美育对人性中的感性的重视,同时也为现代美育提供了极其充分的感性材料,但现代美育也必须正确认识感性革命的影响,始终寻求整个人性和谐统一的发展。  相似文献   

10.
侯朝峰 《考试周刊》2008,(16):171-172
卡夫卡是表现主义文学的重要作家,他在文学创作中以独特的"卡夫卡式"风格,展现了现实世界的荒诞性和非理性,西方世界的法律等国家机器的本质和强权的不可超越性,揭示了西方现代人人性被物质、金钱所异化,以及在荒诞的社会现实面前的无奈、痛苦和危机感,诉求人类自然人性的复归和对人生真理的孜孜追求,显现了表现主义文学精神.  相似文献   

11.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

12.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

13.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

14.
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.  相似文献   

15.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

16.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

17.
裴水妹 《华章》2007,(11):196
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.  相似文献   

18.
19.
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…  相似文献   

20.
风的曲线     
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.  相似文献   

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