建立学习型政府的障碍及对策

建立学习型政府,实质上就是要在政府机构中引入学习型组织的管理模式和理念,进行以愿景为基础的学习管理,以提高政府组织的适应性。然而,建设学习型政府不可避免地会遇到许多现实障碍。而且,在政府组织中,由于其自身的特殊性,还存在着不同于企业组织的特属于政府组织的学习障碍。为此必须采取相应的对策。     

学习型组织与学习型社会

构建学习型社会是人们的梦想,不少国家的政府或领导人都曾提出要把自己的国家建成学习型社会。从彼德·圣吉的学习型组织理论出发,探讨学习型社会的理论渊源、特征与构成要素,在此基础上探讨创建学习型社会的有效途径。     

创建学习型组织是现代学校发展的必然选择

21世纪是知识经济时代，社会必定是学习的社会．学习是提高个人素质的基本手段，也是社会进步的动力．因此学习型组织理论将受到人们更多的关注，学校本身就是一个学习型组织，创建学习型学校对现代学校的发展尤为必要。本文就学习型组织在我国发展的现状．以及创建学习型学校的必要性和对策进行了探讨。     

学习型组织与学习型图书馆

就学习型组织及学习型图书馆的内涵作了深刻的阐述，指出当前建立图书馆学习型组织的重要意义，并对如何建立图书馆学习型组织进行了探讨。     

应用学习型组织理论实现学校组织变革

20世纪90年代，学习型组织理论首先出现在西方管理学界，成为当今最流行的管理理论之一。尽管我国对学习型组织理论的引入较晚，但其传播速度之快、影响力之大十分晾人。冠以“学习型”名称的概念成为最流行的概念，极大影响着不同的研究领域与不同类型的组织机构，如“学习型社会”、“学习型企业”、“学习型城市”、“学习型政府”、“学习型军队”，等等。我国教育领域深受学习型组织理论的影响。不少教育理论工作者分析、探索、借鉴学习型组织理论，     

学习型图书馆:信息时代的学习型组织

学习型图书馆是学习型组织理论在图书馆的应用。章根据学习型组织理论，论述了新信息时代构建学习型图书馆的必要性及其思路。     

组织创新新策略:建立学习型组织

学习型组织是20世纪90年代以来在管理理论和实践中发展起来的全新的、符合新世纪发展特点的企业组织模式，本文探讨了学习型组织的缘起及其内涵，阐述在当前经济新形势下建立学习型组织对强化企业生存竞争能力的重要意义。提出了企业如何建立学习型组织的基本对策。     

创建学习型政府组织的困境及其对策

学习型政府组织是一种建立在团体学习基础之上的、新型的、服务性政府组织。目前,传统的政府组织理论和组织结构的弊端,学习意识淡泊、学习观念存在偏差,学习制度和机制的不完善或缺乏则是我们创建学习型政府组织所面临的主要困境。我们要解决这些困境,就要认真学习学习型政府组织理论,确立先进的学习理念;积极推进传统的政府组织调整或改革,建立起与学习相适应的政府组织结构;建立和完善相应的学习制度机制。     

反思学习型组织的构建

构建学习型组织,成为当下的一种风潮,从学校到医院,从政府到社区。在进行构建的过程中,出现了诸多的误区,构建学习型组织,更多的是停留在表面。学习型组织的构建正逐渐的成为宣传自我和进行公关的手段。因此有必要对学习型组织的构建进行反思。     

打造学习型组织 建设先进校园文化

学习型组织理论是随着知识经济的到来，在管理实践中形成和发展起来的一种全新的管理理论。构建学习型组织是世纪性和世界性的发展潮流，社会诸组织发展的方向。通过对学习型组织理论本质的阐述，分析了“学习型组织”理论与校园文化建设之间的关系，进而提出了打造学习型组织以建设先进校园文化的方法，具有现实意义。     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

Western and Eastern culture differences in commercial field

The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

风的曲线

Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.     

团图为数的图中的闭团贯数

Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.