UNITS 17词语辨析

1.regret to do sth./regret doing sth.regret to do sth.表示对要做的事表示遗憾、抱歉。此结构的常用动词为say,tell,inform,意为"很抱歉地说/告诉/通知"。regret doing sth.意为"后悔干了某件事",doing的动作已完成,regret having done sth.意思与其相同,只是更强调"已完成"。例如:I regret to tell you that you fail the exam.我很遗憾地告诉你,你考试不及格。     

形式变一点 意义大不同

1.like doing sth.与like to do sth.like doing sth.的意思是“喜欢做某事(指经常或习惯性的行为、爱好)”;而like to do sth.也表示“喜欢做某事(指具体或一次性的行为)”如:She likes reading.她喜欢读书。They like to play basketall on this playground.他们喜欢在这个操场上打篮球。2.go on doing sth.与go on to do sth.go on doing sth.的意思是“继续做(原来正在做的事)”;而go on to do sth.则表示“继续做(另一件事)”。如:He goes on reading the book.他继续读书。I went on to do my homework after I watched TV.我看完…     

浅谈try的用法

try是英语中一个使用频度很高的词,使用时应注意如下要点。1.用作及物动词,后面常接名词、动名词或不定式,意为“试”、“尝试”、“试图”、“努力”。如:She is trying my bicycle.她正在试骑我的自行车。Why not try this newmedicine?为什么不试用这种新药?务必注意:try to do sth.与try and do sth.同义,后者常用于口语,尤见于祈使句中,如:You must try and come tothe party.你得想法来参加这个宴会。但在过去时态的句子中,tried to do sth.不可换成triedand did sth,如:He tried to pass his driv-ing test.他试图通过驾驶考试。(…     

新目标英语七年级(上)Units 7—8词语辨析

Unit 71.stop to do,stop doing[辨析]stop to do sth.表示"停下(正在做的事情)去做某事",to do sth.在句中是目的状语。如:He stopped to talk to me.他停下手头的活和我谈起来。He stopped to answer the telephone.他停下来去接电话。     

谈谈teach sb to do sth的引申用法

teach sb to do sth是大家很熟悉的语法结构,其意为"教某人做某事"。如:He promised to teach her to water-ski.他答应教她滑水。     

新目标英语八年级(上)重点句型和语法归纳

【重点句型】一、It is+形容词+to do sth."It is+形容词+to do sth."结构表示"做某事……",该句型中的it是形式主语,to do sth.是真正的主语。如:It is very easy to work out the math problem.做出这道数学题很容易。如果要表示"做某事对某人来说……",则用句型"It is+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.",该句型中的形容词和逻辑主语没有关系。如:     

have作使役动词的用法

1."have 宾语 过去分词"意为"叫(请)某人做某事",相当于"tell/ask sb.to do sth.".如: I am going to have my hair cut tomorrow. 我明天要去理发. She is having her eyes tested. 她正让人检查她的眼睛.     

英语高考常见句型回顾

1.主语+谓语+宾语(不定式)He pretended to be watching the game.他假装在看比赛。2.主语+谓语+宾语(疑问词+不定式)Idon’tknowwhetherto rentaflatorbuyone.我不知道是租一套房还是买一套房。3.主语+be动词+形容词+enough+to do sth.Tom is old enough to go to school.汤姆够上学的年纪了。4.主语+谓语+too+形容词/副词+to do sth.Atoms are too small to see with naked eyes.原子太小了,肉眼看不见。     

特定短语与特定结构“相克”典型实例

1.be about to do sth习惯上不与具体时间状语连用be about to do sth的意思是"即将做某事",由于本身已含有"即将"这样的时间概念,所以它习惯上不再与soon,atonce,immediately,tomorrow这样的具体时间状语连用。如:     

中考英语：常用动词用法搭配归纳

ask sb about doing sth询问某人关于做某事 ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事 agree to do sth同意做某事 allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事     

非谓语动词常见错误例析

1.你不记得以前见到过这人吗?【误】D on’t you rem em ber to see the m anbefore?【正】D on’you rem em ber seeing the m an tbefore?【析】rem em ber doing sth.表示“记得做过某件事”;rem em ber to do sth.则表示“记得要去做某件事”。与此相似的还有forget doing sth.(忘记做过某件事);forget to do sth.(忘记要做某件事)。2.她经常被同学们看见在跳舞。【误】She is often seen dance by herclassm ates.【正】She is often seen to dance by herclassm ates.【析】在主动句中,m ake(),let,hear,see,使watch,notice,fed等动…     

不定式to的用法点滴

在初中英语中,不定式to是一语法难点,考试也是经常考到,在此对其用法作如下归纳: 1．经常接to的动词有decide to do sth、want to do sth、try to do sth、tell/ask/warn/order/advise sh to do sth等,如:     

人教社新编高二《英语》(上册)疑难解析(Units 3～4)

Unit 3 Art and architecture 1.Where would you prefer to live?你更喜欢住在哪里? prefer vt.意为"更喜欢;宁愿"。其常见的固定搭配有:(1)prefer to do sth/prefer doing sth意为"宁愿做某事"。例如:He prefers to go to work/going to work on foot.他更喜欢步行去上班。     

初二英语Unit(18—20)重点难点解析

1.I'm feeling even worse.我现在感觉更不舒服了。even意为“更 ,甚至”,修饰比较级 ,表示程度。常见修饰比较级的词还有 :much意为“…的多”,alittle意为“有一点儿…”例 :1It's even colder today than yesterday.今天比昨天更冷。2 The reading room is much bigger than ourclassroom.阅览室比我们的教室大多了。3You are a little taller than I.你比我高一点儿。2 .She didn't like feel eating anything.她不想吃东西。feel like意思是“想要”,与 want to do sth/would like to do sth同义。但是 feel like后跟 Ving形式。例 …     

新目标英语(九年级)Units1-3导学

Unit 1 Ⅰ.单元要点本单元主要是学习如何用英语询问他人做某事的方式。-How do you do sth.? -I do sth.by…Ⅱ.重要词组或固定搭配too…to…太……而不能……;not…at all根本不……;be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事;laugh at sb.嘲笑某人;enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事;be good at doing sth.擅长做某事;on one’s way to在……的途中;turn     

新教材高一上册语言点对比分析(Units 10～12)

Unit 10 The world around us 1.take turns(at)doing sth=take turns to do sth=do sth by turns/in turn意为“轮流做某事”;its one s turn to do sth意为“轮到某人做某事”。例如:W e take turns(at)cooking.(=W e take turns to cook.=W e cookby turns/in turn.)我们轮流下厨。W hose turn is itto do the washing-up?轮到谁刷锅洗碗了?2.prefer sb/sth意为“更喜欢某人或某事”;prefer to do sth/preferdoing sth意为“更喜欢做某事”;prefer sb to do sth意为“愿意某人做某事”;prefer to do A rather than do B(=prefer doin…     

初二英语Units24-26重点考点透视

[重点1] I’m trying to draw an elephant。[考点透视]①try to do sth.意为“努力或尽力做某事”,其否定式是try not to do sth.。例如: I’ll try not to read in bed. 我尽量不躺在床上看书。②具有类似结构的动词还有tell,ask,order(命令)等。     

doing sth还是to do sth

英语中有些动词后面只能接doing sth,例如finish,enjoy,mind等,有些动词后面只能接to do sth,例如refuse,decide,promise等。还有一些动词,后面既可以接doing sth,又可接to do sth,但两者的意义差别很大。本文就几个常见的动词后接doing sth和to do sth的不同意义作一简单分析。     

too…to…,so…that…及enough…to的转化

在初中英语教材或英语测试中,经常出现"so…that…"引导的复合句与too…to do(sth)too…for(sb)to do…enough to do(sth)和…enough for sb to do。在一定条件下,它们之间可相互转换。但是,在相互转换时我们必须注意:1.转化后句子的时态要与原句保持一致。2.too…to…该句型在结构上是肯定的,但在通常情况下表示否定意义,是一简单句型,意思为"太……而不能"。在该句型中,too+adj./adv.+for sb./sthto do/be V-ed在"too…to"结构中加上一个for sb/sth,以提示动词不定式的逻辑     

新目标英语九年级教材疑难解析(Units 7～8)

1.I'd like to trek through the jungle,because I like exciting vaca-tions.(P52)我很想披荆斩棘穿过丛林,因为我喜欢令人兴奋的假期。[难点释疑](1)本句含有would like to do sth和like sth两种不同的结构,前者表示"很想做……",后者表示"喜欢……"。