农村中小学现代远程教育理论体系探析

农村中小学现代远程教育的本质是提高农村教育质量,促进城乡教育协调发展。文章从农村中小学现代远程教育的内涵、农村中小学现代远程教育的基本构成、农村中小学现代远程教育的目的、农村中小学现代远程教育的基本特征、农村中小学现代远程教育的研究内容和农村中小学现代远程教育的实施动力等6个方面对农村中小学现代远程教育进行了全面论述。     

关于现代远程教育发展的冷思考

以“现代远程教育工程”为标志的中国现代远程教育正在迅速地扩充和发展。发展有中国特色的第三代远程教育的实践之路同样充满了挑战。作者结合中国的具体情况,依据现代远程教育的办学规律,分析了我国现代远程教育实践中的过热现象、盲目性和中国现代远程教育产业化道路中的问题,并提出中国现代远程教育发展的策略建议。     

对加快现代远程教育发展的思考

本从远程教育的产生和发展出发,分析了现代远程教育的涵义,指出现代远程教育是整个远程教育发展过程中的一个阶段,是一种新型的教育方式。分析了目前教育领域存在的对现代远程教育认识上的某些误区,进而提出了对发展现代远程教育的几点思考。     

对开展军队现代远程教育的几点思考

针对如何开展好军队现代远程教育,提出了要从准确把握军队现代远程教育的内涵和特点、充分发挥军队院校在开展军队现代远程教育中的作用、努力推动军队现代远程教育与现有教育形式的融合、不断深化军队现代远程教育的探索与实践四个方面着手,积极探索、实践军队现代远程教育,推动军队现代远程教育不断发展。     

现代远程教育服务“三农”发展的未来

利用现代远程教育的优势,实施农村现代远程教育,服务"三农",建设现代农村、发展现代农业,培养具有现代意识的农民是我国现代远程教育的一项重要任务。本文从目前我国农村现代远程教育的状况入手,分析了存在的问题,构建了现代远程教育服务三农的新体系和未来发展之路。     

现代远程教育中师生交互控制策略探究

现代远程教育作为一种新的教育形式,被广大高校广泛应用,发展势头迅猛。但由于远程教育中师生时空分离的特性,师生交互不良成为制约教学质量的瓶颈,因此产生了对现代远程教育中师生交互行为的研究。从现代远程教育中交互的概念及内涵入手,探讨了现代远程教育中师生交互的涵义及分类,并阐述了现代远程教育中师生交互所出现的问题及行为控制策略,旨在优化师生交互效果,提高现代远程教育绩效。     

现代远程教育与终身教育

本文给出了现代远程教育和现代终身教育体系的内涵,论述了现代远程教育是构成现代终身教育体系的基础,讨论了如何利用现代远程教育技术构建现代终身教育体系。     

浅析现代信息技术对现代远程教育的影响

本文回顾了远程教育的发展过程,突出技术的进步对远程教育的影响,从三个方面分析论述了现代信息技术对现代远程教育的影响：教材在远程教学过程中起着决定性作用,现代信息技术的发展使现代远程教育的教材发生了很大的变化;远程教育的基本特点是教学的“远距离”传输,现代信息技术使远程教学传输过程网络化,网络远程教学模式使得教学资源更加丰富,最终达到国际共享;现代远程教育的教师要掌握现代远程教育技术和科学知识。教师肩负着现代远程教育发展的使命,必须认识现代信息技术对其发展的影响,勇敢地迎接新的挑战。     

论高校现代远程教育服务社区教育的路径

现代远程教育与社区教育的一致性为双方结合提供了条件,高校现代远程教育在师资上、管理上、技术上都优于社区教育,这为高校现代远程教育服务社区教育提供了可能。高校现代远程教育服务社区教育的路径主要有:第一,高校现代远程教育为社区教育提供学习支持服务资源;第二,高校现代远程教育为社区教育提供师资;第三,高校现代远程教育为社区教育提供教学模式;第四,高校网络学院、电大、社区学院共建社区远程教育体系。     

现代远程教育成本核算体系初探

本文分析了现代远程教育的经济特性,结合我国会计制度现状,提出了现代远程教育成本核算的基本前提条件,探讨建立现代远程教育成本核算体系,以对现代远程教育成本项目进行科学归类,为远程教育成本的定量计算以及定性分析提供一种可行的途径。     

关于心理生活基本性质和内涵的理解

人的心理生活是人的现实生活的重要构成。理解心理生活的性质和内涵，必须考虑如下几个方面。一是人性与心理生活。心理生活是人所拥有和创造的生活。二是自我与心理生活。这涉及到人格与自我，主我与客我，大我与小我。三是认知与心理生活。这包括认知的性质：对象的认知和生存的认知。四是意向与心理生活。意向决定了心理生活的一体性和自主性。五是观念与心理生活。人的心理生活是对意义的追求，意义的基本心理单元就是观念。六是体验与心理生活。心理体验是指感受、感悟、觉解、觉悟、思想、思念、体察、体会等。七是超越与心理生活。人的心理生活有价值的评判、有追求的目标和有超越的品性。八是创造与心理生活。人的心理有双重的创造功能，包括对外部生活世界和对自身心理行为的建构。     

设计:科学技术与艺术的统一与整合

技术与艺术是紧密结合在一起的。不仅实用艺术与技术有着密不可分的关系，纯艺术与一定的技术也有着密不可分的联系，这种联系的历史与艺术的历史一样久远。技术发展到一定阶段时总是需要更高层次的艺术观念来引导和互助，这样才能使技术融入艺术之中。科学技术与艺术的结合是在不断发展的层面上开展和提升的。随着21世纪高科技的日益发展，两的结合表现得更加紧密，并走向新的整合。设计艺术将以艺术与科学的结合为己任，并以之为手段和工具来创造为人所用的一切产品，它能够克服两之间的不协调和矛盾，并将两有机地整合与统一。     

胡主席在印度,我却在中国

Today, Sunday morning, I sit thinking and typing at my computer. My thoughts are in my homeland, India and my body is in China. The body is here and mind there for a good reason. Mr. Hu is president and I am resident and both are in each other's countries (what a difference the absence of one small letter makes!). Mr. Hu will return in a few days and I will stay on longer.     

Ineffective pathways and the price of conjecture

The inclusion of children with special educational needs into mainstream schools needs effort and cooperation by all those involved. Both educators and medical professions need to be skilled in identifying and supporting neurodiversity. This study explores the cross-professional understanding and support of four of the most prevalent neurodiversities: autism spectrum condition, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, developmental coordination disorder and dyslexia, to evaluate the efficiency of the diagnostic pathway and the subsequent support. Questionnaires were distributed throughout a number of training events for medical and educational practitioners asking what a condition was, and how it could be supported. Using a thematic analysis, data from 189 responses were examined and cross-referenced with diagnostic criteria, in addition to identifying the overarching themes of support. Results show a serious gap in awareness and knowledge of neurodiversity in both medical and educational sectors, followed by a cacophony of intervention, breaking the pathway for diagnosis before it begins and ultimately failing children and their families.     

The Trend Towards Materials in Science and Technology Education

The teaching of science and technology in the final year of high school is examined in a new curriculum developed for the education system in Victoria, Australia. The traditional areas of Physics and Chemistry together with a technology related subject, Materials and Technology, are investigated The major curriculum link amongst these studies was the area of materials. In Chemistry this involved the nature of materials, the chemical basis for the production of metals and polymers, and the social consequences of waste disposal. Within Physics, the major involvement was the investigation of the structure and physical properties of materials through theory and practical investigation. The selection of materials, production of components and their testing were the major area involved with Materials and Technology. Although the area of materials related all three subjects enrollments were comparatively high for Physics and Chemistry but Materials and Technology had less than one tenth as much enrollment. Similarly, school providers were significantly lower for materials and technology. Materials and Technology is still considered a vocational subject compared with the science oriented subjects. When gender enrollments were considered, Chemistry had a similar number of females and males, Physics had twice as many males as females, and Materials and Technology had twice as many males as females. This appears to be a consequence of typical gender roles.     

Effects of homework motivation and worry anxiety on homework achievement in mathematics and English

Direct and mediating effects of homework worry anxiety on homework effort and homework achievement and the differences in the structural relations among homework motivation constructs and homework achievement across mathematics and English homework were examined in 268 tenth graders in China. Homework motivation included task value, homework self-efficacy, homework worry anxiety, and motivation application. Homework accomplishments were rated by mathematics and English teachers. Homework value had positive effects on homework effort and worry anxiety in both subjects. Homework self-efficacy had positive and negative effects on homework effort and worry, respectively. Homework worry mediated the relation of homework value to effort and to achievement; the relation was more prominent in mathematics than in English homework. The mediating effects of worry anxiety in the relation of self-efficacy to homework effort and to achievement were significant only in mathematics. The domain specificity and direct and mediating effects were discussed in the cultural and educational context.     

桂林市西村平话音系

西村平话在当地称为土谈、平话,是桂北平话的一种。突出特点是流摄与蟹摄混涉,鼻音韵尾脱落和前后鼻音错位,平去两声分阴阳,上入两声不分阴阳。同音字汇收字3700多个;     

时代挑战与未来路向:劳动教育的当代诠释与实践

受传统考试文化、现代消费享乐文化的影响与侵蚀,劳动及其教育观念萎缩的趋势不减,而科技的发展又进一步解放和控制了人的身体,加剧了这种趋势与危机。这些问题的重要认识论根源是身心二元论,劳心者高于劳力者,且认为心的发展与身体无关。其实割裂的机械劳动训练与精神德育灌输,既违背儿童身心发展特征,又逆时代发展。未来,以纯粹体力劳动为生的职业将不复存在,但劳动并不会也不应该消失,它不仅是人类大脑和智力发展的基础活动,而且是学习和创造的重要方式,还将是人们生活和娱乐的一部分。因此,劳动教育也应该回归身心融合的本源,发展面向未来美好生活的具有创造性、娱乐性和综合性的劳动学习,开发适应时代发展和学生兴趣的创生性和融合性劳动课程,让学生的身体、心智与情感等"整全的人"参与到劳动学习与创造中,进而实现劳动意识与习惯以及相关知能意情的全面发展。     

魏晋南北朝学士研究的几个问题

魏晋南北朝学士是一个以文翰之士为主的群体 ,这一群体实际上可以分为文人学士与官员学士两类。魏晋南北朝部分学士与秦汉待诏有类似之处。魏晋南北朝学士在此期经学、文献学、史学诸项学术活动中是—支重要力量。     

装裱名词考辨

装裱名词在各个时代具有不同的内涵和名称。装裱形制不断增加,不同形制的装裱部位又有所增减。因而。装裱名词在使用过程中存在着混乱、不统一的现象,体现着一定的时代色彩。此外还存在着著作人主观认识与选择的随意性。这些都有待辨析廓清,以便能够更好地理解与传承装裱文献与艺术遗产,服务于当代社会。