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1.
近代以来,民族危机感与文化优越感一直在中国人的文化心态中并存。在当今文化全球化的背景下,传统民间文化得到凸显。沈从文的小说一方面体现了民间道德的张扬,赞美了古朴、率性、勇敢的人生态度和生活理想,另一方面在其唯美的民间道德叙事中浸润着崇高的苦难与悲剧意识,对湘西的乡村历史与现实进行了现代性审视。这种积极的怀旧心态构成了中国新文化建构中的深富文化韵昧的风景。  相似文献   

2.
樊金戈 《成长》2006,(12):52-53
有人说苦难是最好的大学,正在受苦的同学会骂娘说这是放屁。但事实上,每个人一生中都会经历一些特别难熬的时刻。只要摆正心态克服困难,我们随时都能以更昂扬的心态迎接挑战。[编者按]  相似文献   

3.
“怀才不遇”是一种精神上的失望和痛苦。无论是乱世和盛世 ,那些古代的文士们常常感到怀才不遇。这种心态既来自外部 ,即社会 ;也来自自身 ,即自己的心理和性格。这种心态 ,对文人来说是一种苦难 ,但这种苦难也成就了他们 ,使他们的创作达到辉煌  相似文献   

4.
愁情是李清照婉约词抒情的主要内容,无论是抒发闺中少女、思妇的闲愁、思愁,还是表达愁己悲国的哀愁、悲愁,李词都是那个特定时代的真实反映,既真切地再现了动荡不安的社会现实,描绘了苦难民众逃亡流离的历史状况。也对封建礼教进行强烈的抨击,同时李词所浸透着的悲愁也是宋代文人心态的普遍反映,李词的愁具有悲剧的审美意识。  相似文献   

5.
苦难是巴金小说创作的一个重要源泉。本文试从巴金小说中的苦难意识的来源、苦难意识的内涵以及对苦难进行反思后的出路三个方面来阐述这一命题。归结出巴全不仅是苦难生活的体验者、表现者,更是苦难现实的批判者,旨在让读者在经历苦难之后去埋藏过去,珍惜来之不易的幸福生活,创造更加辉煌的未来。  相似文献   

6.
余华的《许三观卖血记》是以许三观卖血为线索,把他一生中的各种苦难连缀在一起,从而使小说透露出一种人生苦难无边的意识,而这种意识和作者余华受西方哲学的影响有关。  相似文献   

7.
以福贵这个典型人物为切入点研究底层百姓如何承受苦难,在面对苦难时能勇敢地活着的内蕴的力量。以他的日常生活和悲欢离合揭示普遍性的苦难:人活着要面临各种不可预知的苦难,活着是非常不容易的。探讨他的苦难意识和生命意识,他面对苦难命运时的做法——"活着"。  相似文献   

8.
苦难意识的来源——母族长期被迫害被奴役的残酷现实,实质——生存现状和历史命运。张承志笔下的苦难是对现实存在的感受,是对人生命运的深层思考。  相似文献   

9.
余华从先锋时的暴力苦难到后来的现实苦难,从对苦难的对抗态度到对苦难的消解,从残酷到温情。这其中的变化值得思考,本文从探索余华作品苦难意识的来源开始,逐步分析作品中苦难意识的变化及原因,从而揭示苦难的实质和产物。  相似文献   

10.
孙青 《华章》2013,(18)
苦难意识是人类的普遍意识,无论是在西方还是在东方都受到了文艺家的广泛关注。中国的先锋小说家们以其卓越的先锋精神和敏锐的观察力默默关注着中国社会的苦难。余华的小说《活着》就是体现这一意识的典型产物。一叶知秋,以《活着》为代表表现出的强烈的被动的消极的忍受的麻木的苦难意识是与西方文学中体现的积极的主动的苦难意识相区别,除去文化背景和价值观的不同之外,一个不容忽视的因素是中国人缺乏宗教信仰,这是本文论证后得出的重要推论。  相似文献   

11.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

12.
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.  相似文献   

13.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

14.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

15.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

16.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

17.
裴水妹 《华章》2007,(11):196
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.  相似文献   

18.
19.
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…  相似文献   

20.
风的曲线     
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.  相似文献   

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