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1.
通过对全日制专业学位研究生的教学环节对可雇佣性技能开发满意度,工作体验机会提供与指导满意度,实习、实践机会提供与指导满意度以及生涯辅导和就业指导满意度等方面的调查发现,全日制专业学位研究生对三所高校可雇佣性开发经历满意度较低,主要原因是高校尚未将可雇佣性开发作为学校的战略目标。为此,高校应积极转变观念,树立可雇佣性的全面开发观,重视嵌入式可雇佣性开发。 相似文献
2.
Nancy K. Turner 《Teaching in Higher Education》2013,18(6):592-602
Self-belief is argued here to be a key aspect of employability development that has been largely under conceptualisation in terms of what the construct may mean and how it may be developed through higher education (HE) study. This paper proposes three fundamental beliefs that need to be fostered in order to develop student self-belief: (1) that ability can be improved; (2) that one has the ability to achieve one's goals; and (3) that the environment will allow for goal attainment. Self-belief needs to be developed within the HE curriculum in the context of disciplinary knowledge and skills. The factors that may influence the development of these beliefs within the curriculum will be explored along with implications for practice that may support the development of self-belief and contribute to the production of employable graduates from HE. 相似文献
3.
Christine Brown Wilson Christine Slade 《International Journal for Academic Development》2020,25(2):189-194
ABSTRACT Scholarly discourses call for curriculum development to be democratic and collaborative, include multiple stakeholders’ perspectives, and aligned to values that promote the professional, social, and public good. Despite this, curriculum development remains an internal process: a situation challenged by a greater emphasis on employability. This paper reflects on a consensus model of curriculum development in health professions, based on constructivist principles, where internal and external stakeholders’ voices were incorporated and valued. A framework is presented to support a consensus model of curriculum development that is more likely to represent the socio-political context in which the future graduate may be employed. 相似文献
4.
课程故事刍议 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
王凯 《课程.教材.教法》2004,(4)
课程故事不能简单地理解为课堂教学的记录。课程故事体现着教师认识课程的叙事方式;反映了教师的成长历程;讲述、倾听故事是教师课堂教学生活的一种方式。课程故事具有情景性、探究性、自我实践性、反思性的特点。教师撰写课程故事能促进专业发展,锻炼教师观察日常教育生活的能力,帮助洞悉个人实践知识,提高反思探究能力,提升课程意识。 相似文献
5.
李冲锋 《天津师范大学学报(基础教育版)》2014,(1):20-24
教师的课程理解直接或间接地影响到课程实施。当前部分教师课程意识尚比较淡薄,课程理解的程度有待提高,培养课程意识、调整课程理解维度、强化理论学习、研究名师课堂等措施可以有效改善教师的课程理解。 相似文献
6.
张宏博 《番禺职业技术学院学报》2013,(4)
从教师专业发展的视角,针对部分高职教师参与课程开发的动力不足的问题,论证了课程资源建设与教师专业发展之间的正相关性关系,提出了高职教师采取主动参与课程开发、开展教研进行研究反思以及合力打造课程团队等策略,可以通过从入门--成长--熟练--专家的专业发展的四个阶段,逐步完成从课程开发者成长为课程领导者的过渡,而这也是教师专业发展成熟的重要标志。 相似文献
7.
教师专业认同与教师专业成长 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
李彦花 《课程.教材.教法》2009,(1)
教师的专业认同是教师个人在教育教学专业实践过程中逐步形成的对自己身为教师的理解与看法,具有自觉性、建构性和动态性的特征。教师的专业认同对于教师专业成长有着重要的意义,是促进其自身发展的内源性动力,也是深化课程改革,推进教师教育的关键所在。激发教师的专业认同意识、培养教师的专业认同情感、践行教师的专业认同行为是形成与发展教师专业认同的主要策略。 相似文献
8.
This article explores the discourse of employability in higher education by investigating the understanding of different stakeholder groups (students, staff, employers) of the University of Nottingham (UK and China), and their fit to each other and to the educational literature. It finds that, while theories of life-long or life-wide learning position employability as an outcome of a holistic curriculum embracing both discipline and employability, stakeholders perceive learning for employability as a threat to disciplinary learning. The results suggest that to progress significant curriculum development in support of employability, a greater consensus of stakeholder views is needed with a deeper sympathy towards the integration of academic learning and employability. The article concludes with an assessment of the re-envisioning needed by Nottingham and other universities as they prepare students for an “employability” fit for purpose in a twenty-first century characterized by change and challenge. 相似文献
9.
苏格兰的卓越课程改革述评 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
面对新世纪的变化与挑战,苏格兰进行了卓越课程改革.苏格兰人相信每个苏格兰的儿童和年轻人都有学习的能力,都能在各自的领域内取得成功.卓越课程改革正是为了培养学生的优秀品质和提升他们的才能,以便为未来的生活和工作做好准备. 相似文献
10.
在STEM教育起步阶段,课程选择是教学实践的首要问题。通过文献分析发现,“国家或地方非营利性组织机构”提供的支持或指导型STEM课程、“第三方机构”提供的直接交付型STEM课程以及学校自主开发或与其它组织合作开发的校本开发型STEM课程构成了STEM课程可选择的三种类型。其中,兼具“学生发展立场-学校改革创新-教师专业实践”多重内涵的“校本开发型STEM课程”是办学主体实践智慧的凝结。国际上主要从教育决策、学校发展定位、教师专业发展、课程开发方法和策略等四个方面展开STEM课程校本开发的研究和实践。STEM课程校本开发的国际经验为我国STEM教育起步和发展提供了有益借鉴。 相似文献
11.
课程教学是学校教育中教与学活动最为基本的单元结构,是教师与学生进行教学互动的重要场景,更是教师实现专业化发展最为主要的渠道。由于社会的快速变革,教育目标需要适时调整,教学对象的发展趋势呈多样化。坚守专业课程的学术标准、实现教师的专业化发展,亟需一个关键的协同性元素——课程愿景。在过度的标准化教学中更多地融入共享愿景与协同发展等感性因素,能应对课程教学中教师专业化发展所面临的多样化难题。 相似文献
12.
应对全球化的挑战,将学生可雇佣性的培养融入课程 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
学生的能力,尤其是就业能力是全球化时代企业最为看重的。培养学生的可雇佣性对大学毕业生的就业具有非常重要的意义。将可雇佣性融入课程是发达国家积极倡导并已得到践行的培养学生可雇佣性的方式。本文介绍和分析了可雇佣性的含义、构成和如何将可雇佣性融入课程,希望对我国高校的就业教育改革有所启发。 相似文献
13.
教师课程意识与专业成长 总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9
教师课程意识属于社会职业意识范畴之一,是教师个体与群体基于职业实践,在其职业环境中通过履行专业职责而形成的关于课程规律的体认。课程意识指导着教师的课程实践,映射着教师职业的专业化程度。课程意识的生成与提升,需要相应的实践环境。 相似文献
14.
本文从针对课程改革的特点出发,提出了新课程改革对教师的新角色期待,即教师要成为课程的制订者、课程的领导者和课程改革的中介者。而教师要担负起这一系列的新角色,构建起以学校为本位的教师发展新模式。 相似文献
15.
赵淳 《佳木斯教育学院学报》2012,(12):200+206
通过我国职业教育课程改革和行业企业对技能人才需求情况的分析研究,阐述了模具专业一体化课程建设的必要性,从而开展对模具制造专业一体化课程的开发和研究,并提供了开发一体化课程的流程和方法,以及一体化课程教学的条件和师资的要求。 相似文献
16.
新课程背景下图书馆管理人员的专业发展 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
韦竞 《中国教育技术装备》2007,(6):64-66
中小学新课程的实施,使中小学图书馆的重要性越来越凸显出来,而图书馆的管理员如何适应新课程的教学改革,重新审视自己的专业,如何实现与教学的合作,将成为专业发展的核心。 相似文献
17.
课程评价:教师专业发展的又一实践平台 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
教师积极参与课程评价,可以打破传统课程评价的管理主义倾向和主体单一化倾向,同时也可为教师的专业发展开辟新路径。教师可以从理解的角度评价课程标准;从对话的角度评价课程内容;从发展的角度评价课程实施;从反思的角度评价课程绩效。教师一般经历从独自的缄默式评价到个人的表达式评价,然后到集体的对话式评价,最后走向内化评价阶段,最终实现教师在评价中成就自我的理想目标。 相似文献
18.
教师课程意识属于社会职业意识范畴之一,是教师个体与群体基于职业实践,在其职业环境中通过履行专业职责而形成的关于课程规律的体认。课程意识指导着教师的课程实践,映射着教师职业的专业化程度。课程意识的生成与提升,需要相应的实践环境。 相似文献
19.
The arts are recognised for their potential to humanise and enrich educational experience, but hold a lowly position in the hierarchy of school subject-based curricula. This limits the time, and thus the influence, they can have. Whilst schools welcome the idea of a curriculum rich with both arts and science subjects, resistance to realising this is often advanced in terms of the proportion of curriculum time required for different subjects. Arguments for STEAM education, whilst apparently challenging this and valuing the potential of the arts, have reinforced its servant role. Drawing on research into a particular project, where the perspectives of the arts and sciences inform and enrich how the other is experienced and understood, we reframe this problem. Firstly, drawing on Massey’s conception of space-time, we argue that one can conceive of more than one subject occupying the same curricular space on a school timetable. Secondly, informed by Geertz, we consider what the culture of the arts and the sciences offers, suggesting that this appears to reflect what teachers have valued. We argue that foregrounding the culture of school subjects, and particularly the culture of the arts, as part of a multicultural frame can facilitate rich and engaging educational experiences. Rather than being positioned as competing for time or status in the curriculum, a focus on culture emphasises how the co-existence and interplay of multiple subjects broadens, develops and thus enriches children’s educational experience. It also enables a different conception of, and thus role for, the arts in schooling. 相似文献
20.
While debates over standardized testing are ubiquitous, there has been relatively little consideration of how today's standardized testing practices have arisen. The current study provides a chronology of standardized testing within Alberta, Canada. Starting from prior work by Foucault and others on ‘governmentality’, we propose that the movement to standardized testing be viewed as part of a larger societal movement toward techniques of government that operate indirectly and at a distance. These techniques of government seek to ‘manage’ populations through the use of measurement tools and numerical calculations. We suggest that, although these techniques are directed toward populations, they also have specific effects on individual students, parents, teachers, and other participants in the education system. In particular, we contend that standardized testing programmes, by rendering the participants visible and subjecting them to public scrutiny, contribute to the construction of governable persons. 相似文献