试论英语听说课的有效策略

听说课是英语教学中的一种基本课型,承担着发展学生听说技能、提高交际能力的任务。教师应采取准确理解教材、合理设计教案、运用有效的听说技能、妥善处理听说训练中的矛盾等有效策略,达到提高听说课的教学质量、培养学生的听说能力的目的     

A Strategic Research on Improving Middle School Students' Listening Abilities

Listening is a life skill that is often developed during early childhood.it is one of the most important life skills that helps people become effective communicators for the rest of their lives.Listening ranks first among are the four basic skills that English learners in middle school should develop. The improvement of middle school students' listening ability is very helpful to the development of their abilities. However, the training of listening has not been placed in its proper position in traditional teaching for a long time and hence listening has long been a weak point. Many students think that listening is one of the most difficult things in English study. As the development of students' listening ability has become the demand of middle school's New English Curriculum Standard, nowadays the training of listening has drawn unprecedented attention than before. How to increase the students' ability in listening and how to improve students' listening comprehension in the examination has been the common concern of many English teachers'. this thesis tries to probe into middle school students' problems into listening and to seek solutions for these problems so as to improve their listening ability.     

获得英语口语交流能力的途径和方法

口语交流能力主要可以从强化规范语音训练、夯实词汇基本功、加强听力训练、反复口语会话练习与语法功能同时训练等几个方面获得.从而提出:口语教学应充分利用身边的资源和环境,以达到有效教学的目的.     

论大学生英语听力能力的培养

听是英语学习的五项基本技能中之一．是英语教学的一个重要方面，是掌握英语的必由之路；同时听的技能是学生最难掌握的。本文从营造语言环境．强化听力意识；研究听力特点，进行基本功训练；加强技巧训练，培养学生听力；掌握背景知识，提高学生听力等方面，论述了大学生英语听力能力的培养。     

计算机速记教学探索

计算机中文速记是一门技能训练课程。在教学中,基本功的训练要扎实;由易到难,循序渐进地进行速度练习;先看打后听打,看打听打相结合;因材施教,突破瓶颈;劳逸结合,缓解生理和心理上的紧张;加强实战练习,不断提高实际操作水平。这些有效的训练班方法是提高了教学效果的重要保证。     

雅思听力课程教学初探

雅思听力课程是一项综合能力测试,题型多样,要求严格,不仅要求学生能听懂内容也要具备写出所听内容的能力,颇有难度。雅思听力教学首先要了解学生面对雅思听力存在的问题,有针对性地采用教学方法,选取教学内容,对学生进行雅思听力的基本技能训练。同时教师应指导学生掌握雅思听力技巧,指导学生多样化、多渠道的泛听及练习。     

THE FEASIBILITY AND EFFECTS OF A PARENT‐FACILITATED SOCIAL SKILLS TRAINING PROGRAM ON SOCIAL ENGAGEMENT OF CHILDREN WITH AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDERS

Due to impairments in social interactions and communication, children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) have a need for effective social skills training programs. However, many programs fail due to a lack of acquisition, maintenance, and generalization of target skills. The primary purpose of this study was to evaluate the feasibility and outcomes of a parent‐facilitated social skills training program, designed to overcome the shortcomings of acquisition, generalization, and maintenance of other programs for children with ASD. Participants in the current study included 5 children with ASD and their parents, recruited from a western state. This study expands previous research by training parents in implementation of a social skills training program comprising several evidence‐based practices. The results of the parent‐facilitated intervention are provided, and implications for practice and future research are discussed.     

英语听力技能训练浅探

英语听力训练要从基本技能训练做起。要训练学生并要求他们在听力学习过程中掌握一些辅助学习基本技能，如：抓住主题并找出与主题相应的细节．运用信号词进行预测和判断．记笔记等。英语新闻听力技能训练有其特殊性．掌握必要的背景知识是提高英语新闻听力水平的关键。     

Contributions of print exposure to first and second grade oral language and reading in Chile

This study examines the contribution of print exposure to oral language (expressive vocabulary and listening comprehension) and reading (word reading and reading comprehension) in first and second grade in Chile, and tests whether the contribution of print exposure to reading comprehension is mediated by language and word reading skills. Two‐hundred and eighty one children (mean age 6.55 years) participated. Print exposure was measured with a book‐cover recognition task in first grade, and outcomes were measured both in first and second grade. Print exposure had direct effects on all outcomes in first grade and indirect effects in second grade. Effects on first grade reading comprehension were partially mediated by listening comprehension and word reading, but not vocabulary. We discuss the importance of the findings for improving reading comprehension in countries with low access to books.     

CET-4听力理解基本技能的培养

通过对大学英语新四级听力理解的命题要求、题型特点做简单解释并加以分析,提出听力理解基本技能的训练方法,并就CET测试临场注意事项提出几点建议,旨在培养学生的英语听力基本技能和提高应对听力考试的能力。     

Development of Listening Skills in Students in Special Education Settings

Children in special education settings often lack appropriate listening skills. Two programs identified with developing listening skills, a music program and a storytelling program, were implemented by teachers with students in special education settings over a 30 week intervention period. A battery of tests measuring different aspects of listening such as receptive vocabulary, phonological processing, and listening comprehension, was administered to the students prior to the intervention period, at the end of the intervention period and again several weeks later. The results from the tests indicated that participation by the students in these programs had a positive effect on the development of their listening skills. The effects of the music and story‐telling programs were not apparent until the postpost‐pretest period suggesting that a longer time‐period is required for a statistically significant music effect or story effect on the listening skills of students in special education settings to show.     

听能的理性认知与听力训练的创新

听是语言综合交际技能的重要组成部分之一。语言听力训练不仅要训练听的技能,更要注意对听能的理性认知,以及训练方法的创新。针对我国大学英语听力教学中的实际情况,文章从听力的意识培养和多项语言技能训练与听力训练的有机结合两个方面探讨了多视角、多渠道的听力强化训练方法。     

向听力课引入口译训练的必要性和可行性研究

翻译专业高年级口译课程教学效果不佳,学生听力水平难以达到口译课程要求,因此有必要从低年级开始在听力课中引入基础口译技能训练,在提高低年级学生听力能力的同时,为高年级口译课程打下良好听力基础。本文指出了低年级听力课与高年级口译课程之间的脱轨问题,建议针对这些问题在低年级听力课中实施教改,以期改善低年级听力课和高年级口译课程的教学效果。     

如何提高学生的英语听力水平

本分析了听力的特点和难点，指出只有加强听力基本功训练，提高听力技能，培养预测能力，才能提高学生的听力水平。     

Parental involvement in the development of children's reading skill: a five-year longitudinal study

This article presents the findings of the final phase of a 5-year longitudinal study with 168 middle- and upper middle-class children in which the complex relations among early home literacy experiences, subsequent receptive language and emergent literacy skills, and reading achievement were examined. Results showed that children's exposure to books was related to the development of vocabulary and listening comprehension skills, and that these language skills were directly related to children's reading in grade 3. In contrast, parent involvement in teaching children about reading and writing words was related to the development of early literacy skills. Early literacy skills directly predicted word reading at the end of grade 1 and indirectly predicted reading in grade 3. Word reading at the end of grade 1 predicted reading comprehension in grade 3. Thus, the various pathways that lead to fluent reading have their roots in different aspects of children's early experiences.     

英语听力理解影响因素及训练策略

听力理解水平受不同因素的影响.教师应分析影响听力的基本因素,针对不同水平的听力材料和不同层次的学生进行有针对性的训练.     

听力策略指导对二语听力的效用分析

听力是语言习得的一项基本技能,是语言学习的一个重要组成部分,在二语或外语学习中至关重要。策略的使用有助于二语学习者提高学习能力并加速第二语言的学习过程。本研究就大学英语听力教学中策略指导的效用展开分析,研究结果表明,听力策略中文指导组的表现比听力策略英语指导组和无听力策略指导组更好,取得了显著效果,这进一步表明听力策略一语教学是最有效的听力技能培训与支持手段,它对学习者二语听力能力的发展有着重要意义。     

Dimensionality of Reading Skills With Elementary-School-Age Children

Confirmatory factor analyses of data from 1,501 kindergarten to 5th-grade children who completed 3 measures of decoding, 3 measures of reading comprehension, and 3 measures of listening comprehension as part of a larger study were used to identify the dimensionality of reading skills across elementary school. A 1-factor (reading) model was the best fitting model for the reading measures for kindergarten through 2nd grade, and a 2-factor (decoding, reading comprehension) model was the best fitting model for 3rd through 5th grade. Structural analyses revealed little evidence that any of the reading-comprehension measures were more or less associated with either listening comprehension or decoding than the other reading-comprehension measures, indicating that each measure assessed the same underlying construct. These results support a developmental pattern for the emergence of decoding and reading comprehension as distinctly measurable constructs, with a distinct reading comprehension construct not emerging until the 3rd grade.     

Examining the Effects of Problem‐solving Training on the Acquisition of Interpersonal Problem‐solving Skills by 5‐Year‐old Children in Turkey

This study was designed and carried out to examine the effect of problem‐solving training on the acquisition of interpersonal problem‐solving skills by 5 year‐old children. The subjects consisted of 74 5 year‐olds (34 girls and 40 boys) attending a kindergarten in Ankara, Turkey. Of these children 38 were assigned to the experimental group and 36 to the control group. The procedure consisted of pre‐testing, training and post‐testing activities. The training phase involved a programme of activities that required working with children for a certain period of time every day for 14 weeks. In the statistical analysis of the data collected ‘Chi‐Square (x²) test for significance’ was used for the evaluation of the differences between the experimental and control groups. The results were also evaluated on the basis of ‘the significance test for the difference between two means’. This was used to study the relationship between variables. The results showed that problem‐solving training was effective in helping 5 year‐old kindergarten children acquire interpersonal problem‐solving skills.     

高中英语教学中的听力训练

听力是英语学习中的基本技能之一,也是学生最感困难的一项技能.如何把听力训练融入课堂教学来提高学生的听力水平是本文探讨的问题.