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Maria Nilsson 《Journalism Practice》2015,9(4):484-501
An increasing flow of amateur images of global crises presents challenges and opportunities for mainstream news media. Furthermore, many news organizations now solicit eyewitness reports for near-instant upload to Web editions. Yet, there is a lack of empirical research on amateur images in the regular news flow, in particular in newspapers. Thus, this case study examines the general frequency of amateur content, the gatekeeping process and the opinions of editors making decisions about images for publication in the online and print editions of four Swedish newspapers. Our findings, based on quantitative content analyses and interviews, indicate that a majority of the content falls in the hard-news category in contrast to findings in previous research about user-generated text content. Moreover, it appears regularly but in small numbers in a tabloid-content daily and a regional paper but hardly ever in broadsheet-content papers, and that opinions in the newsroom about amateur images vary from a lack of interest to a stated need for them in the regular news coverage. The low impact of amateur content may be due to the gatekeeping process and professional standards of photography, as well as a lack of audience interest and difficulties in implementing new structures in the newsrooms. In sum, the findings disprove predictions in the literature of a near-paradigmatic rise of amateur content in the mainstream news media. 相似文献
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建议创立“图书馆信息化事业建设基金”,并就该基金的有关问题提出了建议与构想。 相似文献
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凡是一种物品,除了其本身的自然价值以外,有的还有其它不同的价值。在这些价值中,对其他事物起直接作用,短期内就可以产生效益者,我们称其为“硬”价值;如是起间接作用,需经相当长一段时间才能见其效益者,则称其为“软”价值。科技情报工作既可产生“硬”价值,也可产生“软”价值。研究情报价值的这种复杂性,对于全面认识情报工作的作用和地位,以及制订有关具体政策具有重要的意义。 相似文献
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《College & Undergraduate Libraries》2013,20(3):3-23
ABSTRACT The issue of college and university librarians teaching credit-bearing courses is studied by describing its historical background and providing an overview of the literature. The debate is framed by summarizing the fundamental issue: the degree to which academic librarians benefit when they assume classroom-teaching roles. The roles of academic librarians as teachers and faculty are analyzed in the context of classroom teaching. While academic libraries and their librarians do benefit from expanded teaching roles, there are some qualifying factors. 相似文献
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本文在肯定“一馆两制”的前提下,提出了“两制”是改革的手段,“一制”是改革的归宿的论点。 相似文献
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[目的/意义] 对"十三五"时期信息资源建设实践进展和研究的代表性成果进行梳理和分析,以了解和掌握"十三五"时期我国信息资源建设领域实践发展现状和理论研究进展,为我国"十四五"时期信息资源建设的研究提供参考和借鉴。[方法/过程] 通过网络调查,对"十三五"时期关于信息资源建设的文件、法律以及不同等级的实践项目成果报导进行检索和梳理,总结国内信息资源建设实践现状。以CNKI、万方和维普3个学术数据库收录的"信息资源建设"主题的论文为基础,利用定性与定量相结合研究方法,对该领域理论研究热点进行统计,筛选出相关主题的核心文献进行研读,并对相关主题文献创新性观点和研究存在问题进行归纳和总结。[结果/结论] 认为"十四五"时期,我国信息资源建设实践和理论研究中以用户/读者为中心、追求服务效能的趋势将得到加强;注重在社会数字化转型中的信息资源建设新课题研究;信息资源共建共享平台研究将更加深入;信息资源建设中新技术应用风险评估及其规避问题将得到进一步探讨等。 相似文献
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��“��ȳ�����” 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
简述国内外关于“年度出版物”这一术语的讨论情况和在使用上的差异。在对《Irreg-ular Serials and Annuals》(第 11版 )进行调研的基础上 ,大体上确定了年度出版物的范围 ,并指出它并非绝对的每年出版一次 ,也有隔一年或几年出版一次者。最后 ,为它试拟了定义 相似文献
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