一类图的泛圈性研究

给出了n阶（P,q）图当边数g≥Cn-1^2时G为泛圈图的充要条件．     

A Bilevel Decision Method for the Multiobjective Problem with 01 Variables

ＡＢｉｌｅｖｅｌＤｅｃｉｓｉｏｎＭｅｔｈｏｄｆｏｒｔｈｅＭｕｌｔｉｏｂｊｅｃｔｉｖｅＰｒｏｂｌｅｍｗｉｔｈ０１ＶａｒｉａｂｌｅｓＳｈｅｎＨｏｕｃａｉ（沈厚才）ＺｈｏｎｇＷｅｉｊｕｎ（仲伟俊）ＸｕＮａｎｒｏｎｇ（徐南荣）（ＳｃｈｏｏｌｏｆＥｃｏｎｏ...     

二维“格子笼”图的顺序偶泛圈性

给出了顺序偶泛圈图的定义,对二维“格子笼”图的顺序偶泛圈性进行了研究,得到了判定二维“格子笼”图是顺序偶泛圈图的充分必要条件。     

一类无爪图的泛圈性

设G是阶为n的连通图,并且对G中任一点u,与u距离为2的顶点集在G中的导出子图的独立数为1,证明了若G是2连通的,则G是泛圈图,除非G≌C_4或C_5;若G是2连通的且δ（G） ≥3,则G是点泛圈图。     

New Vertex Degree Condition for Pancyclic Graphs

设Ｇ是一个具有ｎ个顶点的２－连通图．本文证明了若Ｇ中任意３个独立顶点中总有２个顶点的度和至少为ｎ,则Ｇ必是泛圈图,或为完全二部图,或为Ｋｎ／２,ｎ／２－ｅ,或为长度为５的圈．     

简单图中圈的长度

n阶简单图G,满足e∈E(G),e=uv,使得d(u)+d(v)≥n,在这篇文章里我们证明了图G的周长可以用图G的某些参数表示出来;并且当图G不是完全二部图时,证明了图G包含了长度为3到周长的所有圈.     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…     

库克斯顿城堡

城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!     

The Reader Response Approach to Teaching of English Literature

During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context.     

Tunable polarization of high numerical-aperture objective with phase plate

The intensity distribution of depolarized field in the focal region of a high numerical-aperture optical system was investigated and found that the depolarization effect is tunable by the plate. The depolarization effect gains with the increase of the inner convergence angle of the phase plate, goes through a dramatic descent when the angle is larger than 30° and begins to come back when the angle reaches a threshold of respectively 60°and 65° for the orthogonal diffractive field and the longitudinal diffractive fields. This reveals two convergence points where the depolarization effect is the strongest and weakest, respectively, suggesting that the pure phase plate can be a promising method for altering depolarization diffractive fields and constructing optical instruments.     

胡主席在印度,我却在中国

Today, Sunday morning, I sit thinking and typing at my computer. My thoughts are in my homeland, India and my body is in China. The body is here and mind there for a good reason. Mr. Hu is president and I am resident and both are in each other's countries (what a difference the absence of one small letter makes!). Mr. Hu will return in a few days and I will stay on longer.     

乡愁

我的脑子不止一次被心理学家称为的老屋妄想症所麻痹。我和妻子买了一栋老房子,包含所有老房子存在的问题,例如白蚁,     

教你正确用(二十一)

I would like to thank many of our readers for sharing with me their thoughts and experiences in studying English. Each time I learn something when I try to answer their letters. I picked two letters out of many to share with you today. Chen Lan had two questions on, who else, Shakespeare! Shi Tou was eager to improve his English. Maybe you had the same questions…