Children: Ethnic and Political Violence-a Commentary

The articles in this special section add significantly to our knowledge about the impact of ethnic and political violence on children. At the same time, these studies also illustrate some of the problems in this area and, in particular, draw attention to the many methodological difficulties researchers face in this domain. In this commentary, the authors consider both the contributions and limitations of the investigations included in this section, and make suggestions as to how the field may advance in the next decade.     

FLAC3D在《采矿概论》课程教学中的应用

《采矿概论》是一门针对非采矿工程和安全工程专业本科生开设的通识教育必修课,通过该课程让学生们学习和认识到采矿工程中的相关专业知识和问题。但由于学生们欠缺与采矿工程相关的知识基础,因此在学习本门课程的过程中存在理解困难等问题。针对这种状况,文章作者提出将三维数值计算软件FLAC3D应用于本门课程的授课中,利用FLAC3D强大的建模能力,构建关于采矿工程问题的三维模型并在课堂上演示,以帮助学生们理解采矿工程的相关知识。在本论文中,作者以三个案例为基础,讲解了FLAC3D在课堂授课中的演示过程。     

From silence to stillness: decolonial feminist ontologies and the mattering of history in educational research

This paper explores undocumented adolescent Latina becomings that move beyond Western, white dominant cultural values and recognize egalitarian entanglements of difference. I begin by recognizing my positionality in this work that speaks to my own feminist theoretical entanglements of this project that draw upon new materialist and post-qualitative embodied, inspirited, affective becomings. In the second half of this paper, I resituate this project within a decolonizing framework that parallels discussions of feminist new materialist and post-qualitative work in an effort to begin thinking differently about educational research, schooling, and the impact of oppressive and colonizing practices on undocumented immigrant youth in this country. Finally, I do not offer this research project in the conventional qualitative structure, but am not claiming this research as post-qualitative either - as it lies somewhere in between - and resides in a liminal methodological space.     

Valuing production values: a ‘do it yourself’ media production club

In this paper, we identify how and why digital media production can contribute to the active participation of children in education and also consider how much of the existing work in this area is framed as a ‘miraculous’ answer to educational challenges without critical interrogation of either the process or product. To begin, we identify some of the prominent research and issues that have emerged from work of this kind and discuss the barriers to accessing equitable education in relation to new media production projects with kids. We discuss the changing state of knowledge production and communication in a new media world and address the place of literacy in this changing educational context. Following this, we present one example of a media production club and the way we look at this work to value students' productions in a way that differs from other research of this kind.     

《西儒耳目资》在辞书编纂史上的贡献

本文旨在从以下几方面探求<西儒耳目资>一书在辞书编纂史上的贡献:首先,是书第一次将汉字用西方字母进行了拼音化处理;其次,是书对汉字部首进行了远较中国人为彻底的形式化改造;最后,也是更重要的一点,是书第一次打通了中国传统的字书与韵书的界限,将二者的长处融会在一书中.当然,是书也存在着缺点,如没有释义;但这是与其作为识字课本的性质相适应的.     

一种基于XML数据交换系统的设计与实现

随着高校数字化校园建设进程的推进,“信息孤岛”现象越来越突出．为了解决该问题,本文提出了一种基于XML的数据交换系统,并对该系统的功能模块进行了设计与实现．     

What’s in a Name? In Pursuit of Israel Education

Naming a discipline is a key component in both the shaping and unpacking of its development. Still, little attention has been devoted to studying the ways in which this process has influenced Israel Education. Based on a long-term ethnographic study, this article presents Israel Education name choices and discusses the manner in which this naming unfolds and affects the development of this field. I claim that this process symbolizes a development beyond the classroom environment; reflects sociocultural and political changes in Israel-Diaspora relations; and exposes conceptual shifts in Israel pedagogy and transforms the place of Israel in Diaspora Jewish education.     

中华鼠耳蝠的分布及研究现状

对分布在四川绵阳的中华鼠耳蝠形态特征进行了描述,结合文献对该物种在中国现有分布区域及研究现状进行了综述.同时指出了该物种在分类上还存在混淆不清的问题,该物种的分类、种群结构、繁殖生态及个体发育等方面还有很大的研究空间.为进一步深入研究中华鼠耳蝠提供参考.     

地方高校校院两级管理模式的思考与实践

高校校院两级管理模式改革是我国高等教育现代化发展的必然趋势,本文从这一模式发展的阶段性与多样性层面探讨了发展现状;在此基础上,从科学规划学校与学院的治理结构、合理构建职能部门与学院的管理架构、和谐理顺行政权与学术权的运行关系等方面,对高校校院两级管理模式进行分析,最后,阐述了我校校院两级管理体制实施办法。     

17世纪的射影几何为什么没有发展成一门学科

射影几何是17世纪数学的最伟大的发现之一。可是与同时代兴起的其它学科相比,它的出现只不过是昙花一现:当笛沙格做出开创性的工作,它再也没有取得什么进展了,并且到这一世纪末,对它的研究已经消失。为什么射影几何在当时的历史背景下没有发展成一门独立的学科,本文对此力求做出一种科学的解释。     

谈全面建设小康社会

党的十六大报告提出了在新世纪头20年里全面建设小康社会的奋斗目标，这是中国共产党在新世纪、新阶段的战略宣言。本从时代背景、内容特点及伟大意义等三个方面论述了这一奋斗目标。     

评《现代汉语否定句法研究》

本文对李梅的《现代汉语否定句法研究》进行了简评。主要分三个部分,第一部分简略地介绍了该书各章节的主要内容,第二部分则指出了该书尚存在的一些不足,第三部分给出了简要的评价。     

全国武术功力比赛“长杆较力”项目技术的科学发展研究

“长杆较力”是全国武术功力比赛的竞赛项目之一,通过四届全国比赛“长杆较力”项目的技术方法、规则演进、运动成绩等方面的变化,分析“长杆较力”项目技术的优势与存在的不足和问题,提出了建设性的改进建议,为进一步推进武术“长杆较力”这一项目技术的科学发展提供了有益参考。     

语言与数学教育

“语言与数学教育”是数学教育现代研究的热点之一．我国已有许多学者对此开展了相关研究，研究很好地体现了密切联系教学实践的特点，但国内外关于“语言和数学教育”的研究存在较大的差距．关于“语言与数学教育”的研究在现代的兴起有其必然性．对“语言与数学教育”的研究，最重要的不是对相关结论的简单应用，而应独立地分析与思考，不断地深化认识．     

英国新大学运动与英国高校科研职能的发展

19世纪中叶在英国兴起了一场＂新大学运动＂,在此期间一批城市学院在各重要城市兴起和发展。这场变革的兴起与这一时期英国高校科研职能的发展有不容忽视的联系。这一时期英国高校科研职能的发展有其特定的原因,其表现对后来英国高等教育的发展产生了重要影响。     

Trends in research on project-based science and technology teaching and learning at K–12 levels: a systematic review

Project-based teaching is nothing new; it originates from the work of authors like Dewey and Kilpatrick. Recent decades have seen renewed interest in this approach. In many countries, it is currently considered to be an innovative approach to science and technology (S&;T) teaching. In this article, we present a systematic review of what recent scientific publications teach us about this approach: How is this approach identified in these publications? How is the use of this approach in school S&;T justified? What are the main research questions covered by studies in the field? What do these studies on this approach teach us? To answer these questions, we have selected and analysed articles published, between 2000 and 2014, in journals that are specialised in school science and technology education and that are indexed in ERIC database. In the synthesis based on this analysis, we present: (a) the theoretical constructs used by the authors to refer to this approach and the features identified to define it; (b) the justifications for this approach; (c) the research questions covered by studies in the field; (d) the data collection and analysis methods used in these studies; and (e) the main findings. In addition to presenting a synthesis of current research in this field, we offer a critical discussion thereof with a focus on two aspects, namely the way PBSTL is conceptualised and the rigour of the research methods used to ensure the validity of findings.     

儒学在沂蒙地区的传播

按照历史发展顺序考察，儒学在沂蒙地区传播的概况为：在儒学的初创阶段，孔子及其部分弟子曾到该地区游学；至战国时期，孙氏之儒的代表人物荀子长期在该地从政、著述与授徒；两汉时期，该地出现了一大批具有全国影响的儒学经师；自魏晋至明清时期，儒学一直成为该地区的主导思想；近代以来，沂蒙士人又把儒学的“入世”思想与赛扬爱国主义结合起来。     

试论方言中亲属称谓词的变读

方言调查发现，汉语方言中普遍存在着亲属称谓词的变读现象。这种变读与历史上汉民族的逐步融合、移民、政治以及文化交流等因素有关，也与词义演变、方言间的相互影响有关。本文探讨了变读产生原因、表现类型及对变读的处理原则等问题。     

《诗经·王风·扬之水》三题

周王朝为了争夺铜资源,不惜长时间地派遣王师戍守申、甫、许等诸侯国。久而久之戍守申、甫、许便成为征戍者心目中艰难与无奈的代名词了,而诗中所用的恰恰是这样的借代之义;同名篇章研究的音乐指向无疑是正确的,但在没有乐谱的情况下,这一方向的研究必须限定于推想与推定的范畴;本篇把情绪落点停留在了思的阶段,而没有走向怨乃至愤的层面。