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1.
INTRODUCTION In recent years, functionally graded materials (FGMs) have attracted more and more attention. Due to their continuously varying material properties in space on the macroscopic scale, FGMs, therefore, are usually superior to conventional fiber-matrix materi-als in mechanical behavior, especially for perform-ance under thermal loading. Now FGMs have been widely used in various fields including electronics, chemistry, optics, biomedicine, etc. Heretofore, volumes of literatu…  相似文献   

2.
INTRODUCTION Functionally graded materials (FGM) possesselastic constants and density that vary gradually withlocation within the material. In one kind of FGM,only the elastic constants vary continuously along oneor more directions, and in the other kind, only thedensity varies gradually with location. We call thelater one density functionally graded materials. Functionally graded materials have attractedmuch interest. Tutuncu and Ozturk (2001) obtainedclosed-form solutions…  相似文献   

3.
The bending problem of a functionally graded anisotropic cantilever beam subjected to thermal and uniformly dis-tributed load is investigated,with material parameters being arbitrary functions of the thickness coordinate. The heat conduction problem is treated as a 1D problem through the thickness. Based on the elementary formulations for plane stress problem,the stress function is assumed to be in the form of polynomial of the longitudinal coordinate variable,from which the stresses can be derived. The stress function is then determined completely with the compatibility equation and boundary conditions. A practical example is presented to show the application of the method.  相似文献   

4.
以指数型功能梯度材料为模型,修正了文献[2]中某个公式的推导,并利用此结果修改了文献[2]中平面问题应力场形式解的结果.  相似文献   

5.
INTRODUCTION Polycrystalline diamond compacts (PDC), con-sisting of a polycrystalline diamond (PCD) layer on a WC-Co substrate, and having high hardness and abrasive resistance, are used in a variety of drilling and machining applications (Farhad, 2001; Sadi and Muzaffer, 2001). However, due to differences of thermal and mechanical properties in diamond and WC-Co substrate, residual thermal stresses develop in regions near the interfaces during fabrication. The diamond coating exhib…  相似文献   

6.
The thermal behavior of a thick transversely isotropic FGM rectangular plate was investigated within the scope of three-dimensional elasticity. Noticing many FGMs may have temperature-dependent properties, the material constants were further considered as functions of temperature. A solution method based on state-space formulations with a laminate approximate model was proposed. For a thin plate, the method was clarified by comparison with the thin plate theory. The influences of material inhomogeneity and temperature-dependent characteristics were finally discussed, through numerical examples. Project (No. 10002016) supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China  相似文献   

7.
INTRODUCTIONAsknown ,thermalbehaviorsofstructuresmustbeconsideredinmanysituations.Studyofthermaleffectondeformationsandstressesof  相似文献   

8.
INTRODUCTION Conventional consolidation analysis based on Terzaghi’s one-dimensional theory neglects the non-linearity of soil for the sake of mathematical expediency, which is considered to be one of the theory’s shortcomings. Many researchers have pro-posed one-dimensional (1D) consolidation models where the coefficient of volume compressibility mv, coefficient of permeability kv, and coefficient of consolidation cv, vary with either depth or time. Schiffman (1958), Davis and Raymon…  相似文献   

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