辅导员心理支持性谈心谈话对学生心理健康水平提升的实证探索

本研究将思想政治教育工作与心理咨询相结合,将人本主义心理学思想注入辅导员日常谈心谈话的工作中,以帮助学生自我成长为目的,开辟辅导员谈心谈话的新思路即心理支持性谈心谈话.以合肥学院大一年级同专业的两个新生班(各50人)为实验组和对照组,采用SCL-90量表测评获取实验组和对照组学生的前测与中期测试数据.研究证实实验组大学生的中期测试数据即SCL-90量表得分降低,学生的心理健康水平有所提高.     

甘肃省大学生应对方式与心理健康的特点及关系

采用应对方式问卷(CSQ)和症状自评量表(SCL-90)对甘肃省大学生应对方式与心理健康的特点及关系进行了研究。研究结果显示:(1)甘肃省大学生心理健康总体状况不容乐观,大学生心理健康的主要问题为强迫、人际关系敏感和抑郁。(2)甘肃省大学生采用的应对方式最多的是解决问题,然后依次是合理化、求助、幻想、自责和退避。(3)解决问题和求助与SCL-90各因子呈负相关,自责、幻想、退避和合理化与SCL-90各因子呈正相关。     

探究学习改善学生心理健康的实验研究

就学生的学习方式对其心理健康状况的影响展开实验研究很有必要。遵义师范学院185名学生参与了实验。实验组学生93人进行探究学习,对照组92名学生不做任何干预。实验结果表明：两组学生实验前在SCL-90各因子上的得分没有差异。而实验后实验组学生的SCL-90各因子上的得分显著低于对照组。探究学习能提高学生的心理健康水平。     

中小学校长心理健康与个性特征的相关性研究

目的：探讨中小学校长心理健康与个性特征之间关系,为中小学校长的选拔、培养及心理健康水平的提高提供依据。方法：采用症状自评量表（SCL-90）和艾森克个性问卷（EPQ）,对130名中小学校长进行测评。结果：EPQ的内外向与SCL-90总分及各因子呈负相关：神经质与SCL-90总分及各因子呈正相关;精神质与SCL-90总分及各因子呈正相关;掩饰性与SCL-90总分及各因子呈负相关。结论：中小学校长的心理健康与其个性特征具有相关性。     

高职院校青年教师应付方式与心理健康状况的关系

探讨高职院校青年教师应付方式与心理健康的关系,目的是为提高高职青年教师心理健康水平提供依据.方法:采用症状自评量表(SCL-90)和应付方式问卷(CSQ),对随机抽取的两所高职院校的269名青年教师进行问卷调查.结果:SCL-90总均分与CSQ各因子分均呈显著相关(P值均＜0.05).回归分析结果表明,问题解决对SCL-90的总均分、强迫症状、人际关系敏感和敌对均有显著负向预测作用(β=-0.140,-0.110,-0.143,-0.149,P均＜,0.05);自责对SCL-90总均分、强迫症状、人际关系敏感、抑郁、焦虑、敌对有显著正向预测作用(β=0.171,0.184,0.165,0.217,0.161,0.145,P均＜0.05),幻想因子对偏执有显著正向预测作用(β=0.148,P＜0.05).结论:青年教师的应付方式影响心理健康.     

叙事取向的大学生心理健康课程实效性研究——基于与传统讲授模式的比较

探讨叙事取向的大学生心理健康课程模式的实效性,为该课程模式的推广提供实证支撑。采用认知灵活性问卷(CFI)中文版、精神症状自评量表(SCL-90)和自编的学生教学满意度评价表对性别比例、心理灵活性和心理健康水平大致相当的两组学生进行研究。结果显示：实验组学生在CFI全量表以及认知可选择性、认知可控性两个分量表上的得分均高于对照组(P<0.01);实验组学生SCL-90各因子上的得分均低于对照组,其中在躯体化、强迫、偏执、人际敏感、抑郁、焦虑、敌对等7个因子上的差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);实验组学生在教学满意度评价表的教学内容、教学方法和教学效果等维度上的得分均高于对照组(P<0.05)。叙事取向的大学生心理健康课程模式能显著增强大学生的认知灵活性、改善大学生的心理健康状况,也能提升大学生对心理健康课程的满意度。     

新建本科院校学生心理健康状况调查分析

目的了解新建本科院校大学生心理健康状况．为开展心理健康教育提供依据．方法采用SCL-90症状自评量表。对陕西3所新建本科院校的504名学生进行测试．结果学生心理健康总体水平低于全国常模，本科生优于专科生。差异显著．主要心理问题是强迫、抑郁、人际关系、焦虑、恐怖、偏执等（检出率1．98％11．11％）；心理问题发生率（21．63％）高于全国大学生抽样调查结果．男、女大学生SCL-90各因子分差异无统计学意义：来自农村的大学生SCL-90各因子分均高于来自城市的大学生。差异具有显著性（P值均〈0．05）：文科大学生SCL-90各因子分均高于理科生，差异具有显著性（P值均〈0．05）．结论新建本科院校大学生存在一定的心理问题，应加强大学生心理健康教育．为其提供心理卫生服务．     

拓展训练提高大学生心理健康水平的效果评价

目的:探讨拓展训练对提高大学生心理健康水平的作用.方法:应用SCL-90进行干预前后实验组与对照组的测量,干预措施为五天的拓展训练活动.结果:经过拓展训练干预后,实验组总分和各因子得分均降低显著,与干预前差距均具有高度统计学意义;实验组的总分、强迫症状、人际关系、抑郁、焦虑、恐怖、偏执、精神病性、其他因子得分明显低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义.结论:拓展训练可以有效提高大学生的心理健康水平.     

团体心理辅导在大学生心理健康公共课程中的应用研究

大学心理健康公共课受其授课方式的制约,较为重视系统性而忽视应用性,而团体心理辅导在针对大学生的一些共性问题和共同需要等方面往往体现出更实用的效果。本文探讨了将团体心理辅导环节纳入大学生心理健康公共课程教学中的可行性。研究者采用实验组、对照组前后测实验设计,采用精神症状自评量表SCL-90对两组学生进行测验,发现团体心理辅导环节结束后实验组与对照组的学生在人际关系、焦虑、敌对、恐怖因子上的得分存在显著差异。     

民办高校心理健康教育课程体验式教学的探索与实践——以西安外事学院为例

目的:通过自编问卷调查,在全面分析民办高校心理健康教育课程实际教学需求的基础上,探索体验式教学在心理健康教育课程中的有效性。方法:选取75名大学生作为被试,采用实验组-对照组前后测设计和90项症状自评量表(SCL-90)进行教学实验。结果:对照组问卷前后测差异不显著,而实验组除个别因子外,其余因子较实验前有显著改善。此外,实验组也给予了教学效果更高的评价。结论:与传统的课堂讲授法相比,体验式教学在提升民办高校学生心理健康水平上更有效,教学效果更显著。     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

Western and Eastern culture differences in commercial field

The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…     

风的曲线

Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.