“70后”诗写的温情转向——评康城的《给闹闹》

<正>新世纪未来10年的诗歌美学孕育于"70后"新诗创作之中,"70后"诗群正在成为诗坛关注的焦点之一。其中最具冲击力的群落有"下半身"写作,"第三说"诗群,《汉诗年会10+1》诗群,以及活跃于各大网站的70后网络诗人群。其中,作为"第三说"主持人的康城,其诗歌创作更具流派特征:生活化意象赋予诗歌真切而平实的内涵;语词创新、形式技巧开拓着诗意的深层理性;时代性主题书写更是时代共名与诗人个性的完美融合。"第三说"主持人康城的诗写近期呈现出执着而温和的理性态度,可以看出"70后"诗人面对纯文学市场化转型的艰难选择,一个与朦胧诗、"第三代"、"中间代"比肩的新诗潮正在悄然崛起。     

论新诗滑坡现象及其纠偏之道

上世纪80年代前期的朦胧诗派,强调表现诗人主体的感情,具有巨大的历史进步意义。从上世纪80年代中期起,在西方后现代主义思潮影响下,我国第三代诗论以另类身份挑战诗坛,以反文化、反传统、反崇高的姿态,掀起了一场诗歌哗变。第三代诗人的诗歌理念及在其影响下的当代新诗实例表明,当下新诗所存在格调低俗、艺术粗鄙的严重滑坡现象。应树立正确诗歌理念与好诗观、倡导崇高与优美诗学范畴、注重学习我国古典诗学与诗艺、提高诗人三个方面修养等方面才能纠正新诗发展之道。     

诗歌形式秩序的寻求--"新月诗派"新论(下)

“新月派”与“新月诗派”不是同一个概念。新月诗派在“新诗”史中的独特意义,是“新诗”经过第一代诗人的语言与内容革命之后,第一次自觉地从诗的本体要求出发重新面对诗歌形式和语言要求,关心诗歌的特殊言说方式。他们是“新诗”史上的第二代诗人,追求现代经验的形式化,体现了从个人意识的觉醒到诗歌本体意识觉醒的重大转变,给“新诗”带来了诗情的内敛和艺术的价值。其历史贡献主要有三点：一、提出了现代汉语诗歌的建行建节原则;二、发现了现代汉语诗歌节奏的基本单位：“音组”;三、引进了有参照价值的西方诗体。     

诗歌形式秩序的寻求--"新月诗派"新论(上)

“新月派”与“新月诗派”不是同一个概念。新月诗派在“新诗”史中的独特意义,是“新诗”经过第一代诗人的语言与内容革命之后,第一次自觉地从诗的本体要求出发重新面对诗歌形式和语言要求,关心诗歌的特殊言说方式。他们是“新诗”史上的第二代诗人,追求现代经验的形式化,体现了从个人意识的觉醒到诗歌本体意识觉醒的重大转变,给“新诗”带来了诗情的内敛和艺术的价值。其历史贡献主要有三点：一、提出了现代汉语诗歌的建行建节原则;二、发现了现代汉语诗歌节奏的基本单位：“音组”;三、引进了有参照价值的西方诗体。     

主体的隐匿与意境的确立--一种可能的新诗品性

本文立足于"意境"的内在规定性的分析,结合王国维"境界说"的实质,指出了人们对"意境"的混乱认识.同时,由于主体性在中国新诗的发展过程中比较突出,从而导致新诗意境的长期失落.而第三代诗人放逐主体,其诗歌具备了后现代性质,并由于后现代性与对意境形成有密切关系的道家思想有许多相通之处,因而第三代诗歌也就表现出一定程度的意境特质.这是以往"第三代诗歌"研究中留下的空白.在此基础上,本文进一步认为对意境的追求和确立是一种可能的新诗品性.     

论诗的审美标准 ——兼评“第三代诗人“的诗与论

当今诗歌,否定新诗的现实主义传统,不关心社会,反意象,消解诗意,审美标准迷失、混乱,尤其是“第三代诗人“的诗与论表现得更为突出.因此应建立诗歌共同的审美标准,以有利于诗的理论建设与创作实践.诗歌的审美标准是:一、真、善、美.二、内涵深厚、耐人寻味或热情激荡、动人心.三、诗家可读懂.     

人性中温柔的部分——韩东《温柔的部分》评鉴

正韩东是中国第三代诗歌的标志性诗人,重要性不言而喻。80年代早期,韩东说过一句话:"诗到语言为止。"这句话产生的影响之大,简直是新诗写作的一个革命性事件。后来诗坛流行口语写作,这句话是源头之一。韩东的诗,一直恪守着对语言的忠诚,他提倡写日常生活,直接处理现成的材料,不拐弯抹角;常常用一种闲谈的语调来     

论新诗界震灾诗的特点及意义——5·12汶川大地震周年祭

5.12汶川大地震发生后,在新诗界出现了震灾诗热潮,很多新诗诗人放弃了个人化写作,把写震灾诗当成诗人特有的救灾方式.诗人博客、诗歌网站及各大门户网站和诗歌论坛与手机短信等新媒体极大地促进了震灾诗的创作与传播.新诗的抒情功能和宣传功能受到高度重视,新诗在抚慰心灵、凝聚人心及宣传救灾等方面取得了较大成绩.诗人的写作方式发现了巨变,出现了诗人与记者、诗歌与新闻互动现象.受情感和时效的影响,出现了情感性＞艺术性＞思想性的写作策略,诗人通常采用了"歌唱"和"直写"的方式,缩小了新诗与读者的距离,使新诗受到了群众的欢迎,也导致了一些震灾诗的艺术高度和思想深度不足.一些诗人在写作时间上的"滞后"和认真修改保证了震灾诗的质量.震灾诗运动提高了新诗和新诗诗人的声誉,也暴露了新诗存在的问题,为新诗的发展提供了新的契机.     

五四译诗与中国新诗形式观念的确立

中国新诗形式观念的确立得益于译诗的启示：一是在观念上,译诗显示出来的新型诗歌的文体特征冲击甚至瓦解了中国固有的诗歌形式观;二是在形式上,译诗是早期新诗形式观念的实践者,是新诗的参照和模仿对象,促进了新诗形式的多元化;三是在创作上,译诗逐渐成为中国新诗传统的有机组成部分并带来了有别于传统诗歌的形式资源,诗人的译诗过程也为他们的创作积累了形式经验。     

徐志摩诗歌意义的再认识

徐志摩在诗歌语言的艺术化、诗歌体式的多样化、诗歌结构的规范化和诗歌技巧的纯粹化等方面所作的创造性努力,是其他中国诗人所不能替代的。徐志摩的诗是中国新诗由粗劣的语言到艺术的语言的转折性标志。徐志摩诗歌的艺术美在当时就具有形式美建构上的现代性意义。徐志摩对新诗发展理论的探索、对新格律诗创作的尝试以及对新诗发展的影响不容忽视。徐志摩的诗创作是对"五四"新诗和新文学传统的一种发展,并使之达到了一个相对成熟的水平。     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…     

库克斯顿城堡

城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!     

The Reader Response Approach to Teaching of English Literature

During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context.