图书情报学核心期刊论文标题计量分析研究

从中文科技期刊数据库(重庆维普)选取了1989年到2005年的17种图书情报学核心期刊(2004版)的所有论文,滤掉会议通知、征稿简则、年度索引等非正式论文后,利用VBA对42989篇文献的标题进行统计分析。统计结果表明,标题长度符合正态分布,标题的句型相对比较集中。大多数作者会从标题中抽出一至三个关键词。标题中的停用词与动词分布相对集中,而题首词、题尾词以及题含关键词分布相对分散一些。对标题的规律性分析有利于进一步指导标题的拟定,计量分析的结果为后续的摘要分析以及正文内容分析提供了一些基础数据。     

关键词标点符号使用之我见

学术期刊论文都要求标注关键词。但是,关键词之间用不用标点符号?用什么标点符号?有关的标准和规则没有明确的规定。当前,各学术期刊对关键词标点符号的使用比较混乱,根据笔者的调查,大致有如下四种情况:(1)关键词间使用分号;(2)关键词间使用逗号;(3)关键词间使用顿号;(4)关键词间不用标点符号,只空一字隔开。前(l)(2)种情况最为普遍,后(3)(4)种情况则较少见。     

科技期刊论文网络传播的编辑特点

基于题录摘要(包括篇名、关键词、摘要、创新点、参考文献等)和全文检索的数字出版平台和搜索系统是实现科技期刊论文网络传播的主要手段。编写好篇名、关键词、摘要和创新点等内容著录信息,有利于提高论文被检索的概率,提高期刊下载量和影响力。本文根据科技期刊的编辑要求,结合网络传播的特点,搜集案例正反比较分析,说明著录信息的编写特点及其对论文网络检索和传播的影响。     

综述型与研究型论文对期刊学术质量的影响

从长远发展的角度出发,科技期刊影响力的提升必然要求出版质与量的同时提高。其中,出版数量的提高对期刊编辑的管理水平提出了更高的要求,需要编辑对期刊中不同类型论文的分布做到提前计划和心中有数。综述型论文和研究型论文是科技期刊中最重要的2种论文类型。本文总结了综述型论文的总体发展情况,着重分析综合领域内具有较高影响力的6种顶级国际期刊,统计其综述型论文与研究型论文的比例,比较2种文献类型对期刊被引频次的贡献,在此基础上探讨科技期刊中综述型论文与研究型论文对期刊学术质量的影响,以期为科技期刊的编辑工作提供参考。     

中外档案服务的研究偏好分析——基于中外核心刊物文献（2001—2020）

利用文献计量与内容分析方法，分析二十年（2001—2020年）来中外主要期刊中发表的关于档案利用研究的论文，说明中外档案利用研究热点的共性和差异。通过研究发现，中文期刊文献的关键词专指度更高、专业性更强，外文期刊文献的关键词范围更广泛，并不仅限于档案利用的研究领域，文献的内容更综合。因而，中外学者的有关研究，有基本共性，但差异性似乎更大。     

简讯

简讯科技期刊编辑学术交流会分别在乌鲁木齐、成都和蓟县召开西北地区科技期刊编辑学术交流会，于８月２１～２５日在乌鲁木齐市举行，出席会议的代表７０余人，交流论文７０余篇。这些论文涉及编辑学理论、期刊改革、期刊质量和编辑人员培养等方面。与会代表对办好刊物提...     

应重视科技论文参考文献表中词间距的规范格式

国家标准<文后参考文献著录规则>修订版[1]已于2005年颁布实施,对论文中的参考文献著录格式作出了明确规定,但对于参考文献表中的词间距格式未作统一规定,致使科技期刊参考文献表中的词间距著录格式出现了大量不规范现象.     

当前我国科技期刊发展中的一些误区

指出当前我国科技期刊发展中存在的误区：部分人士对科技期刊的功能认识不足，未能正确评价期刊被美国科学引文索引（SCI）收录的价值，期刊为提高知名度所采取的方式欠妥，对国内外期刊发表的论文未能公正评价，论文关键词的标引不规范，电子版期刊的发展对印刷版期刊的要求太高；并提出了针对这些误区的改进意见。     

图书馆创客空间建设文献特征和热点问题研究——基于普赖斯定律和关键词g指数的分析

以中国知网期刊全文数据库为数据源,对主题为"图书馆+创客"的论文进行检索和分析,利用书目共现分析系统Bicomb2对论文的基本特征要素和关键词进行提取、统计分析,借鉴普赖斯定律确定该主题文献的核心作者、核心期刊、核心单位,并对文献被引用情况进行统计分析;采用g指数确定这一主题论文的高频关键词,并生成共现矩阵,然后通过统计软件SPSS和可视化工具Ucinet、Net Draw对高频关键词进行社会关系网络、共词聚类和多维尺度分析,揭示当前图书馆创客空间建设研究发展趋势和关注热点。     

科技论文关键词的正确标引

从建立正确地标引科技论文关键词的观点出发,阐述关键词对揭示论文主题的深刻涵义以及如何才能准确、全面地标引关键词.强调正确标引关键词对提高论文的被检率和期刊质量有着重要的保障与推动作用.分析提高关键词标引质量的几种有效途径.     

Periodicals of Ethnic Minorities in Poland

ABSTRACT

The article examines the most important periodicals of ethnic minorities in Poland. After 1989, many ethnic groups (e.g., Germans and Romanies) were allowed to publish journals and newspapers for the first time since the end of World War II. The publications examined show the rich cultural life of the various ethnic groups as well as their current status in Poland. In addition to popular titles, some scholarly publications are also discussed.     

Reference Question Answered: Bibliographic Sources for the Ukrainian Periodical Press in the 1840s: Encyclopedias,Bibliographies, Guides,and Library Catalogs

The author answers a reference question on bibliographic sources for the Ukrainian periodical press 1840–1850. Helpful publications include bibliographies, guides, and library catalogs. These potentially make mention of revolutionary developments in Hungary (such as the Twelve Points paragraph of the Demands of the Hungarian Nation in March 1848, the subsequent April Laws, and Hungary's declaration of independence in April 1949), and elsewhere in the Hapsburg Empire.     

Politicking for the Public Library

ABSTRACT

In today's current political environment raising support for millage renewals, bond campaigns or even millage continuations for public libraries is affected by national politics, and a tendency towards tax aversion on principle across the country. The lessons we can learn from the governing boards of small and rural public libraries are worth raising up to a greater national consciousness. Board governance, community consciousness, and facilities management are clear and logical tools that elected boards of public libraries can use to politick for support of libraries.     

Architectures of Knowledge and Literary Tradition: A History of the Almanac in Croatia

ABSTRACT

The history of the almanac in Croatia is reconstructed through primary research in bibliographic and archival sources. The almanac is a vehicle for knowledge communication in informal contexts, engaging both oral tradition and literary forms traceable to medieval literacy and ways of structuring knowledge. The history of the almanac in Croatia reflects the changing context of the book trade, literacy, and the evolution of language. Four main stages are identified: (1) the beginning of the annual almanac in the seventeenth century; astrological almanacs reflecting the sensibility of the Baroque period; (2) the Enlightenment's stimulation of almanac publishing in the spirit of contemporary secular reforms in agriculture and education; (3) nineteenth-and twentieth-century almanac trade, showing complex and overlapping networks for the production, distribution and appropriation of printed almanacs;(4) roughly the end of World War II, when the almanac slowly moved out of the role of a popular mass medium and into specialized niches represented by regional, diaspora, and religious almanacs.     

How Digital Content Resellers are Impacting Trade Book Publishing

Some key questions for publishers in today’s market are: Could Amazon’s recent merger and acquisitions strategy create a disruptive or paradigm shifting business model in the publishing industry? Do their recent actions post mergers and acquisitions illustrate a predicable pattern of behaviour that publishers can strategize around? This paper will explore these questions and look at some of the possible reasons behind Amazon’s business practices and the possible consequences to publishers.     

Germany's New Culture of Welcome—Our Libraries are an Essential Part of it

ABSTRACT

German authorities are expecting more than 1 million refugees by the end of 2015. These people come to Germany to seek protection and assistance and to build a new life, therefore it is important to welcome them and to assist them in their integration as soon as possible. This situation creates a versatile and perfectly fitting opportunity for cultural and educational programs, including libraries, which can play a vital role in this integration process. The key to integration is the knowledge of the German language, and the most important challenge now is to teach the necessary language skills to as many asylum-seekers as possible.     

Syndicating Rich Bibliographic Metadata Using MODS and RSS

Abstract

Many libraries use RSS to syndicate information about their collections to users. A survey of 65 academic libraries revealed their most common use for RSS is to disseminate information about library holdings, such as lists of new acquisitions. Even though typical RSS feeds are ill suited to the task of carrying rich bibliographic metadata, great potential exists for developing applications that can exploit metadata exposed to Web services via RSS. Using the MODS metadata format, entire catalog records can be seamlessly embedded in RSS 2.0 feeds. Existing tools, such as Library of Congress Java toolkits and XSLT stylesheets, can facilitate this process, while a new XSLT stylesheet may be used to create the RSS feeds complete with MODS records. As an example of the added functionality these MODS/RSS feeds can offer, records from a MODS-enriched RSS feed can be ingested into a non-RSS application such as Zotero. As more emerging library technologies use Web services architectures to handle data objects, the ability to syndicate catalog records will become more critical to providing innovative library Web services.     

Selling Women on PDAs from “Simply Palm” to “Audrey”: How Moore's Law Met Parkinson's Law in the Kitchen

This essay investigates key moments in the history of personal digital assistant (PDA) marketing to women. Analyzing promotional texts for three PDAs that received considerable press coverage from 1999 to 2001, this essay explores the cultural significance of the convergence of anxieties about women's place in the gendered division of labor with the computer industry's changing marketing imperatives. Drawing on an array of promotional texts, including news articles, press releases, promotional Web sites, and ads appearing in newspapers and magazines, this paper tells the story of how the computer industry aimed to sell smaller, faster computing devices to women while promising to mediate and thus reproduce women's overwork as paid and familial laborers. After experimenting with the PDA as a sexy fashionable gadget for working women, marketers approached women as mothers with “Audrey,” an Internet appliance designed for the kitchen.     

Communicating With Bank Stakeholders During Recession: Why It's Important,Who Is Doing It,and How to Stay in the Loop

This study explores the attitudes and actions of bank managers toward communication spending during recession. Results of this study indicate that organizational leaders cut communication spending early during recession and also erroneously rely on the bank's financials to mitigate irrational customer withdrawals. This research is used to illustrate the need for public librarians to meet the needs of bank stakeholders when their institution ceases to communicate during crises, for academic librarians to educate students in undergraduate and graduate programs regarding heightened information needs during recession, and for corporate librarians to understand a potential avenue for competitive advantage during recession.     

基于共链网络分析的国内电子商务网站竞争力探析

指出共链分析已在商务网站评价、竞争情报分析、商业信息挖掘等领域有广泛应用。综合运用共链分析与社会网络分析的方法,对国内市场份额排名前50位的电子商务网站的企业竞争态势与竞争关系及地位进行综合分析,并对企业间潜在竞争关系挖掘进行初步探索,以期能对竞争情报方法论研究和国内电子商务市场的发展提供一定的启示和参考。研究发现,共链网络中节点的程度中心性与企业实际的市场份额之间存在显著的相关关系,且竞争关系多存在于不同组织下业务类型相似的企业实体,而有些互补服务的企业之间则是合作关系的存在,这一发现或许能为未来电子商务市场发展战略规划与制定提供一定的指导和帮助。